牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit 1《Past and Present》隨堂練習(xí)
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1、 《Unit 1 Past and Present》 (Part I)Exercises for “Comic Strips” & “Welcome to the Unit” 一、根據(jù)句子意思和所給提示,完成下列單詞 1. People have different fashion at different ________ (time). 2. This book helps us learn about Nanjing’s past and ________ (現(xiàn)在). 3. Jenny has ________ (剛剛) moved to the new town, so s
2、he has few friends there. 4. I ________ (乘) a bus to work in the past, but now I often go to work ________ (乘) car. 5. When my grandfather talked about his ________ (往事), his tears (眼淚) came out at once. 二、用英語寫出下列交通工具的名稱 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._
3、_______ 6.________ 三、根據(jù)句意,選用方框中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 share; chat; use; see; buy; be 1. --- Where are the twins? --- They ____________ on the Internet. 2. Eddie seldom ____________ food with others. 3. There ____________ a knock on the door just now. 4. I won’t see the movie tonight because I _______
4、_____ it. 5. The question is where ____________ this kind of computer. 6. My father ____________ to smoke a lot, but now he has given up smoking. 四、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. The workers left ten minutes ______. A. ago B. before C. after D. back 2. ---Excuse me, does Mr.
5、Black’s daughter live here? ---She ______ be here, but she has moved. A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. wanted to 3. Look! The girl is waiting ______ the bus station now. A. for B. at C. in D. to 4. Simon goes
6、 to school ______ every day. It’s only 5minutes’ walk from his home to school. A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by coach 5. ---There are ______ cars and buses in the street at this time of day. ---Yeah, there’s ______ traffic. A. too much; too many
7、 B. too many; too many C. too much; too much D. too many; too much 五、根據(jù)漢語意思,完成下列句子,每空填一詞 1. 過去,Eddie 對人很友好。 Eddie ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ others. 2. ---你吃過早飯了嗎?---是的,我剛剛吃過。 ---________ you ________ your breakfast? ---Yes, I ___
8、_____ just ________ it. 3. 他們剛剛打掃過教室?,F(xiàn)在它很干凈。 They ________ ________ _______ the classroom. It is clean now. 4. ---你看見我的英語書了嗎? ---看見了,它5分鐘前在桌子上的。 --- ________ you ________ my English book? ---Yes, I have. It ________ on the table five minutes ________. (Part II)Exercises for “Reading”(1) 一、根
9、據(jù)句子意思和漢語提示,用合適的單詞填空 1. It’s three ________ (街區(qū)) to the store from here. 2. The?________ (局勢) in that country is under control.? 3. This?is??the?fastest?way?to ________ (提高)?your?English.? 4. This idea probably won’t work, but let’s try it ________ (即使這樣). 5. Four ________ (工廠) have been closed
10、because of putting waste water into the river. 二、根據(jù)句子意思,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. It is ________ (possible) to build Rome in one day. 2. Tianjin is a city in the ________ (north) part of our country. 3. Noise ________ (pollute) has become a big problem in that city. 4. My parents lived in the countryside
11、 when they got ________ (marry). 5. Tommy and Timmy are brothers and their _________ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting. 三、根據(jù)句子意思和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使句子意思完整、正確 1. ---Have you e_______ visited?the?Great?Wall?? ---No, never. 2. How fast your town changes! It has t________ into a modern one. 3. We have
12、 been in this school s________ 2013. Now we are in Grade 8. 4. More and more people have r_________ the importance of the wetlands. 5. The old man feels l________ from time to time because he lost his wife last year. 四、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. My sister can play ______ piano very well, but she can’t play ______
13、chess. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the 2. This small town has changed a lot ______ the past 30 years. A. on B. over C. to D. about 3. Water pollution is a great ______ to be solved in our city now. A. question
14、 B. trouble C. problem D. matter 4. ---______ do you know the city of Xuzhou? ---I’m new here, so I don’t know much about it. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How well 5. ---Mum, I am ______ thirsty. Can I have some milk? ---OK. But there is onl
