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2016---2017學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試題 一、單項選擇（20分） （ ）1. It’sbadforyou,_________doitagain. A.don’ttry B.trynot C.trynotto D.don’ttryto ( )2-Howabout_____forwalksafterdinner?-That’s agoodidea. A.go B.togo C.going D.goes ( )3. —_____ is the population of your home town? — Sorry. I’m not sure about that. A. How much B. What C. How many D. How ( )4. Tom is good at playing basketball and he always plays_____than us. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully ( )5. — I think running is a good way_______. — Yes. I agree with you. A. keeping fit B. keeps fit C. kept fit D. to keep fit ( )6.—What’s her job?—She is a(n) _______ and she has acted in many films. A. bank clerk B. waiter C. actress D. actor ( )7.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ______ me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking ( )8.The worker told him _______the violin near the hospital. A. not to play B. not play C. not playing D. don’t play ( )9.—I like Japanese very much. What about you?—Not especially. It’s difficult for me____ . A. to learn B. learned C. learning D. learn ( )10.As we all know, sheep feed _______ grass. A. in B. on C. at D. out ( )11.When you leave, please turn off the lights _________ energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved ( )12.When Robert was a small boy, he _______playing the piano. A. was interested in B. was good for C. was good with D. was strict with ( )13. If farmers _______the land, the animals won’t have any places to live in. A. took away B. put up C. took off D. put on ( )14.This temple is one of ________ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest ( )15.I like autumn _______ of all the seasons. A. well B. good C. better D. best ( )16.My father is _______sixty. A. in B. on C. over D. with ( )17.Mary usually goes to school _______ her father’s car. A. by B. in C. with D. on ( )18.—_______ is the nearest hospital from here? —Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many ( )19.He is a little _________ than you, but he is as _________ as you. A. thin; stronger B. thinner; stronger C. thinner; strong D. thin; strong ( )20.The boy wasn’t _____ to carry the desk. A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enough D.so strong 二、完形填空（10分） I come from Guilin. It is my 21 .It’s a beautiful 22 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 23 of Guilin is about 4,760,000.The climate (氣候) there is very great. The old like to live there. Guilin has a 24 history. It is a good place to 25 your free time. You can enjoy its natural scenery. It sits 26 the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is 27 its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year 28of visitors come here to spend their holidays. 29 to my home town! I will be your good 30 .You will have a good time. ( )21. A. village B. country C. university D. home town ( )22. A. capital B. hill C. city D. island ( )23. A. population B. number C. people D. city ( )24. A. low B. long C. high D. small ( )25. A. enjoy B. choose C. visit D. work ( )26. A. in B. on C. off D. to ( )27. A. famous for B. good at C. busy with D. get from ( )28. A. millions B. few C. more D. many ( )29. A. Welcome B. Send C. Choose D. Find ( )30. A. teacher B. cook C. guide（導(dǎo)游） D. worker 三、閱讀理解（40分） （A） A school bus is a kind of bus designed (設(shè)計) for student transport: carrying children and teenagers to and from school. So safety(安全) is very important. We should have the same logo (標(biāo)志) on the school bus and color it yellow so that people can see it far away. People design everything on the bus to keep the students safe, such as, we can push the windows easily, the computer can ask the student to wear the seatbelt when the student sits on the seat. There is at least one teacher to look after the students on the bus. When the students get on or get off the bus, the driver should use the traffic lights to tell other cars, then the other cars can wait until the students are safe. When a school bus is on the way, we can know where it is and what happens to it on the computer. In a word, we must find ways to make sure the traffic safety is first. ( )31. When we design a school bus, ____ is first. A. beauty B. safety C. color D. logo ( )32. The color of the school bus is _____, so people can see it far away. A. red B. green C. white D. yellow ( )33. What does the underlined word seatbelt mean? A.安全帶 B.腰帶 C.安全服 D.領(lǐng)帶 ( )34. How many teachers are there on the bus? A. None. B. Only one. C. At least one. D. More than one. ( )35. What is the passage mainly about? A. A school bus. B. A computer on a bus. C. A bus design. D. The traffic safety. (B) It was a Monday morning. As the teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice(低聲), “Heres the teacher. Im sure this boring fellow(家伙)is going to talk about how to use commas(逗號).”It was a boys voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didnt get angry. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas And then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The class laughed and Nicks face turned red. “Now,” said the teacher, “I11 tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised first, then his face much redder. Finally he couldnt help(情不自禁) laughing with the other students, too. ( )36. What subject did the teacher teach the students? A. Math B. English C. Music D.Art ( )37. What kind of boy was Nick like? _______. A. A tall boy B. A healthy boy C. A funny boy D.A thin boy ( )38. I think Nick liked to have ______lessons. A. boring B. interesting C. no D.sad ( )39.