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1、完形填空精講精煉09 27. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 “Just sign here, sir，” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. The package consisted of a long, narrow box __21__ wrapped in brown paper. __22__ the box，Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifull

2、y carved wooden handle. __23__ he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it __24__. Oscar was 16 when he first saw the __25__ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its __26__， Oscar fel

3、t a strong desire to find its __27__ . Oscar __28__ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat __29__ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien. Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's __30__ on

4、their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared.“May I __31__ you？”she asked. “I'd like to return it if it's yours，”O(jiān)scar said, __32__the umbrella as if presenting a __33__ that had long been wished for. “Why, yes! It's mine，”replied Mrs. O'Brien with a __34__ s

5、mile and shining eyes.“It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your __35__？” “No, ma'am，”he said, “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” “Well, that's __36__ what my father used to say. What is your name, young

6、 man？” Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how __37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if __38__， a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O'Brien wanted you to __39__ this um

7、brella as a present for a kind, __40__ gesture long ago. 21．A.strictly B．carefully C．roughly D．casually 22．A.Opening B．Seizing C．Observing D．Searching 23．A.After B．When C．Since D．Although 24．A.clearly B．fully C．immediately D．suddenly 25．A.average B．unusual C．plain D．typical 26

8、．A.beauty B．shape C．origin D．history 27．A.designer B．seller C．user D．owner 28．A.convinced B．forced C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)dvised 29．A.until B．before C．which D．where 30．A.family B．theater C．house D．neighborhood 31．A.invite B．help C．bother D．know 32．A.putting up B．turning out C．pick

9、ing up D．holding out 33．A.chance B．fact C．gift D．result 34．A.wide B．confident C．proud D．shy 35．A.patience B．kindness C．courage D．determination 36．A.obviously B．naturally C．exactly D．probably 37．A.old B．rare C．precious D．nice 38．A.in contrast B．in return C．in exchange D．in

10、answer 39．A.possess B．a(chǎn)ccept C．carry D．value 40．A.attractive B．significant C．unselfish D．sympathetic 【要點(diǎn)綜述】常言說(shuō)“勿以善小而不為，勿以惡小而為之”。本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了Oscar收到了一個(gè)包裹，包裹里面是一把雨傘，看到雨傘，Oscar回憶起了20多年前，當(dāng)時(shí)他還是個(gè)16歲的少年時(shí)，在聽(tīng)完音樂(lè)會(huì)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一把Katie夫人遺忘的雨傘，他不辭辛苦地去她家歸還雨傘的經(jīng)歷。而在20多年后，Katie夫人又把這把雨傘通過(guò)包裹的形式贈(zèng)送給了Oscar，以感謝他當(dāng)年的

11、善舉。 21. B　從上下文知，這個(gè)包裹很重要，所以是用褐色紙張小心(carefully)包裹起來(lái)的一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的盒子，strictly表示“嚴(yán)格地”；roughly表示“粗略地”；casually表示“隨意地”；都與語(yǔ)意不符合。 22. A　從上下文知道，Oscar打開(kāi)了這個(gè)盒子，發(fā)現(xiàn)里面是一把雨傘，所以此處用open表示“打開(kāi)……”，其他都不符合語(yǔ)意。 23. D　從語(yǔ)境知，雖然(Although)Oscar已經(jīng)有快20多年沒(méi)再見(jiàn)過(guò)這把雨傘，但是他馬上(immediately)就認(rèn)出了它，此處根據(jù)上下句可知，語(yǔ)意表示“轉(zhuǎn)折”，所以用Although，其他都不符合語(yǔ)境。 24. C　參見(jiàn)上

12、題解析。clearly表示“清晰地”；fully表示“完全地”；suddenly表示“突然地”，根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。 25. B　從下文知，這把雨傘對(duì)于老婦人而言是非常珍貴的，所以應(yīng)該是“不同尋常的”，故用unusual；average表示“平均的”；plain表示“平淡的，平凡的”；typical表示“典型的”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 26. A　從上文知，此傘不同尋常，同時(shí)從下文知，這傘非常珍貴，由此Oscar必定是對(duì)這傘的“美麗之處”印象深刻，第二段也提到傘的美麗，所以用beauty。shape表示“形狀”；origin表示“起源”；history表示“歷史”；都不符合語(yǔ)意，故選A項(xiàng)。 27.