15、y ______ milk left in the fridge. A. a bit; a bit B. a bit of; a bit of C. a bit; a bit of D. a bit of; a bit 6. In fact, she has already been ______ him for two years. A. married with B. marry with C. married to D. marry 7. The old man lives in the small house___
16、____, but he never feels_______. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 五、根據(jù)句子意思,選用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 move away; all one’s life; from time to time; be born; play cards; as often as before; in some ways 1. The old woman lived in the small village _______
17、_____. 2. My grandfather cannot see his friends _____________. 3. I’m very glad ____________ with old friends in the new park. 4. People?began?to?____________ because of the air pollution. 5. He has known this place very well because he ____________ here. 6. Tom was?____________?a younger clone
18、 of his handsome father. 7. His relatives and friends visited him?____________?when he was ill.? (Part III)Exercises for “Reading (2)” 一、根據(jù)句子意思和漢語提示,用合適的單詞填空 1. The?________ (采訪) took place on?a?Friday afternoon. 2. It is?raining?hard. ________ (然而),?I?still?want?to?go?there. 3. They?lived?tog
19、ether?as?________?(丈夫) and?wife?for?years. 4. I have never read such an interesting novel ________ (以前). 5. The government should stop the factories from putting the ________ (廢料)?into the lake. 二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞 1. Peter married Kate in 2014. Peter and Kate ________ ________ in 2014. 2. Mr. Gree
20、n was a doctor in the past, but he isn’t now. Mr. Green ________ ________ _________ a doctor. 3. He found it very hard to pass the exam. ________ ________ very hard for him _________ pass the exam. 4. Sometimes we go to work by bike. We go to work by bike ________ ________ ________ _____
21、___. 5. She moved here with her family when she was five years old. She moved here with her family ________ ________ ________ ________ five. 6. The government should do something to protect the animals in danger. The government should ________ ________ to protect the animals in danger. 三、單項(xiàng)
22、選擇 1. ---Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? ---Because I _____ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen 2. Amazing changes ______ in our city. A. has happened B. has taken place C. have taken place D. have been happened 3. I have learned
23、three English songs ______ I came to this school. A. since B. before C. when D. until 4. ______ easy for us to help the students in trouble. A. It’s B. That’s C. This is D. It 5. ---Has your hometown changed ______? ---Yes,
24、there are ______ tall buildings now. A. a lot; a lot B. a lot; a lot of C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of 6. The?company has changed hands many times?______. A. over?the?years B. ten years ago C. in ten years D. since ten years 四、根據(jù)漢語意思,完成下列句子,每空填一詞
25、1. 徐州已變成一個(gè)美麗的城市。 Xuzhou ________ already ________ ________ a beautiful city. 2. 在大城市的噪音污染比鄉(xiāng)村多。 There is ________ _________ ________ in big cities ________ in villages. 3. 因?yàn)槲腋改赴岬缴虾H? 所以我感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)。 I ________ _________ ________ lonely because my parents ________ _________ Shanghai. 4. 在某些方面,我同意你的看
26、法。 ________ ________ ________, I agree with you. 5. 政府意識到問題很嚴(yán)重,采取了措施改變了這種狀況。 The government ________ it was a very ________ ________ and ________ _________ to ________ the ________. (Part IV)Exercises for “Grammar” 一、在表格中寫出下列動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式 動(dòng)詞原形 現(xiàn)在分詞 過去式 過去分詞 動(dòng)詞原形 現(xiàn)在分詞 過去式 過去分詞 run
27、leave know swim move carry teach give plan begin 二、根據(jù)要求變換句型,每空一詞 1. He’s finished his homework. (改為一般疑問句,作否定回答) ________ ________ finished his homework? ________, ________ ________. 2. They have already arrived in Shanghai. (改為否定
28、句) They ________ ________ in Shanghai ________. 3. I bought a new iphone6 Plus just now. (用just改寫) I ________ ________ ________ a new iphone6 Plus. 4. He hasn’t come to school because he’s ill. (就劃線部分提問) ________ _________ he come to school? 5. We began to learn English three years ago. (改為同義
29、句) We ________ ________ English ________ three years. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. ---How clean the bedroom is! ---Yes, I am sure that someone ______ it. A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. is cleaning 2. ---When ______ Jessie _____ to New York? ---Yesterday. A. does, get????
