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專題三　完形填空 訓(xùn)練1　記敘文(一) A(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)59430085) (2016福建神州一模) Even as I write this story，I am still smiling.The past few weeks have been rather __1__，but when a large number of smile cards arrived in my __2__ the other day，having travelled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands，I knew things were about to __3__． I __4__ where to leave the cards as I went to bed that night：the train，benches at the station，the workplace，libraries，mailboxes，the gym—the possibilities __5__ endless. I woke up，went to work，and afterwards，I went __6__ to the shop to buy some candy bars，planning to leave them as anonymous (匿名的) __7__ for people on the train.However，__8__ my early morning train，my train home was extremely crowded.An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to __9__ a smile card，because he asked me if I was looking for something. Right then I __10__ that my first smile card would not be anonymous.With a big smile and cheeks __11__ with excitement，I told him that I __12__ what I was looking for，__13__ him the candy bar and smile card I had in my hands.He had only just finished reading the card __14__ I arrived at my stop，but he was still smiling and __15__ his candy as I waved at him from the __16__． __17__ having worked a full day，I almost bounced (跳) home.Before I entered my apartment，I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to peoples mailboxes.I added an __18__ candy bar for a neighbour who I knew was in a difficult financial __19__，but who I saw working hard every day to get the very best for her young son.I figured they both __20__ a tasty little treat. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文為記敘文。作者在艱難的日子里，收到了別人寄來(lái)的微笑賀卡，這給作者的生活帶來(lái)了希望。后來(lái)作者效仿這種做法，給別人送微笑卡片和糖棒。這樣做不僅給別人帶去了微笑，自己也心情舒暢。真可謂：贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手有余香。 1．A.pleasant　　　　 B．simple C．tough D．common 解析：根據(jù)本空前的副詞rather及后面的并列連詞but引導(dǎo)的分句可知：過(guò)去幾周作者的日子過(guò)得很艱難，故答案為tough。 答案：C 2．A.office B．room C．mailbox D．hands 解析：根據(jù)最后一段中的“I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to peoples mailboxes.”可知答案選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 3．A.turn away B．turn around C．turn up D．turn down 解析：turn around“好轉(zhuǎn)，有起色”，符合語(yǔ)境。turn sb away “把某人拒之門外”；turn up “被發(fā)現(xiàn)”；turn sb/sth down “拒絕，頂回(提議、建議或提議人)”。 答案：B 4. A．required B．a(chǎn)sked C．concerned D．plotted 解析：plot“謀劃”。 答案：D 5．A.came B．had C．occurred D．felt 解析：可能性是無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的。feel是系動(dòng)詞，與后面的形容詞endless構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案：D 6. A．slowly B．smoothly C．freely D．straight 解析：我直接去了商店。 答案：D 7. A．surprise B．gifts C．notice D．intention 解析：計(jì)劃把它們作為匿名的禮物送給火車上的人們。 答案：B 8．A.unlike B．unusual C．unsure D．unlucky 解析：unlike介詞，“不像”；其他三項(xiàng)都是形容詞，放在這里不合適。 答案：A 9．A.drop B．give C．leave D．hide 解析：根據(jù)第二段中的“where to leave the cards”和本段中的“planning to leave them as”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 10．A.wondered B．decided C．doubted D．suggested 解析：decide that...“決定……”。 答案：B 11．A.filled B．faced C．satisfied D．content 解析：此處表示“臉上滿是興奮”，故答案為A項(xiàng)。be filled with...“充滿……”。 答案：A 12．A.found B．invented C．forgot D．remembered 解析：根據(jù)后面的was looking for可知答案為found。 答案：A 13．A.transporting B．delivering C．sending D．handing 解析：hand可作動(dòng)詞，意為“遞給”。 答案：D 14．A.when B．while C．until D．once 解析：had only just done...when...為固定句式，意為“剛……就……”。 答案：A 15．A.reading B．enjoying C．buying D．carrying 解析：他還在微笑著“品味(吃)著”那個(gè)糖棒。 答案：B 16．A.entrance B．office C．platform D．bench 解析：根據(jù)“arrived at my stop”可知作者下車了，在站臺(tái)上向那位老人揮手。 答案：C 17．A.Because B．Despite C．Although D．Though 解析：此處表示讓步，且后面是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，故用介詞despite。 答案：B 18．A.affordable B．a(chǎn)vailable C．extra D．excellent 解析：根據(jù)前面的added可知答案為extra。 答案：C 19．A.situation B．company C．staff D．state 解析：in a．..situation“處于……狀況”。 答案：A 20．A.admired B．deserved C．won D．rewarded 解析：admire “羨慕”：deserve “應(yīng)得”；win “贏得”；reward “回報(bào)”。 