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1、Unit 1 Art 導讀：通往成功的路在大多數(shù)人眼里往往崎嶇不堪，充滿了艱難險阻；于是“望而卻步”成了大眾的首選；殊不知，其實成功就始于你帶著勇氣、決心、計劃和行動所邁下的第一步。時刻明確你的目標，把它細化，一步一步踏實地走下去。最后你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，成功就在手邊。 Task: How do you think of success？ Foolish people with all their other thoughts, Have this one too：They are always getting ready To live, but never living. Your s

2、uccess will start when you begin to pursue it. To reach your goal or to attain success, you don't need to know all of the answers in advance. You just need to have a clear idea of what your goal is. Don't procrastinate(拖延) when faced with difficult problems. Break your problems into parts, and handl

3、e one part at a time. Develop tendencies toward taking action. You can make something happen right now. Divide your big plan into small steps and take that first step right away. Everyone who ever got where they are had to begin where they were. Your big opportunity is where you are right now. A

4、 journey of a thousand miles begins with one step. Take it. 請根據(jù)語義及提示寫出單詞 　1. A collection of rare book is on e__________(展覽) at the city library. 　2. He lost all his p__________(財產) in the fire. 　3. As a husband, he is very f__________(忠誠) to her wife. 　4. The salesman was a__________(上進心強的) an

5、d he worked very hard. 5. A by a wealthy family, the orphan received very good education. 　6. The hunter put up his gun __________ (瞄準)at the bird in the tree and fired. 　7. It's r (可笑的)to argue about such things. 　8. He felt sorry to know that there was no ____

6、______(特定的) medicine for his disease. 9. Henry's devotion to charity and his strong will to help gain him national r (名譽). 10. Do be careful when removing this vase because it is f . 1.exhibition　 2. possessions　 3. faithful

7、　 4. aggressive　 5. Adopted　 6. aiming　 7. ridiculous　 8. specific　 9. reputation　 10. fragile 請根據(jù)語義寫出短語 　1. concentrate__________ 集中……于 　2. __________ coincidence巧合地 　3. __________ great deal

8、 大量 　4. __________ the other hand另一方面 　5. __________the flesh 活著的；本人 　6. __________ worth 值得(做……)；有……的價值 　7. appeal __________ 對……有吸引力 8. lead __________ 導致 　9. __________ the late 19th century 在19世紀晚期 10. have a preference __________偏愛 11. be allergic __________ 對……過敏 1.on　 2. by　 3.

9、 a　 4. on　 5. in　 6. be　 7. to　 8. to　 9. in　 10. for　 11. to 1. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.(P1) 2. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.(P2) 3. If the rule

10、s of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.(P2) ① aim n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) She went to London with the aim of finding a job. (2) He took aim at the bird，fired and missed it. (3) I drove fast，aiming for / at catching the last bus. (4) T

11、he hunter aimed at the lion and fired. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.目標，目的 (n.) B. 瞄準 (n.) C. 瞄準，對準 (v.) D. 意欲，旨在 (v.) (1) A　(2) B　(3) D　(4) C ① aim n. & v. 短語 without aim 漫無目的地 with the aim of 以期……，意在…… achieve one's aim 達到目的 miss one‘s aim 希望落空，失敗 take aim at 向……瞄準 aim at 瞄準 aim at(for) doing sth./aim

12、to do sth. 旨在做某事 be aimed at 目的是，旨在…… ① aim n. & v. 鏈接 aimless adj. 無目的的 aimlessly adv. 無目的地 ① aim n. & v. 用aim的適當形式填空 A person with the (1) __________ of being a success should always do things (2) __________at what he has (3) __________ for. Though sometimes he will be (4) __________ not k

13、nowing what to do; but when he realize what he is (5) __________ at and make firm steps, he will in time achieve his (6) __________. ① aim n. & v. ① aim n. & v. aim (n.)　 (2) aiming (v.)　 (3) aimed (v.)　 (4) aimless (adj.)　 (5) aimed (v.)　 (6) aim (n.)

14、 ② adopt vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) My mother was adopted when she was four. (2) Our school has adopted a new teaching method. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 收養(yǎng)，領養(yǎng) 　 B. 采用 (1) A　(2) B ② adopt vt. 短語 adopt an approach / strategy / policy采用某方法 / 戰(zhàn)略 / 政策 an adopted son 養(yǎng)子 ② adopt vt. 用adopt的適當形式填空 When Tracy disco

15、vered that she was an (1) __________ child, she felt depressed. She thought for two days and then decided to (2) __________ her best friend Charlie's suggestion — to find her birth mother. ② adopt vt. (1) adopted ( adj. )　(2) adopt (v.) ③possession n. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) The car Tom was in possession o

16、f was once in the possession of his uncle. (2) The finance company now has possession of the house. (3) We lost all our possessions in the terrible earthquake. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 失去了所有財產　 B. 擁有……　 C. 擁有……的所有權　 D．為……所有 (1) B；D　(2) C　(3) A ③ possession n. 短語 in the possession of 為……所占有 in one's po

17、ssession 為某人所占有 take possession of 占有，擁有 have possession of 占有 鏈接 possessions 財產(用復數(shù)) possess vt. 控制，占有 possess sb. of 使某人擁有 be possessed of 擁有 ③ possession n. 用possess的適當形式填空 With his business going on well, he was at first (1) __________ of big houses, cars; and later he took (2) ______

