江蘇省如東縣馬塘中學高一英語 時態(tài)復習 導學案 I. Lead in (時態(tài)，語態(tài)動詞變化對應表) 主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài) 現(xiàn)在完成時 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 無 將來進行時 無 過去將來時 過去完成時 II Revision Part1現(xiàn)在完成時 1. conclude:______________________________________________ I ____________(finish) my home work, so I can go out to play football. Justin ___________(disappear), so Kelly is very sad. 2. conclude:_________________________________________________________ We ____________ (study) English for about five years. They __________ (live) in the south since their daughter was born. The student ______________ (finish) her homework already. I ______________ (not hear) anything from him yet. I _____________ (hear) nothing from her up to now. We_____________ (learn) over 2000 English words in the past 3 years. You ______ never_____ (come) to our school，have you？ 3. conclude:______________________________________________ Eric _____ just _____ (go) back to his hometown. I______ just _______ (copy) all the new words. 4. conclude:______________________________________________ I __________ (read) your article three times. It’s well written. 5. conclude:______________________________________________ It is 3 years since I _______(work) here. It is the second time that I _______ (visit) China. It is the most interesting film that I _____ (see). 注意： since 從句中的動詞如為延續(xù)性動詞則譯為 “自從不……” 翻譯下面的兩句話并注意區(qū)別： Great changes have taken place since he left. It is 10 years since I came here. I haven’t heard from him since he lived in Beijing It is 10 years since I was here. Part2現(xiàn)在完成進行時 I _______ (write) my homework since I returned home. It ________( rain) since last Monday. . A: Sorry, I’m late. Have you been waiting long? B: I _________ (wait) for you for an hour. [ He ________(paint) the house all day. Conclude:________________________________________ Comparison(比較)：現(xiàn)在完成時 vs 現(xiàn)在完成進行時 1. Li Jia __________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She finished reading the book.) Li Jia ______________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She is still reading the book.) 2. I ___________ (visit) Egypt twice this month. (repeated actions) I ________________ (tour) Egypt for two months. (non-stop action) 3. How many times _____ you _____ (swim) in the lake? How long _____ you ______________ 4. I _______(have) this camera for five years. I _________(take) photos of UFOs with this camera. I ______________(take) photos of UFOs with this camera. 5 .T / F ( ) I have never visited America. ( ) I have already been to America. ( ) I have never been visiting America Part3將來進行時 A: What __________ (do) at 3:00 pm tomorrow. B: I ________ (watch) TV at this time tomorrow When you get to London tomorrow, we ____________ (have) a party. We _______( learn) unit3 next week. It will be raining next week. =It __________ rain next week. Conclude: __________________________________________________________________ Part4過去將來時 1. Conclude:________________________________________ He said he __________ China next year. They set off at 9 a.m. and ______(reach) the airport an hour later. I told him not to smoke again and again. But he __________ listen. 2. Conclude:________________________________________ He told me he was going to test his students. I ___________( visit) you yesterday, but an unexpected visitor came. The black clouds were gathering. It ________________( rain). 3. Conclude_____________________________________ He told us that we were to have a meeting the next week. The accident that ________ (change) his life happened on a cold morning. He met Mary in Paris who________ (be) his wife. 4. Conclude:_________________________________________ I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 正當我要出門時，天下雨了_____________________________________ 5. was/were +doing 與表瞬移的詞連用 (come, go, leave, arrive, sail,take off,fly) 進行時表將來 Unfortunately, when I arrived, Mr. Wang _________(leave), so we only had time for a few words. Part5過去完成時 Before I went to school, I ______ (learn) some English. She asked me what _______(happen) there. It was 10 years since I __________ him last time. It was the second time that I ___________ this story. I had hardly seen him when he ran away.=________________________________________________ 倒裝句：__________________________________________________________________________ Conclude:__________________________________________________________________________ Comparison 現(xiàn)在完成時vs過去完成時 1. A: Do you like the film Titanic? B: I don’t know. I ______ never _____ (see) it. 2. A: _____ you ever ____ (visit) China before your trip in 1998? B: No, I ______ never _____ (be) there before 1998. 3. A: _______ you ____ (see) any elephants before you went to Africa? B: Yes, I _________ (see) many pictures of them. 4. A: Where ______ you ______ (be)? I have been waiting for you so long., B: Sorry, I _________ (be)in the library, helping my friend look for some books. IV. Reflection Ⅲ. Consolidation 1. ―Have you finished your composition already? ―Yes. I _______ it in twenty minutes. A. have finished B. finished C. will finish D. had finished 2. ―Did you meet Professor Johnson? ―Yes, but when I arrived, he ________, so we only had time for a few words. A. had just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. just left 3. In 1960, this was the longest bridge that __________. A. was ever built B. had ever built C. has ever been built D. had ever been built 4. ―Hello! May I speak to Jack, please? ―Yes, speaking. ―Oh, I _________ your voice at first. A. don’t recognize B. didn’t recognize C. hadn’t recognized D. haven’t recognized 5. A large crowd _______ wildly as the pilot _________ her plane safely in California. A.had cheered; was landing B.had cheered; landed C.was cheering; had landed D.was cheering; landed[來 6. Both  his  parents  look  sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him. A.  knew    B.  have known    C.  must know     D.will know 7. The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year. A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written am about to 8.―What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon? ―I ________ my homework and I was starting to take a bath. A. had just finished B. was finished C. have already finished D. was going to finish 9. My money_____, I must go to the bank to draw some of the savings out before I have none in hand. A. has run out B. has been run out C. is running out D. is being run out 10. ―Twenty dollars, please! ― How terrible!―I ________ to bring my wallet with me. A. was forgetting B. forgot C. had forgotten D. am forgetting 11. ―What about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning? ―I’m afraid I can’t make it. I _________ then. A. am going to take an exam B. am taking an exam C. will be taking an exam D. an to take an exam 12. ―Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ―What’s up? ―Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Jinying Shop _____, and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ―Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I __________ half of it. A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed 14. He was hoping to go abroad; but his parents __________ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. A. were deciding B. have decided C. decide D. will decide 15 His father ______ the Party since 1978. A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in