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1、M3 U1 短語和句型 一. 重要短語: 1. a sense of smell/ taste/ humor/ direction/ justice/ time/ responsibility; 2. make sense of sth 理解某物 3. come to one’s senses/ life; come to oneself 醒過來，醒悟過來 4. observe sb. do sth / doing sth ; sb. be observed to do sth 5. observe her sixtieth birthday 慶祝她的60歲生日 6. i

2、n / within sight ; out of sight 7. at first sight 乍看，初看 ； catch sight of 突然看到 8. beat sb. to death 把某人打死 9. for fear of 以免……, 唯恐……. 10. stare into space 瞪著眼鏡發(fā)愣,出神 11. reach (out one’s hand) for sth. 伸手拿東西 within sb’s reach=within the reach of sb. 12. look out (for)=watch out (for)=

3、be careful of/ about/with 13. pay sb. back for sth. 因某事而報(bào)答/報(bào)復(fù)某人 14. be frozen to death 凍死 ; freezing point 冰點(diǎn); freezing cold 冰冷 15. reduce by 減少了多少 reduce to 減少到多少 16. be related to=be connected with=be linked to 與……有聯(lián)系 17. affect one another 相互影響 18. make the most of=make f

4、ull use of=make the best of 19. add up to 總計(jì)為; add….. to…… 把…..加到……上 20. can’t help but do sth. 禁不住干什么 21. make much / great progress (不可數(shù)名詞) 22. in this way/ by this means/ with this method 用這種方法 23. by chance=by accident 偶然地,意外地 24. drown oneself in…. 埋頭于…… 25. the latter/ former part

5、 of the speech 演講的前(后)半段 26. be likely to do sth/ It’s likely that ( for sb. to do ) 27. stick to my present job 堅(jiān)持目前的工作 28. compared to / with….. 與……相比 29. hit sb. on the nose/ back/ shoulder/ head 打某人的鼻子/背/肩膀/頭 30. take him to the nearest hospital temporarily 暫時(shí)把他帶到最近的醫(yī)院 31. work ou

6、t a safe treatment plan制定一個(gè)安全的治療計(jì)劃 32. be grateful to sb. 對某人充滿感激 33. set sail for my destination 啟航去往我們的目的地 34. weather report 天氣預(yù)報(bào) 35. house all the people who need homes 給所有需要房子的人提供住處 36. the problem of global warming 全球變暖的問題 37. turn left=turn to the left 38. wish for=h

7、ope for 希望得到 39. make great achievements 取得巨大成就 40. sign language 手語 二．重點(diǎn)句型： 1.The truth is that fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 2.Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. 波莉發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身邊站著一個(gè)男人，他的手搭在她的胳膊上。她瞪大了眼睛盯著他看。 3.It gives m

8、e the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. 這給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我可以回報(bào)在晴天里人們所給予我的幫助了。 4.Which sense do you think would be the worst to lose? 你認(rèn)為失去哪種感官最糟糕。 5.Dr Finkelestein has been studying smells since 1999. 自從1999年以來馮克爾斯坦博士一直在研究嗅覺。 6.While having dinner, listen to some enjoya

9、ble music rather than watch TV. 吃飯期間，應(yīng)該聽一些愉快的音樂而不是看電視。 7.There was such a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see. 有這么可怕的暴風(fēng)雪以至于我?guī)缀蹩床灰姟? 8.There was a bird flying in the sky. 9.He was very interesting to listen to. 10.Don’t be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being

10、hit by lighting than being attacked by a shark. 不要懼怕鯊魚，因?yàn)槿祟惐婚W電擊中的幾率要比被鯊魚攻擊的幾率大30倍。 Module 3 Unit 1 Exercises of Vocabulary 1．.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成下列句子： 1. P_______, I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him. 2. Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and d______. 3. Please wait a s___

11、____, I have something important to deal with now. 4. On such a hot summer day, she was s______ as she reached the top of the hill. 5. If the sea or the weather at sea is r_________, the weather is windy or stormy and there are very big waves. 6. There are _______ ( 可能性) that you are attacked by

