2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module2能力闖關(guān) 外研版必修5
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1、Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 能力闖關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.He o________to lend me his new bicycle but I refused,for I didn’t want to trouble him. 2.The old lady s________great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. 3.The boy’s parents were glad to see his s________result of the final exam. 4.
2、This is a project that r________a great deal of money. 5.The official had to resign in r________to the public pressure. 6.He applied for a job to be a ________(志愿者)for the 2020;2020 Olympic Games. 7.Mary took up a________(臨時(shí)的)position as a reporter for China Daily. 8.To be a ________(稱職)teacher,
3、I must read more books to get more knowledge. 9.I’m interested in a onebed room.Do you have any____________(可利用的)? 10.The two managers have signed the________(合同)after a fierce discussion. 答案:1.offered 2.suffered 3.satisfying 4.requires 5.response 6.volunteer 7.temporary 8.qualified 9.available
4、 10.contract Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.We must apply our minds to________a solution. A.find B.finding C.found D.being found 解析:句意:“我們必須把我們的頭腦運(yùn)用于尋求解決辦法?!盿pply sth.to...,to是介詞,故答案是B。 答案:B 2.________,I wouldn’t have finished my homework. A.If you didn’t help me B.Haven’t you helped me C.But for your h
5、elp D.Had you helped me 解析:本句句意為“如果沒有你的幫助,我不會(huì)完成作業(yè)”。D選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為否定形式。 答案:C 3.To test which foods are better for a long space journey,the astronauts in Shenzhou Ⅵ had as many as 50 dishes________. A.to choose B.to be chosen C.to choose from D.to be chosen from 解析:to choose from是不定式短語作定語,fro
6、m表“從……當(dāng)中”。 答案:C 4.On hearing the sound,the birds flew away in every________. A.way B.direction C.place D.side 解析:句意:“聽到聲響,鳥兒朝四面八方飛去?!备鶕?jù)句意選B。 答案:B 5.You are interested in modern music________,aren’t you? A.in particular B.particular C.in common D.in special 解析:in particular“特別地”,本句句意為“你
7、特別喜歡現(xiàn)代音樂,是不是?”。 答案:A 6.Students________take three papers on English literature. A.a(chǎn)re required to B.was required to C.required to D.require to 解析:句意:“要求學(xué)生必須帶來三份有關(guān)英語文學(xué)的論文?!盉.主謂不一致,C、D語態(tài)不對(duì),故答案是A。 答案:A 7.She________her first teaching post in 1980. A.took in B.took up C.took on D.took down
8、 解析:句意:“她是1980年開始從事教學(xué)工作的?!眛ake up“上崗,開始從事。”故答案是B。 答案:B 8.I feel greatly honored________into their society. A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed 解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為:進(jìn)入他們的團(tuán)體受到歡迎,我感到很榮幸。從句意可知,我是受歡迎的,故應(yīng)排除A、B兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)為過去分詞,不合題意。 答案:C Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.那個(gè)女孩向張靚穎要了一張親筆簽名的照片。(require) ____________
9、____________________________________________________________ 2.要不是下暴雨,我們?cè)绲搅恕?but for) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.他指導(dǎo)我應(yīng)該按照規(guī)定去做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。(direct) ________________________________________________________________________ 4.班主任的一席話使她深受感動(dòng)。(effect) _________
10、_______________________________________________________________ 5.他向我出300美元買那臺(tái)電視機(jī)。(offer) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.The girl required an autographed picture of Zhang Liangying. 2.But for the storm,we should have arrived earlier. 3.He directed
11、that I should follow the rules to do the experiment. 4.What the headteacher said had the effect of making her deeply moved. 5.He offered me 300 dollars for that television. Ⅳ.完形填空 This story took place in Israel. One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn,they found a mouse h
12、ole and used smoke to__1__the mice out.Later they indeed saw mice running out,one after another. Then,thinking all the mice had escaped,the officials started to__2__up.They saw two mice squeezing(擠)out of the hole.The __3__thing was that they did not __4__immediately.Instead,one chased after the ot