30、B. did, get???? C. has, got???? D. is, getting 3. I haven’t heard of my best friend _____. I don’t know what has happened to her. A. already B. ever C. recently D. never 4. ---It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma? ---He ______ his bik
31、e in the yard. A. repair B. repaired C. is repairing D. will fix 5. ---Hi. I ______ you for a long time. ---I ______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back. A. didn’t see, am B. haven’t seen, shall be C. didn’t see, will be D. haven’t seen, was 6. ---Is it the most
32、wonderful football game you have ______ watched? ---Yes, I have ______ watched such a wonderful game before. A. ever; never B. yet; ever C. already; yet D. ever; yet 7. This kind of flu (流感) is terrible, but the government ______ action to prevent it already. A. ha
33、s taken B. took C. will take D. was taking 四、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. ---________ you ________ (find) your Math book yet? ---Yes. I ________ (find) it behind the building an hour ago. 2. They ________ (not visit) her for a long time. 3. ---How many times ________ you ______
34、__ (see) the film? ---Not even once. But I ________ (see) it sometime next week. 4. The young man ________ (plant) 400 trees in the past three years. 5. ________ Millie ________ (speak) to a foreigner before? 6. Mr. Brown ________ already ________ (come) back from England. (Part V)Exercises fo
35、r “Integrated Skills”&“Study skills” 一、根據(jù)句子意思和所給提示,完成下列單詞 1. We?learn?a?language?in?order?to?________ (交流). 2. Have you ever travelled?________ (國外), Millie? 3. His mother is a teacher. She works in a ________ (小學(xué)) school. 4. The ________ (環(huán)境) has become worse over the years. It’s our duty to p
36、rotect it. 5. Mr. Green’s car is in bad ________ (狀況), and he needs much money to repair it. 6. What ________ (交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city? 7. ---You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London. ---________ (exact). 二、判斷下列句子是事實(shí)(在括號內(nèi)填Fact)還是觀點(diǎn)(
37、填Opinion) ( ) 1. Our school is in the center of our city. ( ) 2. It’s a beautiful and clean school. ( ) 3. There are many trees and flowers in our school. ( ) 4. It is the best school in our city. ( ) 5. Our school has two computer rooms and a library. (
38、 ) 6. Most students go to school by bus. ( ) 7. Miss Black is one of the most popular teachers in our school. ( ) 8. Everyone loves our school. 三、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Students should learn to do their homework ______. A. of their own B. in their own C. with their own D. o
39、n their own 2. ---When did you ______ see your old friends? ---About three years ago. A. finally B. before C. last D. end 3. My aunt will ______ home from the USA tomorrow. A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return 4. -
40、--Have you got an e-mail from Millie? ---______. No news is good news. A. Yes, I have B. Never mind C. No problem D. No, I haven’t 5. He used to ______ in a small village, but now he has been used to ______ in a big city. A. live; living B. live; live C.
41、 living; living D. living; live 6. ---Could I ______ your bike, Simon? ---Oh, sorry. I have ______ it to Daniel. A. borrow; lent B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed D. lend; lent 7. More and more people mainly communicate ______. A. on email B. by email
42、 C. in the Internet D. through email 8. My uncle got married ______ 2010 and he has had a happy family ______ 2010. A. in; in B. since; since C. in; since D. since; in 四、根據(jù)漢語意思,完成下列句子 1. 因特網(wǎng)使交流容易得多。 The Internet _________________________________________
43、. 2. 從那時(shí)起,我們就沒見過彼此了。 We ________________________________________________. 3. 你離開后,要確保與我聯(lián)系。 Be?sure?_____________________________________?while?you?are?away.?? 4. 實(shí)際上,很多年前南希和父母出國了。 _____________, Nancy___________________________________________ years ago. 5. 當(dāng)?shù)厝诉^去住在舊房子里,但是現(xiàn)在,他們中大部分已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)了新大樓。 L
44、ocal people _____________________, but now, most of them ________________________. (Part VI)Exercises for “Task” & “Self-assessment” 一、根據(jù)句子意思,選用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 narrow; rubbish; open?space; get used to; used to; go?around; live?a?simple?life 1. Tom ____________ walking to school every day. 2.
45、Ricky ____________ walk to work. But now he drives a car. 3. Let’s?____________?to?his?office?and?talk?to?him.? 4. It’s uncomfortable to live in a low and ____________ house. 5. There are so many large parks and?____________ in Central London. 6. He?used?to?spend?all?his?money?on?food?and?drink,
46、 but now?he ____________. 7. We?cannot?throw?____________?everywhere. It will?make?our?school?so?dirty and?polluted. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. ______ happy life we are living! A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 2. There are a lot of green trees on ______ sides of the road. A
47、. another B. every C. each D. both 3. Bicycling is a good exercise.?______, it is easy to learn. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise 4. The environment is not as ______ as before because of the pollution. A. good B.