12、sharks if you swim in the deep sea. 7. Don’t worry. Doctor Li has worked out a safe _______ (治療) plan for you. 8. The sudden sound of ________ (腳步) in silence made her blood run cold. 9. The man is ________ (無處) to be seen. 10. We want some ________ (志愿者) to help paint the house. 2．.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填出

13、恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~形式: One day when Polly left work, there was a thick 1 f_______ outside. She walked quickly towards her usual bus stop, but the 2 c_______ told her that the bus couldn’t reach 3 t_____ far and advised her to take an 4 u_______. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she 5 s_______ that

14、 she was being watched by an old man. When the train got to the Green Park station, the fog lay like a thick grey cloud. Polly walked with 6 f______ because she thought she was lost. Then she found herself 7 s______ up at a man standing with his hand 8 r______ on her arm. He was the man on the train

15、. With the man’s help, Polly got to the 9 d_______. Why the man could know the road in the 10 d_______ was that he was a blind man. 3．用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語替代下列句中的劃線部分: 1. Stop speaking in a low voice in the corner; say whatever it is out loud!_____________ 2. We have only a few hours so we must make full u

16、se of our time. _________________ 3. He is using a modern way of teaching English. ____________ 4. Try to get away from danger! ______________ 5. Look out for dangerous animals such as tigers. ________________ 6. I stopped and smiled when I saw Jane, but she took no notice of me. _______

17、___ 7. The two towns were joined by a canal. ___________ 8. Our teacher asked us to watch carefully the behavior of birds. _______________ 9. The photographs are on show at the museum until October. ______________ 10.The new jet service cuts the traveling time by half. _____________

18、IV. Complete the following sentences using ONE word. 1. _________ I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy. 2. She sensed _________ she was being watched 3. I wonder _________ that’s a good idea. 4. Polly didn’t know _________ way she should go. 5. I am interested in _________ tha

19、t man is. 6. There was a discussion about _________ Polly had found the old man. 7. We all thought it good news _________ the fog had finally gone. 8. The problem is _________ Polly is going to find us in the crowd. 9. The fact _________ Polly didn’t ask for the man’s name is a pity. 10. What e

20、ver gave you the idea _________ I can sing? V Complete the following sentences. 1. 一旦到街上，Polly 就急匆匆地向往常乘車的車站走去。 _____ out in the street, she walked towards her usual bus stop. 2. 她感覺到有一個(gè)穿黑色外套的高個(gè)子男人在注視她。 She sensed that she ____ ____ __________ by a tall man in a dark coat. 3. 忽然，波莉覺得有一只粗糙的手拂

21、了一下她的臉。 Suddenly Polly _____ a rough hand ______ her face. 4. 她能感到由于害怕自己的心臟在砰砰亂跳。 She could ______ _____ ______ ________ with fear. 5. 波莉聽到了拐杖敲擊臺階的聲音。 Polly ________ the stick _____ the step. 6. 今天說不定有更多的人會(huì)迷路呢。 There may ___ more people ______today. 7. 鯊魚攻擊人類有三種方式。 There ______three types

22、of shark attacks. 8. 不要懼怕鯊魚，因?yàn)槿祟惐婚W電擊中的幾率要比遭受鯊魚攻擊的幾率大30倍。 Don’t _____ ____________ by sharks as there is _____ ________ ________chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark. Module 3 Unit 1 句子檢測 一．Welcome and Reading: 1. If you _____ ______ ________when you eat, your sen

23、se of taste will not _____ ____ ______. 2. People _____ _________ __________ can enderstand each other using sign language. 3. Do you know of any people who______ ______ ________ _______________ even if they have lost one of their senses? 4. When Polly left home that morning, the city was already

24、 ______ _____ ____ ______ ______. 5. At four o’clock, Polly ______ _________ and ________ out into the fog. 6. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she _____ _________ ________ by a tall man in a dark coat. 7. The tall man was_________ ____ _____ ________. 8. There was