13、her near the __5__of the hole.It seemed that one was trying to bite the __6__of the other. Everyone __7__closer to take a look.They realized that one of the mice was__8__and the other was trying to allow the one that could not see to bite on his tail so he could help him escape. __9__what happened
14、,everyone was__10__and lost in thought. One Rome official said:“The relationship between those two mice must be__11__of emperor and minister.”The others agreed. An Israeli said:“I think the relationship between them was husband and wife.”Again the others all felt it made__12__. A Chinese,who was
15、 accustomed to the firm tradition of__13__to parents,said:“They are mother and son.”The others thought for a while and felt this was more__14__.So they approved once again. At that moment,one__15__child,who was resting his chin in his palms,__16__looked at other people,asking:“Why did those two mic
16、e have to have a certain__17__?” The atmosphere__18__.The Rome official,the Israeli and the Chinese,all lowered their heads__19__,and did not dare to respond. In fact, true love is not__20__on benefit,friendship and loyalty or blood relationship.Instead,it is based on no relationship. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 看到一只
17、老鼠讓另外一只老鼠咬住自己的尾巴并為它帶路后,幾位政府官員無比感動(dòng),浮想聯(lián)翩。可是一個(gè)天真的孩子提出的問題卻讓他們啞口無言,不敢回答。 1.A.persuade B.make C.force D.help 解析:由于老鼠躲藏在地下的洞穴中,所以這些政府官員使用煙熏的辦法“迫使”它們出來。 答案:C 2.A.clean B.turn C.take D.pick 解析:此處提到官員們認(rèn)為所有的老鼠都已經(jīng)逃跑了,再結(jié)合上一段第一句前半部分內(nèi)容可知此時(shí)他們開始了“清理”工作。 答案:A 3.A.strange B.normal C.funny D.interesting
18、 解析:眾所周知,老鼠見到人后會(huì)馬上逃跑,可是這兩只老鼠卻沒有這么做,所以讓人感到非?!捌婀帧?。C項(xiàng)表示“滑稽的”,不符合語境。 答案:A 4.A.take away B.give away C.walk away D.run away 解析:這兩只老鼠沒有立刻“逃走”。take away表示“拿走”;give away表示“分發(fā)”;walk away表示“走開”。 答案:D 5.A.entrance B.exit C.path D.passage 解析:由本段第二、三句內(nèi)容可知,這兩只老鼠從洞穴中出來但沒有逃走,故是一只老鼠在洞穴的“出口”附近追逐另外一只老鼠。
19、答案:B 6.A.ear B.hind leg C.fur D.tail 解析:根據(jù)下一段后半部分中的bite on his tail可知,其中一只老鼠試圖咬住另外一只老鼠的“尾巴”。 答案:D 7.A.stepped B.crawled C.climbed D.crowded 解析:當(dāng)時(shí)每個(gè)人都感到困惑,所以“走”近去看個(gè)究竟。D項(xiàng)的主語一般是復(fù)數(shù),因此不恰當(dāng)。 答案:A 8.A.deaf B.blind C.disabled D.mute 解析:本句后半部分提到其中的一只老鼠盡力讓那只看不到東西的老鼠咬住自己的尾巴以便幫它逃走,由此可知填blind“瞎的”
20、。C項(xiàng)太籠統(tǒng);A項(xiàng)表示“聾的”,D項(xiàng)表示“啞的”,顯然錯(cuò)誤。 答案:B 9.A.Witnessing B.Looking C.Understanding D.Concerning 解析:由上段首句中的take a look可推知,此處為“目睹”了眼前發(fā)生的事情。B、D兩項(xiàng)是不及物動(dòng)詞,語法不正確。 答案:A 10.A.surprising B.indifferent C.puzzled D.speechless 解析:本句后半部分提到每個(gè)人都陷入深思,由此可知眾人都不說話了。B項(xiàng)表示“漠不關(guān)心的,冷淡的”,顯然不符合語境。 答案:D 11.A.this B.it
21、 C.that D.one 解析:此處that用來代指前面的名詞relationship。 答案:C 12.A.a difference B.sense C.a(chǎn) story D.peace 解析:其他人認(rèn)為這位以色列人的話很有道理,make sense表示“有道理,有意義”。 答案:B 13.A.loyalty B.truth C.honesty D.closeness 解析:此處與最后一段中間部分的loyalty相呼應(yīng),loyalty to parents“對(duì)父母忠誠(chéng)”。 答案:A 14.A.visible B.sensible C.reasonable
22、 D.explainable 解析:其他人思考了一段時(shí)間,感覺這種解釋更“有道理”。A項(xiàng)表示“可見的”,B項(xiàng)表示“敏感的”,D項(xiàng)表示“可說明的,可解釋的”,都不符合所給語境。 答案:C 15.A.simpleminded B.warmhearted C.hardhanded D.pureminded 解析:他只是一個(gè)孩子,思想不如成年人深邃,想法非?!疤煺妗薄項(xiàng)表示“頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的”,為貶義詞;B項(xiàng)表示“熱心腸的”;C項(xiàng)表示“手段強(qiáng)硬的”。 答案:D 16.A.surprisingly B.confusedly C.eagerly D.hurriedly 解析:
23、他雙手托著下巴顯然是在思考,再結(jié)合他所問的問題可知這個(gè)孩子對(duì)大人的話感到非?!袄Щ蟆薄? 答案:B 17.A.relationship B.friendship C.citizenship D.membership 解析:此處與上文提到的眾人關(guān)于這兩只老鼠間的relationship的討論相呼應(yīng)。最后一段的后半部分也是線索提示。 答案:A 18.A.stopped B.heated C.froze D.condensed 解析:根據(jù)本段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)時(shí)的氣氛“凝固”了,眾人都不敢回答孩子的問題。D項(xiàng)表示“濃縮”,不符合語境。 答案:C 19.A.in despair B.in shock C.in surprise D.in shame 解析:所有人都“羞愧地”低下了頭,不敢回答天真無邪的孩子提出的問題。前三項(xiàng)分別表示“絕望地”“震驚地”“驚奇地”。 答案:D 20.A.established B.built C.made D.existed 解析:此處的establish“建立”表示的是抽象含義,與本段最后部分的based相呼應(yīng)。 答案: A
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