外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module4seeingthedoctoru.ppt
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Module4Seeingthedoctor,Unit1IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.,Whatarethey?,Theyaredoctors.,Warmingup,Whatisthelittlegirldoing?,Sheisseeingadoctor.,Doyouoftendoexercise?,Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.,coughn./v.咳嗽,fevern.發(fā)燒,headachen.頭疼,stomachachen.胃疼,toothachen.牙疼,Presentation,coldn.感冒catchacold,healthn.健康,fastfood快餐食品,a,b,c,Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.,a,b,c,d,e,d,e,2Listenandcheck(√)what’swrongwithBettyandDaming.,√,√,√,√,√,3Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.HaveDaminggotacold?,No,hehasn’t.,2.WhatkindoffooddoesDamingusuallyeat?,Fastfood.,1.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays!2.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.,Pleasefindoutsentenceswhichhavefororsinceinthedialogue.,He’sgotastomachacheandhisheadhurts.,SinceFriday.,Becausehehasfastfoodandnobreakfast,andhehasn’tdonemuchexercise.,First,stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.Second,getsomeexercise.,NowcompletethetableaboutDaming.,1.Daminghasgotabadcold.()2.Daminghasnofastfood.()3.Damingusuallyhasbreakfasteveryday.()4.Daminghasn’tdonemuchexercise.()5.Daminggotacomputerlastyear.(),F,F,F,T,T,ReadPart3andmarkTorF.,EverydayEnglish,HowcanIhelpyou?No,notusually.That’stheproblem!Notreally.,1.Ifeelill.我感覺(jué)我生病了。illadj.不健康的;有病的[拓展]ill和sick都可做形容詞,表“生病的,不舒服的”,兩者都可作表語(yǔ)。如:Heisill/sick.他生病了。兩者作定語(yǔ)時(shí),表達(dá)的意義不一樣:如:Heisasickman.他是個(gè)多病的人。Heisanillman.他是個(gè)壞人。,Languagepoints,2.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.我胃疼,頭也疼。注意疾病的表達(dá)方式。常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)方式還有:Ihavegotaheadache.=Myheadhurts/aches.=Ihaveapaininmyhead.我頭疼。,1)since作介詞時(shí),與完成時(shí)連用,意思是“自……以來(lái);自從”。例如:Hehaslivedheresince1992.他從1992年以來(lái)一直住在這里。,3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?像這樣的情況多久了?—SinceFriday.自周五以來(lái)。,pron.這個(gè);這樣,2)since作連詞時(shí),有以下用法。(1)與完成時(shí)連用,意思是“自……以后”,其后面引導(dǎo)含一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的從句。例如:IhavewrittenhomebutoncesinceIcamehere.我到這里以后只寫過(guò)一次家信。(2)用于“It’s+時(shí)間段+since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子”句型。例如:,HowlongisitsinceyouwereinLondon?你在倫敦多久了?Itisjustataweeksincewearrivedhere.我們到達(dá)此地剛好一個(gè)星期。(3)意思是“既然,因?yàn)椤薄@纾篠incewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)錢,我們買不起(它)。Sinceyouinsist,Imustgo.因?yàn)槟銏?jiān)持,我就必須去了。,[注意]當(dāng)since與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用時(shí),主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以一些終止性動(dòng)詞必須及時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。,4.Letmetakeyourtemperature.讓我來(lái)給你量下體溫。takesb’stemperature,表示“量某人的體溫”。例如:Itookmytemperaturelastnight.我昨晚量了下我的體溫。,5.Doyoudoanyexercise?你鍛煉嗎?exercise表示“鍛煉”,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)。例如:Youshouldtakemoreexercise.你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。6.Takeitthreetimesaday.一天吃三次。take表示“吃,喝”。也有“拿走”的意思。例如:Ioftenforgettotakemyumbrella.我常常忘記帶雨傘。,Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)______.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)___________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)______,youmayalsogeta(4)______.Thismeansyour(5)___________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.,coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperature,stomachache,health,fever,cough,temperature,Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?,,,Pronunciationandspeaking,,,,,Listenandnoticetheintonation.,,,,,,,Nowlistenagainandrepeat.,HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?,,,,,,,Workinpairs.,StudentA:Youareadoctor.StudentB:Youareatthedoctor’s.ChooseoneoftheillnessesfromtheboxinActivity1.--HowcanIhelpyou?--I’vegotabadcough.,Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)定義:也可以表示某一動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。e.g.Janehaskeptthebookforthreedays.簡(jiǎn)已經(jīng)借這本書(shū)三天了。TheboyhashadthebikesincelastSunday.自從上周五,這個(gè)男孩就買了這輛自行車。,Grammar,2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間短語(yǔ):for和since時(shí)間短語(yǔ)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常用時(shí)間短語(yǔ),是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。for后面加時(shí)間段,表示一段時(shí)間。例如:fortwoweeksforonemonthsince后面加時(shí)間點(diǎn),表示自……以來(lái)。例如:sincelastweeksince2008注意:對(duì)for和since時(shí)間短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)用Howlong。,,1.—What’swrongwithyou?—I’ve____aheadache.A.getB.gotC.hadD.have2.—Hasthedoctor_____yourtemperature?—Yes,hehas.A.doB.takeC.tookD.taken,B,D,練一練,3.Doingmuch____isgoodforyourhealth.A.foodB.coldC.exerciseD.computer4.—Haveyoucaughta_______?—Yes,Ihave.Icoughnow.A.feverB.coldC.toothacheD.cough,B,C,1.StudentsinBeijing______awaymanybookstotheHopeSchoolssince2009.【2013四川遂寧】A.havegivenB.giveC.gave2.He_______Luzhouforthreemonths.【2013四川瀘州】A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom,A,D,中考鏈接,3.“Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?”“Yes.I_____itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.”【2013貴州安順】A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept4.Theastronautissotiredthathe______forelevenhours.【2013山東青島】A.hasbeenasleepB.hasfallenasleepC.hasgonetobedD.hasgonetosleep,D,A,編寫一個(gè)醫(yī)生和病人之間的一個(gè)對(duì)話,包括以下要點(diǎn):feelillcatchacoldtakeone’stemperaturedomuchexercisegivesomemedicine,Homework,- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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