25、no one in sight. Polly ____ ______ ________ Park Street. 9. By the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were ______. 10. She could feel her heart _________ _____ ________. 11. A minute before, she had _______ ______ someone to come along. 12. Now she wanted to run, but fear _

26、_____ ______ ________. 13. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand ________ ______ her arm. 二．Grammar （ P9--11） 1．The possibility _____ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research. 2. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of sme

27、ll _____ ________ ____ pain and whether men and women have the same senses. 3. he adds that this year, scientists will test another 60 volunteers and will be in a better ________ to explain the results. 4. One explanation is that women’s sense of smell _________ ______ ______, and is linked to ___

28、___________ the smell of babies. 5. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still ____ ______ _________ by scientists. 6. People often ask ___________or not we should develop all our senses. 7. Dreams keep us young and ___________. 8. I ______ ____ ______ ________ back to the

29、 research camp. 9. ____ ____ ____ _________, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air. 三．Task (P16—17) 1. During the operation, Mr Liu had a hand ___________. 2. He was attacked by a wild animal three months ago while ________ a group of tourists in the mountains. 3. The members of

30、 Liu’s group quickly ______ ____ _____ _____ ________ hospital temporarily. 4. Mr Liu’s doctor has _______ _______ a safe treatment plan for him. 5. I believe I will recover the use of my hand fully ___ _____ _______ _________. 6. She stared at it for a long time. So long, that she ______ _______

31、__. 7. Sudden she felt a tap _____ her shoulder. 四．Project 1. Only about 30 types have ever been reported _____ attacking buman beings. 2. The chances of being attacked by a shark ______ very small ________ _____ other dangers. 3. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sha

32、rks do not _____ ____ humans if they have the choice. 4. The_______ two types of attack are more ________ ______ be deadly for humans. 5. Sharks can smell blood ______ ____ ________ ____________. 6. There is 30 times greater chance ____ ______ _________ by lightning than being attacked by a shark

33、. U1 M3 默寫檢查 I. Key words 1. 感覺；感官；意義 n. ____________ 2. 事實(shí)；真理 n. ____________ 3. 觀察；注意到 vt. ____________ 4. 瞥，掃視 vi & n. ____________ 5. 無處；到處都不 adv. ____________ 6. 空無一人的；被離棄的 adj. _________ 7. 粗糙的 adj. ____________ 8. （心臟）跳動(dòng) vi. _____

34、_______ 9. 害怕，恐懼 n.&v ____________ 10. 靜止的，不動(dòng)的 adj. ____________ 11. 輕柔的，軟的 adj. ____________ 12. 兇猛的；強(qiáng)悍的 adj. ____________ 13. 稀有的，罕見的 ____________ 14. 減輕；減少 vt. ____________ 15. 補(bǔ)充說；添加 vt. ____________ 16. 總體的；全面的 adj. ____________ 17. 緊張的；感到有壓力的 adj. ____________ 18. 觸覺；接觸 n.&vt.

35、 ____________ 19. 誤用；濫用 vt. ____________ 20. 忽視 vt. ____________ 21. 接受；接受 vt. ____________ 22. 可能性；機(jī)率 n. ____________ 23. 溺死，淹死 vi. & vt. ____________ 24. （兩者中）后者(的) adj. n. _______ 25. 可能的adj. ____________ 26. 致命的 adj. ____________ 27. 避免 vt. ____________ 28. 驚慌；恐慌 vi.&n. _

36、___________ 29. 售票員 n. ____________ 30. 乘客n. ____________ II Key phrases 1. 看得到 ____________ 2. 盼望 ____________ 3. （手）伸出 ____________ 4. 抬頭凝視 ____________ 5. 留意；留心 ____________ 6. 報(bào)答；償還 ____________ 7. 由于……而呆住 ____________ 8. 和……相關(guān) ____________ 9. 和……有聯(lián)系 ____________

