四川省2020高考英語二輪復習 完形填空訓練(7)
四川2020高考英語二輪完形填空訓練(7)
【2020高考復習】完形填空
George selected his food in Value Mart carefully.He estimated he had__1__80 cents today.He was pleased he had got good__2__for his money again.
At the exit,the freezing wind__3__him of his gloves.He was sure he was wearing them when entering the__4__.He made a search of his pockets.Then he thought they must have been__5__somewhere in the store.George had bought the black gloves for $35 ten years ago.They were leather,soft and durable.Until then,he had worn cheaper manmade material that never lasted long.His__6__to buy the gloves turned out to be good,which even__7__his position on the bus,as poorer passengers stared at him__8__.
George reentered the store.He followed the same__9__he had walked before,__10__at the bread counter,to the dairy section,to the shelf where salt and sugar were placed.It did not take long to be__11__that the gloves were not there.His__12__grew heavier.“People have changed,” he__13__.“Years ago,if somebody__14__something lost,they would give it back.”
Yet he did not give up.This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers’ __15__.Suddenly he__16__a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves.He said,“Hi!” But when the surprised lady returned his__17__,his eyes dropped to the floor,for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him.
Without gloves,he had to__18__his hands into his sleeves.Back home,George was__19__.He could not do without gloves.George decided to buy another leather pair.But before that,he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any__20__his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.The girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of men’s leather gloves.“Are they?”
“Yes ! Mine !” George shouted with joy.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要講述了George去Value Mart購物,無意中弄丟了自己心愛的皮手套,經(jīng)歷了一番艱難的尋找之后,終于失而復得的故事。
1. A.had B.wasted
C.spent D.saved
解析 根據(jù)1空前面的內(nèi)容可知,此處表示他算了算今天共節(jié)省(saved)了80美分。
答案 D
2. A.quality B.value
C.score D.number
解析 他很高興又一次撿了便宜。value表示“(與價格相比的)值,劃算程度”,符合語境。
答案 B
3. A.informed B.warned
C.reminded D.remembered
解析 在出口處,刺骨的寒風讓他想起了他的手套。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起……,符合語境。
答案 C
4. A.store B.counter
C.flat D.square
解析 根據(jù)5空后面的“the store”可知應(yīng)選A項。
答案 A
5. A.forgotten B.taken
C.dropped D.rejected
解析 他想手套一定是落(dropped)在商店的某個地方了。
答案 C
6. A.hope B.decision
C.wish D.opportunity
解析 他買這副皮手套的決定(decision)結(jié)果是好的。
答案 B
7. A.pulled B.promoted
C.reduced D.pushed
解析 就連在公共汽車上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。
答案 B
8. A.enviously B.a(chǎn)ngrily
C.sincerely D.properly
解析 比他更窮的人在車上羨慕地(enviously)盯著他看。
答案 A
9. A.road B.entrance
C.gate D.route
解析 他沿著他先前的路線(route)走。
答案 D
10.A.staring B.starting
C.stopping D.looking
解析 他從面包柜臺開始(starting),到奶制品區(qū),再到放鹽和糖的架子那兒。
答案 B
11.A.relaxed B.ignored
C.convinced D.rushed
解析 不需要花費很長時間就可確定手套不在那兒,故選convinced。
答案 C
12.A.heart B.eyes
C.legs D.body
解析 George的心(heart)變得越來越沉重。
答案 A
13.A.exchanged B.discussed
C.whispered D.a(chǎn)rgued
解析 他小聲說(whispered)道:“人變了。前些年,如果有人撿到(picked up)了某人丟的東西,他們都會還回來的?!?
答案 C
14.A.picked out B.picked up
C.made out D.made up
解析 參見上題解析。
答案 B
15.A.hands B.baskets
C.pockets D.fingers
解析 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,他開始注意其他購物者的手(hands)了。
答案 A
16.A.prevented B.recognized
C.noticed D.cursed
解析 突然他注意到(noticed)附近的一位女士戴著一副黑手套。
答案 C
17.A.anger B.greeting
C.emotion D.description
解析 但是當那位吃驚的女士回應(yīng)他的問候(greeting)的時候……
答案 B
18.A.spread B.extend
C.wave D.shrink
解析 沒有了手套,他不得不把手縮(shrink)到袖子里。
答案 D
19.A.serious B.proud
C.upset D.cautious
解析 沒有找到心愛的手套,他肯定感到非常難過(upset)。
答案 C
20.A.chance B.probability
C.means D.terms
解析 他又來到Value Mart,看看有沒有可能他的手套已經(jīng)被送到了失物招領(lǐng)處。chance“(尤指希望發(fā)生的事的)可能性”,符合語境。
答案 A。
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
【2020全國I】
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures (文化). Instead what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接觸) even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .
36. A. straighter
B. louder
C. harder
D. further
37. A. sounds
B. invitations
C. feelings
D. messages
38. A. hope
B. receive
C. discover
D. mean
39. A. immediate
B. misleading
C. important
D. difficult
40. A. well
B. far
C. much
D. long
41. A. For example
B. Thus
C. However
D. In short
42. A. trade
B. distance
C. connections
D. greetings
43. A. eye
B. verbal
C. bodily
D. telephone
44. A. strangers
B. Relatives
C. neighbours
D. Enemies
45. A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. in a similar way
D. by all means
46. A. trouble
B. conversation
C. silence
D. experiment
47. A. disturbing
B. Helping
C. guiding
D. following
48. A. closer
B. faster
C. in
D. away
49. A. stepping forward
B. going on
C. backing away
D. coming out
50. A. weakness
B. carelessness
C. friendliness
D. coldness
51. A. talk
B. travel
C. laugh
D. think
52. A. different
B. European
C. Latino
D. rich
53. A. curiosity
B. excitement
C. misunderstanding
D. nervousness
54. A. chance
B. time
C. result
D. advice
55. A. noticed
B. treated
C. respected
D. pleased
參考答案:------------完形填空
36-40、BDDCC 41-45、ABCAB 46-50、BDACD 51-55、AACDB
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
【2020重慶】
I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 36 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to 37 my parents.
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 38 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her,” something else to 39 !” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something 40 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 41 , I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to 42 . I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild 43 joy, I found the first rose bloom(開花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. 44 , I was touched by this land of wonder.
45 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 46 at me because he found it was 47 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s 48 , I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds 49 flowers.
Regardless of their 50 , I kept on planting my garden and 51 to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 52 to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 53 my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very 54 . And now I could say it is my affection for 55 that they makes me a real gardener.
36. A. memory
B. dream
C. intention
D. design
37. A. please
B. change
C. help
D. annoy
38. A. doubt
B. appreciation
C. surprise
D. excitement
39. A. collect up
B. care about
C. clean up
D. come in
40. A. equal
B. similar
C. superior
D. opposite
41. A. painful
B. valuable
C. upsetting
D. interesting
42. A. come up
B. break out
C. hold on
D. get through
43. A. to
B. with
C. in
D. by
44. A. Luckily
B. Cheerfully
C. Regularly
D. Eventually
45. A. Instead
B. However
C. Therefore
D. Besides
46. A. shouted
B. laughed
C. glanced
D. jumped
47. A. convenient
B. troublesome
C. enjoyable
D. dangerous
48. A. sadness
B. displeasure
C. delight
D. relief
49. A. other than
B. more than
C. rather than
D. less than
50. A. dislike
B. encouragement
C. threat
D. suggestion
51. A. decided
B. stopped
C. continued
D. struggled
52. A. devote
B. turn
C. respond
D. lead
53. A. defeat
B. satisfy
C. respect
D. challenge
54. A. proud
B. comfortable
C. strange
D. disappointed
55. A. freedom
B. life
C. growth
D. nature
參考答案:---------完形填空
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B
46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.D
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
【2020天津】
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a 16 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew 17 I wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion (鐘愛) ever since— 18 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my 19 .
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 20 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It's 21 me why visitors started respecting the place 22 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried 23 trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would 24 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 25 it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 26 about organizing any big event. But in 2020, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 27 . On that day, more than 300 people 28 . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to 29 . I couldn't believe the 30 we made—the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2020 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 31 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people 32 about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 33 rather than complaining. We need to teach by 34 . You can’t blame others 35 you start with yourself.
16.
A.
distant
B.
huge
C.
narrow
D.
loose
17.
A.
immediately
B.
finally
C.
gradually
D.
recently
18.
A.
imagining
B.
painting
C.
describing
D.
climbing
19.
A.
garden
B.
home
C.
lab
D.
palace
20.
A.
material
B.
resources
C.
waste
D.
goods
21.
A.
beyond
B.
against
C.
over
D.
within
22
A.
more
B.
most
C..
less
D.
least
23.
A.
throwing away
B.
picking up
C.
breaking down
D.
digging out
24.
A.
kill
B.
save
C.
wait
D.
spend
25.
A.
satisfied with
B.
delighted in
C.
tired of
D.
used to
26.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
27.
A.
cleanup
B.
party
C.
picnic
D.
concert
28.
A.
dropped out
B.
showed up
C.
looked around
D.
called back
29.
A.
demand
B.
receive
C.
accomplish
D.
overcome
30.
A.
plan
B.
visit
C.
contact
D.
difference
31.
A.
crossed
B.
measured
C.
covered
D.
designed
32.
A.
talk
B.
complain
C.
argue
D.
quarrel
33.
A.
doing
B.
thinking
C.
questioning
D.
watching
34.
A.
method
B.
explanation
C.
example
D.
research
35.
A.
although
B.
if
C.
when
D.
unless
參考答案:---------完形填空
16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C
21 A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
31 C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D