18、____ of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he dreamed of was in his (3) __________. But he was told that the meaning and success of life was not measured by the (4) __________ he had, but the devotion he made to the society. ③ possession n. ③ possession n. (1) possesse

19、d (v.)　 (2) possession (n.)　 (3) possession (n.)　 (4) possessions (n.) ④score n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) My score on the test was 85. (2) A score of people was found missing in the storm. (3) He scored high in the IQ test. (1) A　(2) B　(3) C 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 分數(shù)　 B. 20　 C. 得分

20、④ score n. & v. 短語 scores of 許多，大量 a score of 20個 ④ score n. & v. 鏈接 three score eggs60個雞蛋 three score of these eggs 這些雞蛋中的60個 表示“20”，其復數(shù)形式通常不加－s，且其后一般不接介詞of。當其后的名詞前有the，these，those等表示特定的限定詞修飾時，或當其后接us，them，you等人稱代詞時，score 后加of。 ④ score n. & v. 單項填空 (　　)______ the engineers are watching o

21、ver the project. A. Scores of B. Three scores C. Scores D. Three score of ④ score n. & v. D　句意：這些工程師中的60人正在視察 這項工程。如果選擇A項，則要去掉engineers前面的定冠詞“the”；B項缺少of，且score不能用復數(shù)。 ⑤attempt n. & vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) I let them talk on, without any attempt to interrupt them.

22、 (2) She made every attempt to go. (3) They attempted to finish the work within a month. (4) They have attempted a difficult task. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 不想做……　 B. 試圖做…… C. 開始(任務)　 D. 千方百計地 ⑤attempt n. & vt. (1) A　(2) D　(3) B　(4) C 短語 make an attempt to do sth.試圖做某事 make an attempt o

23、n試圖對……攻擊 in an attempt to do sth. 嘗試做某事 attempt sth. / to do / doing sth. 企圖做某事 鏈接 attempted adj. 企圖的，未遂的 ⑤attempt n. & vt. 用attempt的適當形式填空 A hungry lion make several (1) __________ on the bull without success. It seemed that neither of them was to give up. Again, the lion (2) __________ to k

24、ill his prey but still failed. It was a long and hard work. ⑤attempt n. & vt. (1) attempts (n.)　(2) attempted (v.) ⑥ specific adj. & n. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) I gave you specific instructions. (2) The money was collected for a specific purpose. (3) Aspirin is a specific for headache. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 具體的　

25、 B. 特效藥　 C. 特定的 ⑥ specific adj. & n. (1) A　(2) C　(3) B 短語 a specific aim一個特定的目標 a specific remedy 一種特定的療法 鏈接 specifically adv. 明確地，具體地，特意地 specification n. 詳述； 說明書 ⑥ specific adj. & n. 用specific的適當形式填空 As I (1) __________ mentioned last time, we should never start doing something

26、 without a (2) __________ purpose; or you are likely to fail. You will then feel sorry but there is no (3) __________ for regret. specifically (adv.)　 (2) specific (adj.)　 (3) specific (n.) ⑥ specific adj. & n. ⑦ figure n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) How does she manage to keep her figure when she ea

27、ts so much? (2) Where did you get these figures? (3) He was one of the leading political figures of this century. (4) I can't figure out why he quit his job. ⑦ figure n. & v. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.想出 (v.)　 B. 人物 (n.)　 C. 數(shù)字、數(shù)據(jù)(n.)　 D. 體型(n.) (1) D　(2)

28、C　(3) B　(4) A ⑦ figure n. & v. 短語 keep one's figure 保持體型 a political figure 一位政治要人 figure out想出，理解 ⑦ figure n. & v. 用figure的適當形式填空 Being a popular social (1) __________， she always had to appear with a fine (2) __________and (3) __________ out ways to attract the attention of the majority.

29、 (1) figure (n.)　 (2) figure(n.) (3) figured (v.) 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime. (2) The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics appealed to the audience all over the world. (3) He appealed to his friends for support. (4) This c

30、ase was appealed to a higher case. (5) She made her last appeal to his mother to forgive her. ⑧ appeal v．&n. 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A.上訴(vt.)　 B. 有感染力，吸引(vi.) C. 呼吁(vi.)　 D. 懇求(n.)　E. 求助(vi.) ⑧ appeal v．&n. (1) C　(2) B　(3) E　(4) A　(5) D 短語 appeal to sb. for sth. 呼吁某人某事 appeal to sb

31、. 吸引某人 appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事 appeal for sth. 懇求，呼吁 ⑧ appeal v．&n. 用appeal的適當形式填空 In his (1) __________to me for help, he said something (2) __________. But for his bad reputation, his words didn't seem to (3) __________ to me. (1) appeal (n.)　(2) appealing (adj.)　 (3) appeal (v.) ⑧

32、 appeal v．&n. ⑨ by coincidence 根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) By coincidence, the day I got married was the same as the day my close friend John married. (2) What do you think of the coincidence of two accidents? 根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 巧合地　 B. 巧合 (n.) (1)A　(2)B ⑨ by coincidence 鏈接 be coincident with 與……一致，巧合的