37、 10. 有意義；講得通 ____________ 11. 充分利用 ____________ 12. 禁不?。ㄗ瞿呈拢___________ 13. （使）熱身 ____________ 14. 突然，猛地 ____________ 15. 取得進(jìn)步 ____________ 16. （不小心）撞著某物 ____________ 17. 以……為食 ____________ 18. 使……不動(dòng) ____________ 這些都是最基本的內(nèi)容，請大家認(rèn)真的讀、背、記 Uni

38、t1 A new student 單詞： new , student , teacher , doctor , nurse , boy , girl , man , woman 句型： 1. A: Who’s that …? B: He’s/She’s … He’s/She’s a … 例如： A: Who’s that man ? 那個(gè)男人是誰？ B: He’s Mr Brown. He’s a doctor. 他是布朗先生。他是一名醫(yī)生。 2. A: Are you a …? B: Yes, I am. / No, I’

39、m not. 例如：A: Are you a teacher ? 你是一名教師嗎？ B: No, I’m not . 不，我不是的。 3. Welcome to our school . 歡迎來到我們學(xué)校。 4. Who’s the boy in the tree? 在樹上的那個(gè)男孩子是誰？ 5. Come down, … 下來，… 6. Don’t climb trees again. 不許再爬樹了。 7. I’m new here . 我是新來的。 Unit2 At a

40、party 單詞： white , friend , grandfather , grandmother , father , mother , brother , sister , hair , head , an eye , an ear , a nose , a mouth 句型： 1. A: Who’s the …with…? B: He’s / She’s my… 例如：A : Who’s the boy with a big mouth? 那個(gè)長著大嘴巴的男孩子是誰？ B : He’s my brother. 他是我的弟

41、弟。 2. A: Is that woman your mother ? 那個(gè)女人是你的媽媽嗎？ B: Which one ? 哪一個(gè)？ A: The one in the red skirt. 穿著紅短裙的那個(gè)。 B: Yes, she is . 是的，她是。 3. We’re late for the party. 我們參加聚會(huì)遲到了。 4. Let’s hurry ! 讓我們快點(diǎn)！ Unit3 What’s your job ? 單詞： policeman , poli

42、cewoman , waiter , waitress , driver , worker , cook , farmer , postman , an engineer 句型： 1. A: What’s your / his / her job ? B: I’m / He’s / She’s … 例如：A: What’s his job? 他的工作是什么？ B: He’s a worker. 他是一名工人。 2. A: What are their jobs ? 他們的工作是什么？ B: They’re drivers

43、. 他們是司機(jī)。 3. A: How old are you / is he / she? B: I’m / He’s / She’s… 例如：A: How old is he? 他多大了？ B: He’s ten . 他十歲了。 4. It’s cold today, isn’t it? 今天冷，不是嗎？ 5. A: What do you want to be ? 你想成為什么？ B: I want to be a policeman. 我想成為一名警察。 Unit4 Buying fruit

44、單詞： buy , some , apples , oranges , bananas , peaches , grapes , pineapples , lemons , strawberries , mangoes , watermelons , pears 句型： 1. A: What are these / those ? B: They’re… 例如：A : What’re these ? 這些是什么？ B : They’re grapes. 它們是葡萄。 2. A: I’d like some grapes, please.

45、我想要一些葡萄。 B: How many kilos? 多少公斤？ A: Three kilos, please. 三公斤。 B: Here you are . 給你。 3. Can I help you? 我能幫助你嗎？ 4. These or those ? 這些還是那些？ Unit6 Let’s go by taxi ? 單詞： station , supermarket , library , theatre , hospital , airport , by train , by plane

46、 , by metro , by motorcycle , by minibus , by taxi , on foot 1. A: Shall we go to …by…? B: All right . / OK. 例如：A: Shall we go to the theatre by bus ? 我們乘公共汽車去劇院好嗎？ B: All right . 好的。 2. A: Is this train for Shanghai ? 這是去上海的火車嗎？ B: No, it isn’t. 不，不是的。 3. A: How do we go t

47、here ? 我們怎么去那兒？ B: Let’s go by taxi. 讓我們乘出租車去。 4． How do you go to school? 你怎么上學(xué)？ 5． Are you free now? 你現(xiàn)在空閑嗎？ 6． Good idea. 好主意。 Unit 7 At a snack bar pies , sandwiches , hamburgers , chips , sweets , biscuits , noodles , chocolate , tea , coffee , juice , milk 1.

