2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit2 The Olympic Games教案 新人教版必修2
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1、2022年高中英語(yǔ) Unit2 The Olympic Games教案 新人教版必修2 類別 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求掌握的項(xiàng)目 話題 Ancient and modern Olympic Games; physical education 詞匯 honest ancient pete petitor medal host Greece Greek magical interview athlete admit set(n.) slave stadium gymnasium replace prize silver physical root rel
2、ate sail poster advertise foolish promise golden 詞組、短語(yǔ) take part in a set of as well as one after another 功能 1.談?wù)撆d趣愛好(Talking about interests and hobbies) What are your hobbies? (What do you like doing in your free time?) How do you bee good at them? What is enjoyable about this h
3、obby? What have you learned from this hobby? 2.同意和不同意(Agreement & disagreement) I think that ... I don’t think that ... I agree ... I don’t agree ... I’m sure that ... I’m not sure whether ... Do you think that ...? There is no doubt that ... 語(yǔ)法 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)和用法
4、 When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? The xx Olympic will be held in China. Ancient and modern Olympics What is the same? Events in the Winter Olympics nothing Events in the Summer Olympics running,pentathlon(五項(xiàng)全能),wrestling Where are the Summer Olympics held? nothing Who c
5、an take part in the Olympics? men and boys only in ancient Olympic Games and as part of athletes in modern Olympic Games Who cannot take part in the Olympics? nothing Prizes nothing Beliefs Olympic motto Ancient and modern Olympics What is the different? Events in the Winter Olympics on
6、ly held in modern OG(OG=Olympic Games) Events in the Summer Olympics panration,chariot race in ancient OG; many more events in modern OG Where are the Summer Olympics held? only held in Athens in ancient OG; different cities can pete for the right to host OG in modern time Who can take part
7、in the Olympics? women,special Olympics for disabled and mentally impaired athletes in modern OG Who cannot take part in the Olympics? in ancient OG women in athletics and all people outside Greece;in modern OG those who can not reach the standard Prizes in ancient OG olive wreaths;in modern
8、 OG medals of gold, silver and bronze Beliefs in ancient OG it was for the honor of the Gods;in modern OG for the honor of the person and the country 每四年,來(lái)自全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都可以參賽。 be admitted as作為……被接受;be admitted to被接受到某處 ①He was admitted as member of the baseball team. 他被接受為棒球隊(duì)的一名隊(duì)員。 ②They were
9、admitted as Party members when they graduated from high school. 他們高中畢業(yè)時(shí)被接納為黨員。 ③Children under 18 are not admitted to this film. 未滿18歲的小孩不得入場(chǎng)看這部電影。 ④How many students have been admitted to the school this year? 今年有多少學(xué)生獲準(zhǔn)入學(xué)? 2、All countries can take part if they reach the standard to be a
10、dmitted to the games. 所有國(guó)家都能參加比賽,只要他們達(dá)到了參賽的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 take part之后不能接賓語(yǔ),而take part in之后要接賓語(yǔ)。 ①There is a basketball game this afternoon. Will you C? ②There is a basketball game for me to B this afternoon. ③Hot as it was, we D an important meeting yesterday. A took part B take part in C take part
11、 D took part in 3、A special village is built for petitors to live in, a stadium for petitions, a very large swimming pool, a gymnasium as well as seats for those that watch the games. 有一個(gè)特殊的村莊供參賽的人住,有供比賽用的體育場(chǎng),有很大的游泳池,有室內(nèi)體育 館,還有觀眾席呢。 as well as和as well怎樣區(qū)別? as well意為“還,也”,相當(dāng)于too,常位于句末。 ①She
12、 went there as well.=She went there too. 她也到那兒去。 ②He speaks English, and Chinese as well. 他既講英語(yǔ),又講中文。 as well as與as well同義,但常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分,強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)是第一個(gè)成分, 如果連接的兩個(gè)并列成分作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)和第一個(gè)一致。 ①On Sundays, his landlady provided dinner as well as breakfast. 星期天他的女房東不但給他提供早餐,還提供晚餐。 ②Mr. Smith, as well
13、as his children has e to China. 史密斯先生和他的小孩一起來(lái)到了中國(guó)。 4、I will only be married to a man who can run faster than I. 我只嫁給比我跑得快的男人。 get/be married to sb和某人結(jié)婚 marry sb娶(嫁給)某人 這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都不能與介詞with連用。 ①She was married to a foreigner. 她嫁給了一個(gè)外國(guó)人。 ②She married a man with a lot of money. 她嫁給了一個(gè)有錢人。 ③