48、 well C. bad D. better 5. ______ in Hong Kong over the past 100 years. A. There have been many changes B. There will be great changes C. There were lots of changes D. There are many changes 三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Tom ________ (drink) some milk for br
49、eakfast already. 2. Great changes ________ (take) place in our city over the past ten years. 3. In the past, there ________ (be) only narrow and dirty roads in the small town. 4. I ________ (watch) TV while Mary ________ (read) newspapers between 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday evening. 5. Mr. Black ___
50、_____ (teach) us English since he came to this school. 6. I won’t believe you until I _______ (see) the thing with my own eyes. 7. Ann _______ (change) a lot since she ________ (go) to Beijing. 8. The Green family ________ (live) here for ten years. They ________ (come) here in 2001. 四、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及首字
51、母提示,完成單詞 A: When I was in primary school, I w___1___ to school every day. How did you go to school when you were younger? B: I walked to school, t___2___. It took me 15 minutes to get to school. Since I started middle school, I take the bus every day. It t___3___ 25 minutes. A: Is your life easie
52、r now t___4____ in the past? B: In some w____5____ it is, but I have some more homework now. A: M___6____ too. I’ve never worked so hard. B: Do you think your life was better in the past? A: N___7___. I think middle school is more interesting and more exciting. I have lots of new friends here an
53、d I’ve j____8____ the Drama Club. I really enjoy it. How about you? B: I feel the s____9____ way. I’ve been a member of the school Swimming Team s____10___ last year. It’s so great. Keys: (Part I) 一、1. times 2. present 3. just 4. took; by 5. past 二、1. taxi 2. bus 3. train 4. underground 5. co
54、ach 6. plane 三、1. are chatting 2. shares 3. was 4. have seen 5. to buy 6. used 四、1-5 ABBCD 五、1. used to be kind to 2. Have; eaten/had; have; eaten/had 3. have just cleaned 4. Have; seen; was; ago (Part II) 一、1. blocks 2. situation 3. improve 4. anyway 5. factories 二、1. impossible 2. northern 3
55、. pollution 4. married 5. wives 三、1. ever 2. turned 3. since 4. realized 5. lonely 四、1-5 BBCDC 6-7 CA 五、1. all her life 2. as often as before 3. to play cards 4. move away 5. was born 6. in some ways 7. from time to time (Part III) 一、1. interview 2. However 3. husband 4. before 5. waste 二、1. g
56、ot married 2. used to be 3. It was; to 4. from time to time 5. at the age of 6. take action 三、1-5 DCAAB 6A 四、1. has; turned into 2. more noise pollution; than 3. feel a bit/little lonely; moved to 4. In some ways 5. realized; serious problem; took action; improve; situation (Part IV) 一、略 二、1. H
57、as he; No he hasn’t 2. haven’t arrived; yet 3. have just bought 4. Why hasn’t 5. have learned/learnt; for 三、1-5 CBCCD 6-7 AA 四、1. Have; found; found 2. haven’t visited 3. have; seen; will see 4. has planted 5. Has; spoken 6. has; come (Part V) 一、1. communicate 2. abroad 3. primary 4. environment
58、 5. condition 6. transport 7. Exactly 二、1. Fact 2. Opinion 3. Fact 4. Opinion 5. Fact 6. Fact 7. Opinion 8. Opinion 三、1-5 DCDDA 6-8 ABC 四、1. makes communication much easier 2. haven’t seen each other since then 3. to keep in touch with me 4. In fact, went abroad with her parents 5. used to live i
59、n old houses; have moved into new flats. (Part VI) 一、1. gets used to 2. used to 3. go around 4. narrow 5. open?spaces 6. lives?a?simple?life 7. rubbish 二、1-5 DDAAA 三、1. has drunk 2. have taken 3. were 4. was watching, was reading 5. has taught 6. see 7. has changed; went 8. have lived; came 四、1. walked 2. too 3. takes 4. than 5. ways 6. Me 7. No 8. joined 9. same 10. since
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