48、A: What would you like ? 你想要什么？ B: Some chips , please . 一些薯?xiàng)l。 A: Anything else ? 還要一些別的嗎？ B: No, thank you. How much are they ? 不，謝謝。多少錢？ A: Ten yuan, please. 十元。 2. How much is it / are they ? It’s / They’re…yuan . 3. How about you? 你呢？ 4. Something to drink?

49、 要一些喝的嗎？ 5. What can you see in the picture ? 你能從圖上看到什么？ Unit8 Open Day 單詞： our , chair , blackboard , noticeboard , computer , picture , bookcase , tape recorder , music room , an office , playground 句型： 1. A: What’s in / on / near / …? B: There’s a / There are some … in / o

50、n / near … 例如：A: What’s near the classroom ? B: There’s a tree. There are some cars. 2. I’ve got a new dress . 我有一件新裙子。 3. Can you read them? 你能讀它們嗎？ Unit9 Breakfast fridge , able , knife , fork , plate , bowl , cup , bottle , spoon , glass , cupboard , chopsticks

51、, rice , bread , an egg 1. A : Where’s / Where are the / my …? B: It’s / They’re … 例如：（1）A: Where’s the glass? 玻璃杯在哪兒？ (2) A: Where are my chopsticks? B: It’s on the bed . 在床上。 B: They’re in the bookcase . 2. There’s no …in/on/near … 例如：There’s no rice in the bowl . 碗里沒

52、有飯 。 3. What’s for breakfast ? 早餐吃什么？ 4. Have some juice then . 那么喝些澄汁吧。 5. A : Can you use chopsticks? 你會(huì)用筷子嗎？ B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. But I’d like to try. 是的，我會(huì)。/ 不，我不會(huì)。但是我想試試。 6. Let me try again. 讓我再試一次。 4B1-5單元選擇題 ( )1.Who’s the boy ＿＿＿? A. on the tree B. on

53、e the tree C. in the tree ( )2.Welcome＿＿my school. A. for B. in C. to ( )3.Who’s the girl ＿＿＿? A. on there B.over here C.over there ( )4.Are you a student?Yes. ＿＿a student. A. I B. I’m C. I is ( )5.Can you ___ the zebra? A.look B.watch C.see ( )6.Who’s the man?___ Mr Green A. He B.he’s C.H

54、e’s ( )7.Who’s the girl?____ Linda. A. she’s B.She C.She’s ( )8.___ climb trees again. A. Do B.Not C.Do not ( )9.___ he a teacher? A. are B.Is C.is ( )10.Who’s that ____? ____ Liu Tao. A.boy; He B. girl;He’s C.boy;He’s ( )11.Come ______,Mike.A.Down B.down C.up ( )12.Who’s the boy ____ big

55、eyes?A.in B.have C.with ( )13.Who’s the girl ____a white dress? A. wear B.in C.on ( )14.Which one? The ___ in the vest.A. One B.ones C.one ( )15.Who’s the man with ______? A. big nose B.an nose C.a big nose ( )16.____that woman your aunt? Yes , ____ is. A.is;she B.Is ; He’s C.Is;She’s ( )17.Is

56、 the ___ your father?No,___ isn’t.A.woman; He B.man; He C. man;he’s ( )18.We’re late_____the party. A. four B.for C. to ( )19.His socks and shoes ___ black. A. is B.am C.are ( )20.Look,Joe is _____ on the chair. A. sit B.sit down C. sitting ( )21.What are ____ jobs? A. they B.them C.their ( )2