13、 D　上文提到“he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat”，由此推斷知Oscar要找到的是該傘的主人，所以選owner。designer表示“設(shè)計(jì)師”；seller表示“銷(xiāo)售商”；user表示“使用者”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 28. A　從下文知，Oscar說(shuō)服了劇院經(jīng)理去查先前的售票記錄，如他所料，有一個(gè)名字對(duì)上了，她是Katie女士。這里convince表示“說(shuō)服”。force表示“強(qiáng)迫”；encourage表示“鼓勵(lì)”；advise表示“建議”；都與語(yǔ)境不符，根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。 29. D　這里是定語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)，先行詞是the seat，在從句中作地點(diǎn)

14、狀語(yǔ)，所以用where，因此選D項(xiàng)。 30. C　從全文知，Oscar說(shuō)服了他的祖父母順便去一下Katie女士家里(house)。family表示“家庭”時(shí)，側(cè)重于家庭成員；theater表示“劇院”；neighborhood表示“鄰里”；都不符合上下文，根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。 31. B　從下文知，Katie女士沒(méi)想到會(huì)有人來(lái)還傘，所以開(kāi)門(mén)看到一個(gè)陌生人的第一反應(yīng)就是“我可以幫你什么忙嗎？”，所以用“May I help you”這樣的交際用語(yǔ)，其他選項(xiàng)都無(wú)此用法，因此選B項(xiàng)。 32. D　從上文return知，Oscar是要還雨傘，所以他是伸出(hold out)手去把雨傘交給Kati

15、e女士，好像是那渴望已久的禮物(gift)一樣。put up表示“張貼，豎起”；turn out表示“證明是，表明是”；pick up表示“接收，拾起”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 33. C　參見(jiàn)上題解析。這里可以從下文的wish for推斷出，表示長(zhǎng)久渴望得到的東西，應(yīng)該用gift才能表達(dá)此意義，故答案選C項(xiàng)。 34. A　從下文知，Katie女士拿到雨傘后很開(kāi)心，所以會(huì)笑得很燦爛，故用a wide smile來(lái)表示。confident表示“自信的”；proud表示“驕傲的，自豪的”；shy表示“害羞的”；都與語(yǔ)境不符，根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。 35. B　Katie女士認(rèn)為Oscar這樣的善舉(kin

16、dness)應(yīng)該得到一定的報(bào)償，因?yàn)檫@傘對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是非常珍貴的。patience表示“耐心”；courage表示“勇氣”；determination表示“決心”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 36. C　從下文知，Oscar祖母說(shuō)過(guò)的話(huà)也正是(exactly)Katie女士的父親所講過(guò)的，故用exactly表示“正是，就是”。obviously表示“明顯地”；naturally表示“自然地”；probably表示“可能地”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 37. A　結(jié)合全文知，這把傘已經(jīng)有些年頭了，應(yīng)該是很舊(old)了的，但保存得相當(dāng)好。該空選項(xiàng)可以從前文in perfect condition推斷出。 38. D

17、　從前文“Why had it arrived here today”知，Oscar感到很疑惑，為什么Katie女士要把傘送給他，而似乎是對(duì)他疑問(wèn)的一種回應(yīng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)紙上還有張便條掉了下來(lái)，所以用in answer。in contrast表示“作為對(duì)比”；in return表示“作為回報(bào)”；in exchange表示“用于交換”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。 39. B　從便條知，Katie女士希望Oscar能接受(accept)這把雨傘作為對(duì)他的無(wú)私(unselfish)之善舉的一種饋贈(zèng)。possess表示“擁有，占有”；carry表示“攜帶”；value表示“珍惜”；都不符合語(yǔ)境。

18、 40. C　參見(jiàn)上題解析。Oscar能把傘送還給Katie女士，這本身就是一種無(wú)私的行為，所以用unselfish。 28. This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complain-ing about h

19、is bad fortune and kept __16__ why those who had so much money were never __17__ and were always desiring more. “As far as I'm concerned, if I had only enough to __18__ and to wear, I would not want anything more.” Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the __19__ saw the beggar and sa