答案：B B(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)59430086) (2016安徽江淮十校) Due to a long series of unfortunate events，my mother is in a serious property tax debt，a burden that has been left on her as a result of her divorce.Because of the divorce and the legal and medical __1__ it has left her with，she is unable to __2__ a loan.She has done everything in her __3__ to help keep the house for my sisters and herself. Since I was a child，my mother has always been the type of woman to __4__ others needs before her own.For 13 years she __5__ abused and neglected children to find sanctuary through foster care in our house.This was no __6__ task as many of these children had endured (忍受) years of physical and emotional abuse from their parents.Not long after my father became abusive，our __7__ was being physically and emotionally __8__ daily before our eyes.The abuse __9__ for some time before she was able to file for divorce，__10__ to finally put an end to her __11__. Unfortunately，the divorce was not as __12__ as one would expect. After ten years，the divorce was finalized and my mother was __13__ to continue on with her life.Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuse，my mother is unable to work.The __15__ has left her with huge amounts of medical，legal and now property tax debts.She is __16__ her last bit of money into helping save the house for my younger sisters and herself.As a __17__ mother，she is the most inspirational woman I have ever met.Despite the continuous turmoil (混亂)，she has __18__ found a way to stay positive and __19__．I am hoping to help her get back on her feet and __20__ some much－needed financial and emotional support. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文為記敘文。作者介紹了自己的母親歷盡生活磨難，依然樂觀，依然不忘幫助他人。 1．A.accidents　　　 B．debts C．teams D．research 解析：此處與15空后的內(nèi)容照應(yīng)，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 2．A.take out B．put out C．make out D．think about 解析：由前文可知，母親欠下很多債，因此不能得到貸款。take out a loan獲得貸款，故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 3．A.duty B．company C．website D．power 解析：由下文可知，母親很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，她竭盡全力來(lái)保住房子。do everything in ones power為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“盡某人所能”，故選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 4．A.compare B．improve C．place D．support 解析：此處表示母親總是為他人著想。 答案：C 5．A.helped B．reminded C．beat D．taught 解析：此處表示母親幫助那些受虐待的孩子，故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 6．A.difficult B．easy C．merry D．casual 解析：此處表示收養(yǎng)那些孩子不是件容易的事，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 7．A.sister B．daughter C．mother D．a(chǎn)ssistant 解析：由下一段中的“Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuse，my mother is unable to work.”可知母親受到虐待，故選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 8．A.inspired B．criticized C．blessed D．destroyed 解析：由本句中的physically and emotionally可判斷此處應(yīng)是“身體和精神上的傷害”，故選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 9．A.paused B．started C．continued D．a(chǎn)rgued 解析：這種虐待持續(xù)了(continued)一段時(shí)間，后來(lái)我母親起訴離婚。 答案：C 10．A.refusing B．hoping C．regretting D．managing 解析：母親起訴離婚，希望結(jié)束自己的痛苦。 答案：B 11．A.pain B．fete C．life D．confusion 解析：母親在精神上和身體上均受到了傷害，所以希望結(jié)束這種痛苦。 答案：A 12．A.slow B．practical C．bitter D．quick 解析： 由下段首句的提示，可知選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 13．A.proud B．a(chǎn)ble C．unwilling D．tired 解析：由上文的“the divorce was finalized”可知，母親能夠繼續(xù)她的生活了，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 14．A.mental B．medical C．technical D．energetic 解析：由后面的“problems with her knee caused by the abuse”可知本空應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 15．A.marriage B．journey C．divorce D．debate 解析：由第一段可知，離婚后母親欠下了很多債務(wù)，故選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 16．A.pouring B．wasting C．a(chǎn)voiding D．stealing 解析：此處表示母親在把最后一點(diǎn)錢用在為我的妹妹們和她自己保住房子上。pour ones money into sth/doing sth為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“把某人的錢大量投入到……中”。 答案：A 17．A.single B．learned C．noble D．lazy 解析：由上文的“After ten years，the divorce was finalized”可知母親是單身了，故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 18．A.never B．a(chǎn)lways C．even D．hardly 解析：盡管生活一直混亂不堪，但是她總是能找到辦法來(lái)保持積極樂觀，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 19．