14、My son married last month. He married Jean, a nice girl. 我兒子上個(gè)月結(jié)婚了。新娘是瓊,一個(gè)非常好的女孩。 5、Make sure you take turns to be a leader of your group so that everybody gets a chance to talk for the group and bee more confident in speaking English. 要確保你們輪流做小組的負(fù)責(zé)人,這樣人人都有機(jī)會(huì)代表小組講話,也就是大家講英語(yǔ) 更有信心了。 take turns
15、 to do sth輪流做某事=do sth by turns We take turns to clean our classroom. =We clean our classroom by turns. 我們輪流打掃教室。 be/bee confident in doing sth=feel/be confident of sth對(duì)……充滿信心 ①We are all confident of victory. 我們對(duì)勝利充滿信心。 ②The boy is confident in doing everything. 這男孩做什么事都自信。 語(yǔ)法: 1、定語(yǔ)從句
16、易混點(diǎn)及練習(xí) 單項(xiàng)選擇: ①Do you like the house D color is yellow? A which B that C its D whose ②I’ll never forget the day A we spent together. A which B when C on which D where ③I’ll never forget the day B we spent together. A which B when C in which D where ④This is the place A
17、 I once lived. A where B which C that D / ⑤This is the place B I once visited. A where B which C in which D on which ⑥I’ll never forget the farmers and the fruits B I saw on the farm. A who B that C which D whom 2、The future Passive voice 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu): 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞的不同時(shí)態(tài)+過(guò)去分詞(by
18、)+其它 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): 主語(yǔ)+will be+過(guò)去分詞+(by)+其它 3、The judges are writing their new rules for the Games but sadly they are too tired to finish them. Can you help them? Rules for the Olympic Games 1 Nobody will be allowed(allow)to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2 Children will not be allowed(n
19、ot allow)to make a noise and upset the petitors. If they do, they will be taken away(take away)from the stadium. 3 No animals will be allowed(allow)in the stadium. They will be left(leave) in the garden. 4 Cheating by athletes will not be excused(excuse). They will be told(tell) to leave.
20、 5 No smoking will be allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be asked (ask)to pay ten dollars. 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1、take part in/join/join in/attend 參加 這些詞語(yǔ)都有“參加”的意思,但要注意區(qū)別: take part in 參加活動(dòng)或會(huì)議 join 參加某種組織,成為其中一員 join(sb)in 和某人一起活動(dòng);陪某人做某事 attend 出席或參加某種會(huì)議 ①Her brother joined the army three year
21、s ago. ②Will you join us in the game? ③Most of us take an active part in sports every day. ④There is an important meeting for me to attend/take part in. ⑤Will you join me in a drink?(陪我喝酒) 2、host vt. 做東;款待;主辦;主持 host n. 男主持人;男主人;東道主 hostess n. 女主持人;女主人 ①It is known that China will host the
22、xx Olympic Games. It will be the host country for the Olympic Games. 眾所周知,中國(guó)將主辦xx年奧運(yùn)會(huì),成為主辦國(guó)。 ②I’ll host all of you this evening. 今晚我做東款待你們大家。 ③As you know, they are all good hosts. 他們很好客,你是知道的。 3、a set of/a suit of 一套 表示一套衣服時(shí)用a suit of或a set of,表示一套工具、一套家具、一套著作等時(shí), 要用a set of。 ①She went
23、 to the shop to buy a suit of clothes. =She went to the shop to buy a set of clothes. 她到商店去買一套衣服。 ②This new pair has bought a dinner set and a set of bedroom furniture. 這對(duì)新婚夫婦買了一套餐具和一套臥室家具。 4、replace/take the place of/in place of/instead of 替代;取代 這些詞語(yǔ)都有“替代”的意思,replace可以和take the place換用,而
24、in place of 和instead of都是短語(yǔ)介詞,不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)。 ①Can anything replace a mother’s love and care? =Can anything take the place of a mother’s love and care? 有什么東西能取代母親的愛和照顧嗎? ②Mr. Smith is ill, so I have to work here in place of/instead of him. 史密斯先生病了,我只好替他在這兒上班。 ③I usually go to school on foot ins
25、tead of by bus. 我通常步行上學(xué),而不坐公交車。 此處的instead of不能用in place of替換。in place of后只能接名詞和代詞,而instead of之后既可以接名詞、代詞,還可以接動(dòng)名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。 5、relate ... to 使有關(guān) relate to 與……有關(guān) relate既可以作及物動(dòng)詞,又可以作不及物動(dòng)詞。 ①We should relate a result with(to)its cause.(vt.) 我們應(yīng)該把結(jié)果和原因聯(lián)系起來(lái)。 ②This letter relates to our pany.(vi
26、.) =This letter has relations with our pany. 這封信與我們公司有關(guān)。 “與……有關(guān)”的其它表達(dá)方法: 1)have something to do with 2)concern vt. 3)be concerned with sb. or sth. 4)be concerned with(to) 6、promise vt.&n. 答應(yīng);允諾 Mother promised me to buy a new bicycle. =Mother promised that she would buy me a new bicycle
27、. =Mother made a promise that she would buy me a new bicycle. 練習(xí) plete the short passage with proper words: The xx Olympic Games will be held(舉行)in China. It will be hosted(舉辦) by Beijing. Our government and our people are getting ready/are preparing(準(zhǔn) 備)for it. Many stadiums and gymnasiums are being built(正在建設(shè))now. I’m sure we will host(舉辦)Olympics successfully.
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