20、id to him, “Hi, I have wished to __20__ you for a long time. Now, open your __21__ and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this __22__ : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the __23__ shall become dust. Do you understand？” “I see.” said

21、 the beggar. “Then you should __24__ ！It's obvious that your wallet is a(an) __25__ one, so don't load it too heavily，” said the Goddess Fortune. The excited beggar could hardly __26__ to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a __27__ of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heav

22、ier and heavier. “Is that enough? Isn't it cracking？” asked Fortune. “Never __28__ .It's still strong enough now.”answered the beggar. The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar's hands began to __29__. “Ah, if only the golden stream would __30__ forever! Just a little more，” said t

23、he beggar, “__31__ just a handful or two.” “There! It's full. The wallet will __32__ .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will __33__ a little more, just a little more.” One more piece was added and the wallet split. The __34__ fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy begga

24、r had now __35__ but his broken bag. 16．A.showing 　　　　　　　　　　B．explaining C．proving 　　　　　　　　　　D．wondering 17．A.relaxed 　　　　　　　　　　B．satisfied C．worried 　　　　　　　　　　D．depressed 18．A.learn 　　　　　　　　　　B．watch C．eat 　　　　　　　　　　D．play 19．A.street 　　　　　　　　　　B．bridge C．yard 　　　　　　　　　　D．fo

25、rest 20．A.praise 　　　　　　　　　　B．forgive C．help 　　　　　　　　　　D．comfort 21．A.coat 　　　　　　　　　　B．pocket C．box 　　　　　　　　　　D．wallet 22．A.occasion 　　　　　　　　　　B．suggestion C．situation 　　　　　　　　　　D．condition 23．A.hand 　　　　　　　　　　B．feet C．ground 　　　　　　　　　　D．street 24．A.look out 　　　　　　　　　　B．loo

26、k after C．look up 　　　　　　　　　　D．look down 25．A.small 　　　　　　　　　　B．empty C．worn 　　　　　　　　　　D．full 26．A.stand 　　　　　　　　　　B．wait C．breathe 　　　　　　　　　　D．think 27．A.stream 　　　　　　　　　　B．piece C．pair 　　　　　　　　　　D．variety 28．A.stop 　　　　　　　　　　B．request C．fear 　　　　　　　　　　D．insist 29．A.sprea

27、d 　　　　　　　　　　B．close C．loose 　　　　　　　　　　D．shake 30．A.pour 　　　　　　　　　　B．end C．dry 　　　　　　　　　　D．melt 31．A.take 　　　　　　　　　　B．a(chǎn)dd C．lend 　　　　　　　　　　D．send 32．A.flow 　　　　　　　　　　B．burst C．disappear 　　　　　　　　　　D．change 33．A.attract 　　　　　　　　　　B．permit C．include 　　　　　　　　　　D．hold 34．A.pre

28、sent 　　　　　　　　　　B．food C．treasure 　　　　　　　　　　D．metal 35．A.nothing 　　　　　　　　　　B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything 　　　　　　　　　　D．something 【要點(diǎn)綜述】一個(gè)沿街乞討的乞丐遇到了財(cái)富女神，財(cái)富女神給了乞丐許多金幣，同時(shí)告誡乞丐，金幣掉到地上則化為灰塵。貪婪的乞丐不聽(tīng)勸告，導(dǎo)致金幣撐破錢(qián)包化為灰塵，乞丐又變得一無(wú)所有。故事告誡人們面對(duì)金錢(qián)不要貪得無(wú)厭。 16．D　根據(jù)第一段最后一句，為什么那些人如此有錢(qián)卻從不滿(mǎn)足，還想得到更多。可知乞丐對(duì)此百思不得其解，“k