A.grateful B．enjoyed C．optimistic D．patient 解析：所填詞應(yīng)與positive為并列對(duì)等關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 20．A.reduce B．cancel C．confirm D．provide 解析：由前面的“I am hoping to help her get back on her feet”可推斷，為母親提供一些經(jīng)濟(jì)上和情感上的支持，是作者想做的事情，故選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D C (2016河南中原名校三模) Around three years ago，I was at a stop sign when I heard whimpering (微弱的狗叫聲) coming from inside a car parked on the street near me.It was very __1__ and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car.Without thinking I __2__ my car and got out to help him. There was no way to __3__ the dog because the car was locked.Thinking of the irresponsible owner I became __4__ I didnt know if I should __5__ the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner.Just then，I __6__ a police car on the opposite side of the street.I ran out to seek for help. When the police officer helped open the door，the dog __7__ both of us and ran quickly towards the garage the car was parked in front of.We __8__ the dog to make sure he was OK.Then we saw __9__ the dog had run：The dogs owner was __10__ in the middle of his garage. Obviously，the man had a condition that caused him to have a(n) __11__．This one was particularly __12__ and required medical attention.After the incident I learned that had I not __13__，both the dog and the man would likely have died.I was overcome with __14__ and I felt tears well up in my eyes.I realized how much of an effect you can have on other peoples lives by doing the __15__ thing.I was so quick to __16__ assuming the dogs owner ignored his pet.And had the police officer not been around I might have just left a(n) __17__ on the car after I took the dog. I cannot __18__ what I would feel if I knew that man had died because of any number of things that might have gone __19__．It made me understand that things are not always as they __20__，and there are always several sides to every story. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是記敘文。作者救了一只被困在車?yán)锏墓?，并?duì)狗的主人有諸多不滿。沒想到狗被救之后直接跑向車庫(kù)，原來(lái)它的主人突然發(fā)病暈倒了。作者由此感觸頗多。 1．A.quiet　　　　　 B．dark C．hot D．dry 解析：根據(jù)下文“get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car”可知當(dāng)時(shí)天氣很熱(hot)。 答案：C 2．A.drove B．parked C．took D．locked 解析：此處表示“我”停下車去幫忙。 答案：B 3．A.save B．find C．walk D．touch 解析：因?yàn)檐囬T緊鎖，所以沒有辦法來(lái)救那條狗。 答案：A 4．A.sad B．bored C．puzzled D．a(chǎn)ngry 解析：句意：想到那個(gè)不負(fù)責(zé)任的車主，我很氣憤(angry)。 答案：D 5．A.open B．break C．clean D．replace 解析：句意：我不知道我是應(yīng)該將車窗戶砸開(break)將狗救出來(lái)還是應(yīng)該盡量與車主聯(lián)系。 答案：B 6．A.hit B．called C．noticed D．stopped 解析：句意：那時(shí)我注意到(noticed)在街的對(duì)面有一輛警車。 答案：C 7．A.disappointed B．frightened C．excited D．surprised 解析：狗被救后竟然跑了，這讓作者和警察很吃驚(surprised)。 答案：D 8．A.looked after B．went after C．shouted at D．pointed at 解析：作者和警察緊隨其后(went after)以確保那條狗沒什么事。 答案：B 9．A.why B．how C．when D．where 解析： 冒號(hào)后的內(nèi)容是狗很快向車庫(kù)跑去的原因。 答案：A 10．A.working B．sleeping C．standing D．lying 解析：句意：那條狗的主人正躺在(lying)他車庫(kù)的中央。 答案：D 11．A.attack B．rest C．opportunity D．fight 解析：attack“(疾病的)發(fā)作，侵襲”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：A 12．A.important B．strange C．bad D．clear 解析：狗的主人這次病情發(fā)作情況很糟糕(bad)，需要醫(yī)療救助。 答案：C 13．A.known B．continued C．stayed D．helped 解析：句意：事后我意識(shí)到如果當(dāng)時(shí)我不去幫忙(helped)，那條狗和它的主人都可能會(huì)死去。 答案：D 14．A.uncertainty B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．exhaustion D．emotion 解析：根據(jù)下文“I felt tears well up in my eyes”(我感到淚水奪眶而出)可知，作者情緒失控(be overcome with emotion)。 答案：D 15．A.risky B．hard C．right D．big 解析：由上文可知，作者做了正確的(right)事情，救了狗和狗的主人。 答案：C 16．A.judge B．a(chǎn)ct C．blame D．a(chǎn)gree 解析：根據(jù)“assuming the dogs owner ignored his pet”可知，作者很快做出判斷(judge)，認(rèn)定狗的主人把狗落在車?yán)锪恕? 答案：A 17．A.address B．note C．mark D．number 解析：如果當(dāng)時(shí)沒有警察在場(chǎng)，作者可能會(huì)在搭救完狗后，在車上留張便條(note)，從而錯(cuò)失救狗的主人的機(jī)會(huì)。 答案：B 18．A.believe B．face C．imagine D．remember 解析：I cannot imagine...“我無(wú)法想象……”。 答案：C 19．A.quickly B．differently C．perfectly D．smoothly 解析：由上文的假設(shè)可知此處表示如果有任何差池的話，那個(gè)人就可能死去。 答案：B 20．A.seem B．happen C．expect D．prefer 解析： 根據(jù)上文作者的經(jīng)歷及后面一句話可知，很多事情有時(shí)候并不像看上去(seem)那樣。 答案：A