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人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)下學(xué)期 第四單元測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . —Did you read a book called Jane Eyre? —Who______it? A．writes B．write C．is writing D．wrote 2 . Look! Mr. Smith ________ an important book among the shelves in the library. A．is finding out B．is looking for C．is finding D．is looking 3 . —______ was your trip to Jingyue Park? —It was great! We had a good time there. A．What B．How C．Where D．When 4 . I was supposed ________ home earlier，but I was late. A．get to B．to get to C．to get D．get 5 . —What do you your school? — I like it a lot. A．think about B．think of C．like 6 . — What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you? — I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good. A．tastes B．smells C．feels 7 . —How long do you think it’ll be ______ I can go back to school? —Well, you will be feeling much better by next weekend. A．before B．when C．since D．a(chǎn)fter 8 . Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody _______ bad things. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watches 9 . How difficult this math problem is for me! Can you tell me _______? A．how can I work it out B．how I can work it out C．how I can work out it D．how can I work out it 10 . Would you like ____ us one of your _____？ A．showing; the best design B．to show; best design C．to show; best designs D．showing ; best designs 11 . The newest high-speed train, Fuxing can run at a speed of over________ kilometers an hour. A．hundreds B．two hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred 12 . My hometown is a beautiful place______ any pollution. A．with B．out C．without 13 . His father has been to France, and he canFrench very well. A．speak B．talk C．say D．tell 14 . My parents in the same post office. A．a(chǎn)re all B．a(chǎn)ll are C．a(chǎn)re both D．both are 15 . —Can you play computer games ________ me? —OK. A．a(chǎn)t B．of C．with D．in 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 John, a farmer, was riding his cart along the country road. He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables. It rained heavily the day before, so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud(泥). 16 . It was more difficult for the horse to move the cart from the mud. John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart.17 . He felt really sad. But he didnt try to lift the wheels up by himself. Instead, he looked up at the sky and started shouting, "I am unlucky! 18 . " After some time, an old man walked by. "Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting?" he asked. "Did you try to get the wheels out of the mud by yourself? 19 . Come on, put your shoulder to the wheels, and you will soon find the way out." John did as the old man said.20 . John learned his lesson. He thanked the man and went happily on his way. 閱讀短文，把A～E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。 A．Why has this happened to me? B．Soon the wheels were out of the mud. C．Nobody will help you unless you help yourself. D．He looked around but couldnt find anyone to help him. E. Then suddenly the wheels of the horse cart sank deep into the mud. 三、完型填空 完型填空 In North America people are always in a hurry. Children have____lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home____7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of the women work at full –time jobs, and many people do part-time work.. It isn’t a____that the North American families don’t have time to eat many meals together. When a family takes the time to eat a meal____, often there isn’t enough time to____the food. That is____“fast food” is so popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their food dollars____fast food. Fast food is food such as pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. People usually____the food from a restaurant chain (連鎖店) such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or Kentucky Fried Chicken. Fast food____work and time,____it is not very healthy. Fast food is____in many countries . American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the____of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to____against the spread of American fast food. They do not want any more fast –food chains to open restaurants in____country. Their group is____the Slow Food Movement. They plan to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world. 21 . A. special B. double C. normal D. modern 22 . A. as B. after C. until D. unless 23 . A. shock B. surprise C. pity D. decision 24 . A. alone B. once C. together D. again 25 . A. cover B. serve C. create D. prepare 26 . A. how B. what C. when D. why 27 . A. about B. on C. in D. at 28 . A. share B. fetch C. buy D. sell 29 . A. gives B. saves C. provides D. wastes 30 . A. but B. and C. or D. so 31 . A. fantastic B. different C. natural D. popular 32 . A. spirit B. situation C. spread D. price 33 . A. turn B. fight C. press D. hold 34 . A. their B. his C. her D. its 35 . A. called B. spelled C. thought D. know 四、閱讀單選 One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldnt eat anything. So I went to see the dentist. “Whats wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist. “I have a toothache.” I told him. “Let me see your teeth… Um, theres a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food?"the dentist asked me. “Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits（餅干）, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar.” I told him. “All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice a day. Now let me fill your bad tooth.” said the doctor, “Then you will not have a toothache for a long time.” 36 . What was wrong with the writer? A．She couldn’t eat or sleep. B．She had a toothache. C．She couldn’t eat sweet food. D．She had a headache. 37 . The doctor saw the writer’s teeth and found______. A．a(chǎn) hole in one of her teeth B．two holes in her teeth C．some holes in her teeth D．a(chǎn) big hole and a small hole in her teeth 38 . The writer ______. A．doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk B．doesn’t like having any food or drink C．likes eating sweet food and drinking water D．likes having sweet food and drink 39 . Eating less sweet food ______. A．isn’t good for our teeth B．is only good for children’s teeth C．is good for our teeth D．is bad for our teeth 40 . Which of the following is TRUE? A．The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth. B．The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth. C．The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out. D．The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth. Jack went to a barbers shop（理發(fā)店）and had his hair cut(理發(fā)). But when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barbers shop today, because I wasnt quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed. "Yes, I think youre right, Jack. Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time: look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish（傻瓜）!" "Oh, no, it wouldnt," answered Bob. "Who cut that mans hair? Just think about it. He couldnt cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he cant be the worst barber." 41 . When Jack went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because ____. A．nobody had cut his hair B．the barber didnt cut his hair well C．the barber had cut his hair carefully D．he was not satisfied with his old barber 42 . "I tried a new barbers shop today." The sentence means ____. A．this barbers shop was a new one B．this was the only barbers shop in this town C．Jack often went to this barbers shop D．Jack had not been to this barbers shop before 43 . After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____. A．the new barbers shop was the best one B．the old barbers shop wasnt so good as the new one C．the new barbers shop was worse than the old one D．the old barbers shop was the worst one 44 . Bob told Jack to find out which barbers hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why? A．Because he was certainly the best barber. B．Because he was free all the time. C．Because he was the worst barber. D．Because he wasnt the worst barber. 45 . From the story we know that ____. A．its foolish to have ones hair cut at a barbers shop B．barbers cut each others hair C．barbers never have their hair cut D．a(chǎn) barber always cuts his hair by himself The hospital was very busy．The nurse hurried from patient to patient．They did not have time to talk to them or answer their questions．Instead they just gave them their medicines, made their beds and moved on． The head nurse was as busy as a bee．She had to walk around with the doctors, make sure the nurse were doing their work, complete her reports and answer the phone． Many of the phone calls were from the friends and relatives(親屬)of the patients．They were telephoning for information about the people in the hospital． One phone call, however, was a little different from all the others． The phone rang and the head nurse answered it．“Hello,”she said． At the other end of the line a voice replied,“Good morning!Im phoning about Fred Lee．Could you tell me how he is, please?” The head nurse looked at her notes and said,“Mr Lee has had his operation, and is resting．” “Can you tell me if this condition(狀況)is good?”the voice asked． “Yes,”the woman replied．“He is comfortable and the operation is a success．” “When do you think he will be able to go home?”the man asked． “Oh, today is Monday．Perhaps at the end of the week,”the head nurse said．Then she asked,“May I tell him who is asking about him?” “Yes,”the man said．“Fred Lee．” “No, thats the patients name,”the head nurse said． “Yes．And I am the patient．Phoning you is the only way I can get any information about my condition．” 46 . Who might not be busy in the hospital? A．The doctors B．The nurse C．The head nurse D．The patients 47 . What did the head nurse have to do in the hospital? A．She had to make the beds B．She had to write the reports C．She had to have an operation D．She had to walk around with the patients 48 . When did the head nurse say Fred Lee could go home? A．The next day B．The next week C．In a month D．At the end of this week 49 . Why did so many people phone the hospital? A．They wanted to talk to the nurse B．They wanted to talk to the doctor C．They wanted to ask about their friends or family D．They wanted to know where the hospital was 50 . Which of the following is true about the story? A．Fred Lee himself phoned the head nurse B．Patients are very difficult people C．The head nurse didn’t do a good job D．Fred Lee was not getting better 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞） show whether difficult its lazy easy see if on often student pay Do you understand “BTW (by the way)” when you receive a text message? Have you51 . Brb( be right back), gr8( great) or cya (see you)? Its52 . to use abbreviations （縮寫(xiě)） when we text（發(fā)短信）. But theres a discussion that text messaging can have a bad influence53 . peoples grammar. Many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation （標(biāo)點(diǎn)）. Some say that texting and social networking cause students to be54 . when writing. A study showed that young adults who55 . use text messaging find it difficult to use proper grammar. Others think text messaging has no influence at all. Many consider it to be a language of56 . own. We could compare it to a foreign language which57 . learn. This doesnt have any influence on their native language. 58 . its bad or not, it seems that text language is becoming very popular. According to a study, 64% of teens said they used informal “text language ”in their writing. In fact, its not just a matter of language. Students who text a lot during class may have difficulty59 . attention. In another study, students sent more than two text messages during classes lasting 50 to75 minutes. The study60 . that students who often text during classes cant easily keep their attention on the lesson. It will surely harm their learning. 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。 A. What do you think of them? B. There will be a basketball game at 7:00. C. I just plan to watch TV at home. D. It’s more eductional. E. What’s your favourite TV show? A. What do you think of them? B. There will be a basketball game at 7:00. C. I just plan to watch TV at home. D. It’s more eductional. E. What’s your favourite TV show? Sam: Hi, Laryy. What do you plan to do ? Larry: Nothing much.61 . Sam: What do you want to watch? Larry: Comedies.62 . Sam: I don’t really like them. You can’t expect to learn much from such programs. Larry: That’s true.63 . Sam: Talent shows. I think wathing them is a great way to relax. Larry: But I can’t stand them. I love to watch news.64 . Sam：Sure. You can learn a lot from it. Larry: Oh yeah,65 . Do you want to watch it with me? Sam: I’d love to. Let’s go. 七、材料作文 66 . 假如你是劉強(qiáng)，你在學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)里看到一項(xiàng)關(guān)于學(xué)生遇到的種種“煩惱”的調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你閱讀以下20位學(xué)生填寫(xiě)的調(diào)查表，闡述表格內(nèi)容并從中選擇你認(rèn)為最大的煩惱，并根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)或體會(huì)，給出建議。 要求:1.闡述表格內(nèi)容，并從中選出一種煩惱，給出建議。 2.邏輯清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，行文流暢，自由發(fā)揮，觀點(diǎn)不限，無(wú)需標(biāo)題。 3.詞數(shù):80左右。 Problem Survey Problems Numbers of students Do badly in lessons. 10 Dont get on well with classmates. 6 Dont have much free time. 4 I am Liu Qiang. Recently I read a survey about students’ problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 六、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 1、 七、材料作文 1、