29、eep wondering”(一直想知道)符合句意。 17．B　還想得到更多，所以不滿(mǎn)足，B項(xiàng)符合句意。 18．C　由常識(shí)可知，乞丐最重要的是要解決吃和穿的問(wèn)題。eat(吃)對(duì)應(yīng)下面提到的“穿”，符合語(yǔ)境。learn學(xué)習(xí)；watch看，觀察；play游戲；均不符合語(yǔ)境。 19．A　根據(jù)第一段，乞丐在沿街乞討，所以財(cái)富女神降落到大街上才能看到乞丐。street(街道)符合語(yǔ)境。bridge橋；yard院子；forest森林；均不符合語(yǔ)境。 20．C　根據(jù)下文，“打開(kāi)你的錢(qián)包，我要給你一些金子”，可知財(cái)富女神在幫助乞丐。所以選help，意為：幫助。praise表?yè)P(yáng)；forgive原諒； c

30、omfort安慰；均不符合語(yǔ)境。 21．D　根據(jù)第三段中“All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold”(所有進(jìn)入你錢(qián)包的都是純金)可知乞丐打開(kāi)的是一個(gè)錢(qián)包，所以選 wallet，意為“錢(qián)包”。 22．D　只有在這種條件下，“我”才會(huì)去做?！癆ll that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the________shall become dust”指上文提到的這種條件。condition“條件、狀況”，符合句意。 23．C　句意：

31、每一枚金幣掉到地上都會(huì)變成塵土。ground(地面)符合語(yǔ)境。 24．A　根據(jù)下文財(cái)富女神告誡乞丐不要裝得太重，提醒乞丐注意、當(dāng)心。所以選look out。look after照顧；look up仰視，向上看；look down俯視。 25．C　上文中“With an old wallet in his hand”表明這是一個(gè)舊錢(qián)包，所以選worn，意思是：用舊的。 26．B　could hardly wait to do sth.意為：迫不及待做某事。句意：激動(dòng)的乞丐早已迫不及待地想拿到金子。 27．A　根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中提到“golden stream”可知答案。 28．C　通過(guò)乞

32、丐告訴財(cái)富女神錢(qián)包現(xiàn)在還很結(jié)實(shí)，可知不要為錢(qián)包擔(dān)心。Never fear.不要害怕。 29．D　句意：錢(qián)包裝了如此多的金幣，乞丐的手開(kāi)始發(fā)抖。shake(發(fā)抖)符合語(yǔ)境。spread伸展；close關(guān)閉；loose放松；均不符合語(yǔ)境。 30．A　乞丐希望金子源源不斷地流出，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有pour(流出)能形象地描繪出乞丐的貪婪。 31．B　對(duì)應(yīng)前文的“Just a little more，”可知，這里表達(dá)的意思是：貪婪的乞丐想再往錢(qián)包中多裝一兩把金子。add(添加)符合句意。take拿，攜帶；lend借出； send發(fā)送；均不符合語(yǔ)境。最后一段的第一句話(huà)也有原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)：One more p

33、iece was added and the wallet split。 32．B　錢(qián)包已經(jīng)裝滿(mǎn)了，而且是一個(gè)舊錢(qián)包，繼續(xù)裝可能會(huì)裂開(kāi)。所以選burst“破裂”。下文中的“split”為同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。 33．D　貪婪的乞丐認(rèn)為錢(qián)包還能多裝一點(diǎn)。hold“容納”，符合語(yǔ)境。 34．C　treasure(財(cái)寶)這里指代金幣。錢(qián)包破裂后金幣自然會(huì)掉到地上。present禮物； food食物；metal金屬；均不符合句意。 35．A　句意：貪婪的乞丐除了破裂的錢(qián)包一無(wú)所有。nothing什么也沒(méi)有。 29. One day all the employees of a very fa

34、mous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this： “Yesterday, the __16__ who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company __17__. We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been __18__ in the gym. ” In the beginning, they all got __19__ f

35、or the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting __20__ to know who was that person that hindered the __21__ of their colleagues and the company itself? The __22__ in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd __23__ the room. The more pe

36、ople __24__ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought, “__25__ is it that was hindering my progress？” One by one the intrigued(引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they __26__ became speechless. They all got to stand near the coffin

37、, and felt shocked and __27__， as if someone had touched the deepest part of their __28__. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who __29__ it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that __30__： “There is only one person who is capable of setting __31__ to your grow

38、th and IT IS YOU！” Your life does not __32__ when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes… No, your life changes when YOU change, when you __33__ your limiting beliefs inside. Examine yourself; watch yourself. Don't be afraid of __34