“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.”is _______“Nick says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” in the meaning. A. the same as B. kind of different from C. quite different from D.a little ( )40. What do you think of the teacher? He is very______. A. boring B. good C. bad D.well (C) Shu-How Lin was born on August 23,1988 in California in the USA. He’s the newest well-known NBA professional basketball player. His ancestors lived in Fujian Province in China. In 1977,his parents moved to America. Although they live in the USA, they know they are Chinese. And they love their motherland. They try their best to earn more honor（爭光）for China. When Shu-How was at high school, he showed a great interest in playing basketball. He practiced basketball much harder than any other student in his school. Because of him, the school team became the champion of all the high schools in America, which had never got a champion before. Meanwhile（同時）,he studied particularly hard during high school. He always got “A” in most of his subjects. After high school, his dream was to join a university, which was famous for basketball, to major in basketball. But none of these universities in America accepted him. They thought that he was just a Chinese and a Chinese could hardly become an excellent professional basketball player. He felt so sad and he had to attend Harvard University by his good grades, where professional basketball players are not wanted. But before long, he became the first man in Harvard who entered NBA after 1954. Shu-How never gave up his basketball dream. He joined several NBA teams, but he was never given a chance to show himself in each game. One day, two players of his team were badly hurt. There were no more players who could play the game. The coach had to let Shu-How go for it. This was a great chance for him. He showed his talent in this game. He got 25 scores! After that, Shu-How became one of the most outstanding basketball players around the world. He set a great example to all of us. According to him, we know nothing is impossible if we try our best. ( )41. When was Shu-How Lin born? A. He was born on August 23,1988. B. He was born on August 23,1977. C. He was born in California in the USA. D. He was born on August 23,1982. ( )42. When Shu-How was at high school, _______. A. he became the first man in Harvard who entered NBA after 1954 B. he joined an NBA team C. he showed a great interest in playing basketball D. he liked volleyball ( )43.Which is NOT true according to the article? A. Shu-How Lin always got “A” in most of his subjects in high school. B. Shu-How Lin became an important player as soon as he first joined the NBA team. C. Shu-How Lin is one of the most outstanding basketball players around the world. D. Shu-How Lin never gave up his basketball dream. ( )44.According to Shu-How Lin, we know _______ . A. we should practice playing basketball more B. nothing is impossible if we try our best C. nothing could be done if we try our best D. we should be interested in playing basketball ( )45.This passage is mainly about _______ . A. Shu-How Lin and his family B. Shu-How Lin and Harvard C. Shu-How Lin and his basketball D. Shu-How Lin and his best friend (D) A rich man and a poor tailor（裁縫） lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs and the poor tailor lived downstairs. The tailor liked to sing when he made（制作）clothes. But the rich man liked to sleep（睡覺）a lot. One day, the rich man said, “Tailor, I will give you a big bag of money if(如果) you stop（停止） singing.” Fine.” Said the tailor. And so the tailor stropped singing and became rich. But after a few days, he became(變成) unhappy, because he wanted very much to sing again. Then he gave all the money back to the rich man. He said, “Take your money, I can’t be happy if I can’t sing.” He went away singing. He sang and sang and he was happier than（比） before. Answer the questions: 46. What were the differences(不同) between the rich man and tailor? 47. Why didn’t the rich man like the tailor’s singing? 48. What did the rich man do to the tailor from singing? 49. Why did the tailor give all the money back to the rich man? 50. How could the tailor take the money and go on singing at the same time? A. What are you going to be when you grow up? B. How are you going to do that? C. Are you interested in acting? D. Im a basketball player. E. Where are you going? F. How do you like acting? G. I think it is very interesting. 四、補全對話（10分） A: Hi, John. B: Hi, Paul. A: 51 B: Im going to take an acting class. A: 52 B: Yes, I am. A:53 B: Im going to be an actor when I grow up. A: Really? 54 B: What are you going to do when you grow up? A: I like playing basketball very much, so Id like to play basketball in a professional basketball team. B: 55 A: Im going to practice playing basketball every day from now on. 五、用方框中的單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文(10分) fell bad well I win take run pass much play Last week our school held a sports meeting. Everyone in our class _56__ very excited, because we were the 57___. In the boys’ relay race, Michael 58_ very fast and our class won the first place. Yu Ting is 59__ at the long jump and she also won. We’re sorry that we did _60__ in the high jump, but we’re sure we can do better next time. I _61__ part in the boys’400-metre race. I tried __62__ best and was the first 63___ the finish Line. This encourages me a lot. Now I love sports better. I want to be a soccer 64__. I will take much 65__ exercise every day and I hope some day I will be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、英漢互譯（20分） 66.你為什么不每天晚飯后外出散步呢？ _______ _______ you ______ ________ for a walk after supper every day? 67.現(xiàn)在營口變得更大更繁華了。 Now Yingkou is _______ _______ and ________. 68.不用擔(dān)心。你有贏的機會。 Don’t worry. You ______ ________ _______ ________ winning. 69.到北京最舒服的方式是什么？ ________ ________ ________ ________ way to get to Beijing? 70.這個故事發(fā)生在哪里？ Where did the story ________ ________? 71.許多動物沒有安全居住地。 Many animals don’t have ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 72.山洞太黑了，愛麗絲什么也沒看見。 The hole is ________ ________ for Alice ________ ________ ________. 73.它允許人們更近距離地接近它們。 _____________________________________________________. 74.The more you go jogging,the healthier you will feel. ______________________________________________________. 75.Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. _________________________________________________________________________. 七、書面表達（10分） 動物是人類的朋友。而許多動物卻瀕臨滅絕。如何保護瀕危動物呢？請以“Animals in danger”為題舉例說明動物為什么面臨瀕危？我們該怎么做呢？表達你的觀點。要求：字跡工整，60-80詞。 八年英語參考答案 （一）1-5CCBDD 6-10CCAAB 11-15BAADD 16-20CBBCC （二）DCABA BAAAC (三) （A）BDACA (B) BCBCB (C)ACBBC (D)1、The rich man had money and the tailor had no money. 2、Because the rich man liked to sleep a lot . 3. The rich man gave the tailor a big bag of money. 4. Because he couldn’t be happy if he couldn’t sing. 5. I don’t know. （四）ECAGB （五）1.felt 2.winners 3.ran 4.good 5.badly 6.took 7.my 8.to pass 9. player 10.more （六）1.Why don’t go out 2.getting bigger busier 3.have a chance of 4.What’s the most comfortable 5.take place 6. a safe place to live 7.too dark to see anything 8.It allows people to get closer to them. 9 你慢跑得越多，你會感到越健康。10.愛麗絲正和她姐姐坐在河邊。