57、2.___ _____ a student? A. Are your B.are you C.Are you ( )23.____ _____ a doctor? A. is He B. Are he C.Is he ( )24.What’s _____ job? A. His B.his C. he’s ( )25.The ____ book and ruler ___ on the table. A. boy ; are B.boy’s ; are C. boy; are ( )26.What ____ you want to be? A. did B. does C.do (

58、 )27.What ____ this? A.am B.is C. are ( )28.What _____ these? A.am B.is C. are ( )29.What ____ you like? I’d like some pears. A. do B. would C. are ( )30.What ___ you like? I like swimming . A. do B. would C. are ( )31.The one ____ the yellow jacket is ____ father. A. with; his B. in; he’s C.in

59、 ; his ( )32.Is that ___ your sister? A. boy B.girl C.woman ( )33.___ is in your pencil box? A. what B.What’s C.What ( )34.What’s ___ name? His name is Ganshan. A. her B.he’s C.his ( )35.The old _____ cat ____ oh the tree. A. woman’s ; is B. woman ; is C.woman’s ;are ( )36. There are many appl

60、es are ___ the tree. A. on B.in C. to ( )37.What are these? _____ are bananas. A. These B. They C. Those ( )38.Are you a student? A. Yes, I’m . B.Yes, he is. C.Yes, I am. ( )39.Where’s Mrs Green? A. She’s thirsty. B. She’s ill . C. Sorry,I don’t know. ( )40.___ ____ your grandmother? A. Are you

61、 B. Is he C.Is she ( )41.____ bike is it? It’s ____. A. my B. mine C. me ( )42.____ you LiuTao’s classmate? A. Is B. are C. Are ( )43. -She’s Nancy’s mother’s mother.Who’s she? - She’s Nancy’s ______. A. mother B. sister C. grandmother ( ).44.There are some _____. A. mangos B. mango C. mangoes

62、 ( )45.My hair ___ long. A. are B.is C. be ( )46.Is ____ friend a girl? A. you B.your C. yours ( )47.How ____ watermolons can you see ? I can see fifteen. A.many B.much C. old ( )48.How ____ are they? They’re fifteen yuan. A.many B.much C. old ( )49. How many _____? A. kiloes B.kilo C. kilos (

63、 )50.I’d like one ___ pineapples. A. kilos B.kilo C. kiloes ( )51. It’s cold today.__________? A. it is B.isn’t it C. it isn’t ( )52. I’d like some _____. A.peach B. peachs C.peaches ( )53.I ___ those dogs over there are very thin. A. like B.thin C.think ( )54.-What’s the ________? - I’m ill. A.

64、 this B. matter C. time ( )55. He is ________ student. A. a B. the C. an ( )56. The boy ________ the walkman. A. listens B. listen to C. listens to ( )57. .—Can I help you ?—________some bananas,please. A. I want to be B. I’d like C. I like ( )58 .—These or those ?— The big ________,please. A.

65、ones B. it C. one ( )59. .—Who’s the boy________ white ?—He’s Mike. A. with B.in C. in a ( )60.I’d like some________ . A. a watermelon B. watermelons C. watermelon ( )61.What are ________over there? A. these B. those C. that ( )62.How much ________the apples? A. am B. are C. is ( )63.Look, that

66、 is________ . It’s four________ now. A. a clock, o’clock B. o’clock, a clock C. o’clock, o’clock ( )64.I can see the girl ____ the tree. A. in B.with C. on （ )65.They’re my friends. They’re _____. A. pears B. boy C. workers ( ) 66、_____ climb trees again. A. Not B. Don’t C. Do ( )67、It’s time _____ play. A.to B.for C.at 牛津小學(xué)英語4B知識梳理 牛津小學(xué)英語4B知識梳理 一、詞組（本冊書中出現(xiàn)的四會(huì)詞組及少數(shù)重要的三會(huì)詞組） in the tree 在樹上 let me see 讓我看一看 come down 下來 all right 好的 climb trees 爬樹 the boy with