39、__， impossibilities and losses. Be a winner; build yourself and your reality. __35__， it's the way you face life itself that makes the difference. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 16．A.person B．boss C．sign D．funeral 17．A.died away B．died out C．passed away D．passed out 18. A．protected B．prev

40、ented C．proved D．prepared 19．A.happy B．sad C．joyful D．grateful 20．A.calm B．curious C．conscious D．convenient 21．A.growth B．width C．faith D．strength 22．A.way B．meaning C．excitement D．disappointment 23．A.within B．without C．a(chǎn)bout D．a(chǎn)round 24．A.bought B．sold

41、C．reached D. touched 25．A.What B．Which C．Where D．Who 26．A.carefully B．a(chǎn)ctually C．suddenly D．madly 27．A.in silence B．in return C．in heed D．in order 28．A.hand B．soul C．mouth D．face 29．A.put outside B．put inside C．looked outside D．looked inside 30．A.talked B．s

42、poke C．said D．told 31．A.deadlines B．demands C．limits D．lacks 32．A.calculate B．cancel C．communicate D．change 33．A.go beyond B．go together C．go without D．go towards 34．A.acquaintances B．difficulties C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．bargains 35．A.Forget B．Follow C．Remember D．Obey

43、 【要點(diǎn)綜述】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過(guò)人們?nèi)⒓右粋€(gè)葬禮，告訴人們一個(gè)道理：阻礙自己進(jìn)步的人不是別人，正是自己，要超越自我，戰(zhàn)勝自我，才能戰(zhàn)勝困難。 16．A　句意：在公司一直阻攔你的人昨天去世了。person符合題意。 17．C　die away漸息；減弱；die out滅絕；pass away去世；pass out昏倒。 pass away符合句意。 18．D　句意：我們邀請(qǐng)你們參加已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好的葬禮。protect“保護(hù)”；prevent“阻止”；和prove“證明”均不符合句意；prepare“準(zhǔn)備”符合句意。 19．B　認(rèn)為是自己的同事去世，大家一開(kāi)始都很悲傷。故選s

44、ad。 20．B　從but看，大家很“好奇”想知道到底是誰(shuí)去世了。curious“好奇的”符合題意。 21．A　從第二段的“…the ________who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company ________.”看出答案。 22．C　從第四段的“The more people ________ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up.”看出答案。 23．A　within the room意思是“在房間里”。符合題意。 24．C　reach the cof

45、fin意思是“到達(dá)棺材旁”相當(dāng)于下文的 get closer to，符合語(yǔ)境。 25．D　句意：到底誰(shuí)是阻止我進(jìn)步的人？故選who。 26．C　carefully仔細(xì)地；actually事實(shí)上；suddenly突然；madly瘋狂地。根據(jù)下文的became speechless看出，是“突然地”的意思。 27．A　從本句中felt shocked看出“大家鴉雀無(wú)聲”。in silence “寂靜無(wú)聲；沉默”符合句意。 28．B　句意：好像有人觸摸到他們的靈魂深處。soul“靈魂”符合句意。 29．D　鏡子在棺材里面，所以大家是往里面看的。look inside“往里面看”符合題意，其

46、他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。 30．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標(biāo)牌，上面寫(xiě)著：“只有一個(gè)人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己”。 say“寫(xiě)到”符合句意。 31．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標(biāo)牌，上面寫(xiě)著：“只有一個(gè)人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己?！眑imit“限制”相當(dāng)于文章中的hinder符合句意。deadline最后期限；demand要求；lack缺乏，均不符合句意。 32．D　從本段的“…when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife cha

47、nges…”看出答案。 33．A　go beyond超越；go without沒(méi)有……也可以；go towards朝……去。 go beyond “超越”符合句意。 34．B　difficulties 與impossibilities and losses是并列的。 35．C　句意：請(qǐng)記住這就是你面對(duì)的有重要影響的生活方式。remember“記住”符合句意。 30.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I

48、saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a __16__ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew __17__ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion (鐘愛(ài)) ever since — __18__ the rocks

49、and mountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my __19__. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of __20__， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It's __21__ me why visitors started respecting the place __22__ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

50、I tried __23__ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would __24__ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so __25__ it that I decided something had to change. As a rock-climbing guide, I knew __26__ about organizing any big event.

51、But in 2020，together with some climbers, I set a date for a __27__. On that day，more than 300 people __28__. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to __29__. I couldn't believe the __30__ we made—the park looked clean! Each year volunteers co

52、me for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2020 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and __31__ 132 miles of roadway. I often hear people __32__ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by __33__ rather than complaining. We need to t

53、each by __34__. You can't blame others __35__ you start with yourself. 16．A.distant　　B．huge　　C．narrow　　D．loose 17．A.immediately B．finally C．gradually D．recently 18．A.imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing 19．A.garden B．home C．lab D．palace 20．A.material B．resources C．waste D．go

54、ods 21．A.beyond B．a(chǎn)gainst C．over D．within 22．A.more B．most C．less D．least 23．A.throwing away B．picking up C．breaking down D．digging out 24．A.kill B．save C．wait D．spend 25．A.satisfied with B．delighted in C．tired of D．used to 26．A.something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing 2

55、7．A.cleanup B．party C．picnic D．concert 28．A.dropped out B．showed up C．looked around D．called back 29．A.demand B．receive C．a(chǎn)ccomplish D．overcome 30．A.plan B．visit C．contact D．difference 31．A.crossed B．measured C．covered D．designed 32．A.talk B．complain C．a(chǎn)rgue D．quarrel 33．A.do

56、ing B．thinking C．questioning D．watching 34．A.method B．explanation C．example D．research 35．A.although B．if C．when D．unless 【要點(diǎn)綜述】“我”把Yosemite National Park當(dāng)作自己的家。當(dāng)“我”看到里面有大量的垃圾時(shí)，開(kāi)始是自己，后來(lái)組織大家撿垃圾。由此“我”明白改變事情的方法是動(dòng)手去做，而不是抱怨。 16. B　從下文的that giant rock可知選B。 17. A　句意：我觸摸到那塊巨石時(shí)，立刻知道我想攀登它。im

57、mediately立即，馬上。 18. D　根據(jù)上句中的climb以及空后的rocks and mountains可知。 19. B　根據(jù)下段最后一句中的such a beautiful home-like place可知。 20. C　根據(jù)like后面列舉的內(nèi)容可知。 21. A　句意：我不理解游客為什么不愛(ài)護(hù)這個(gè)地方……beyond超出。 22. C　根據(jù)上文游客在這樣一個(gè)美麗的地方丟棄大量的垃圾可知選less。 23. B　根據(jù)上文，我看到游客丟垃圾很心痛，于是自己去撿起那些游客丟棄的垃圾。pick up 撿起；throw away扔掉；break down 出故障，拋錨；d

58、ig out 發(fā)掘，找到。 24. D　spend time on sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故選D。 25. C　根據(jù)上文的 “…only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later”以及下文的 “…that I decided something had to change”可知作者厭倦了自己?jiǎn)为?dú)撿垃圾。 26. D　根據(jù)下一句 “But”后的內(nèi)容可知，作者不知道如何組織大型活動(dòng)。 27. A　根據(jù)下文“三百多人參加撿垃圾活動(dòng)”以及下一段中的 “Each year volunteers come for the cleanu

59、p from everywhere”可知，此處填A(yù)。 28. B　根據(jù)下一句 “Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash”可知“那一天，三百多人參加了清掃垃圾的活動(dòng)”，故選B(出席，到場(chǎng))。 29. C　根據(jù)上一句 “Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash”可知選C(完成)。 30. D　根據(jù)破折號(hào)后的 “the park looked clean”可知，因?yàn)槲覀儼压珗@里的垃圾撿完了，公園變得干凈了，與以前不同了，故選D。 31. C　此句的意思是“2020年一年中，2945個(gè)人撿了42330磅垃圾，覆蓋了132英里的路面。” 32. B　根據(jù)下文的“complaining”可知選B。 33. A　此句意思是“我想說(shuō)改變事情的唯一方式是做，而不是抱怨”，故選A。 34. C　句意：我們需要榜樣。故選C。 35. D　句意：你不能責(zé)備別人，除非以身作則。故選D。