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　Unit 2　Poems (滿分：120分　限時(shí)：100分鐘) 答題 欄 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A Couple of weeks ago, a few friends and I had an opportunity to attend a dear friend’s wedding in New York. After the wedding and reception, rather serendipitously (意外收獲地) four of us gathered in a hotel room and began to explore the deeper meaning of life and death. What does it mean to live truly? If we are all getting closer to death, is all the material accumulation worth it? It is not exactly the type of conversations one has at a wedding. While the answers varied from person to person, I was left with more questions than answers and a feeling of gratefulness to be surrounded by friends who were asking the “right” questions. As the clock kept ticking past 3 am, one of the roommates suggested we watch a short film titled, “Last Days of Zach Sobiech.” The premise of the film is about a teenager’s journey through the last days of his terminal illness. The film brought up a lot of mixed emotions but one quote that stood out for me was Zach’s simple explanation of happiness, “what makes one happy is seeing someone else smile because you put it there.” By 4 am, there was this energy in the room that had to be shared! With a few packages of post it notes and sharpies, we hit the halls of the hotel. We decided to leave short inspirational words on guests’ doors, so when they open their doors few hours later a smile would turn up. We ended up tagging all the doors until we ran out of postit notes. The door of the newlyweds properly said，“ where there is love, there is life.” 1．About “exploring the deeper meaning of life and death” at a wedding the author thinks ________. A．it is interesting　　　　　　　 　B．it is instructive C．it is not proper D．it is rather proper 2．The film left the author the deepest impression that ________. A．Zach’s complex explanation of happiness B．Zach’s simple explanation of happiness C．Zach’s terminal illness D．Zach’s mixed emotions 3．What did the author and his friends do after they saw the film? A．They made a smile card with different words for all the doors of the hotel where they stayed. B．They helped the people who were in the hotel where they stayed. C．They helped the workers in the hotel where they stayed. D．They knocked at all the doors in the hotel where they stayed. B Home flowers and any garden and office plants certainly decorate(裝飾) our life.After a hard day, or just in a bad mood, what can help you？Of course they are — the flowers.Even if you just look at them and see how a favorite flower blossoms, it definitely lifts your spirits.Home flowers, of course, will make your home comfortable and beautiful. Being in the office at work, you are exposed to harmful substances(物質(zhì)) which are released(釋放) from computers and other office equipment.As is known to all, office plants rid the air of harmful components (成分), while giving off substances which are useful for a person.Therefore，if your office has at least a few plants, you not only can admire them, but also can keep healthy. Decorate your garden with garden flowers, and you’ll notice how positive your life will become.Each morning when going out，you’ll see how your garden flowers have grown for the night.When people care for garden flowers and home flowers, they relax and even receive the energy of them. Flowers are one of the most beautiful creations of nature.On our website we give details on the types of home flowers, garden and office plants, and also give advice about care of flowers and creative placement and color combination(組合) — the home floristry(花業(yè))．In the categories of our site you can find a detailed description of the home and garden flowers, palms and other plants, as well as original ideas about home floristry with photos.In order to find the information, you can use our easy navigation (向?qū)? of the site. 4．When you see a favorite flower blossoms, you’ll ________. A．feel very sad B．feel quite surprised C．go out of mind D．be in high spirits 5．We can infer from the second paragraph that ________. A．a(chǎn)n office plant can do good to our health B．it’s very difficult to grow a plant in an office C．a(chǎn)n office is usually the most polluted place D．a(chǎn)n office plant cannot help you concentrate on work 6．The third paragraph is mainly about ________. A．how to decorate your garden with flowers B．the benefits of garden flowers to you C．the best time to admire your garden flowers D．how to care for garden flowers and home flowers 7．On the website mentioned in the last paragraph, you will not find information about________. A．how many kinds of home flowers, garden and office plants are offered B．how to care for different kinds of flowers C．how to lay out flowers in your home D．how the home floristry has been developing in recent years C Long ago, poems were recited out loud instead of being written down. When the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions. Now, poetry competitions have been revived. This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud national recitation contest, performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes. The first competitions were held in classrooms. The winners went on to schoolwide contests, and then they competed in city and state competitions. Finally, the 50 state champions, along with the District of Columbia champion, descended upon Washington, D．C., last week for the ultimate showdown. After the 51 champions competed against one another, 12 went on to the finals. Then the field was narrowed to five. The final five had one last chance to “perform” a poem. The overall champ, Jackson Hille, a high school senior from Ohio, won a $ 20,000 scholarship. The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page. It’s not just a matter of saying the words in the right order. It’s the tone of voice, the pauses, the gestures, and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life. “Each time we hear somebody recite a poem, we understand again what we found fresh and interesting about it，” says National Public Radio broadcaster Scott Simon, master of ceremonies for the finals. Hearing it in a new voice offers something new for the listener. Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience, memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way. Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspeaking skills that can help them for life. 8．From the first paragraph, we can know ________. A．the Greeks were the first to write pomes B．the Olympics used to start with poem reciting C．poems were spread orally in the past D．a(chǎn)thletes were asked to recite poems before competing 9．How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington, D. C．？ A．Three.　　　　 　B．Four.　　　　　 C．Five.　　　　　 D．Six. 10．According to the passage, hearing a poem recited by different people can ________. A．bring a new life to listeners B．help listeners find their interest C．make listeners learn the words D．offer something new to listeners 11．One benefit the participants get from poem recitation competitions is that they can ________. A．become skilled in speaking in public B．write good poems themselves C．change their attitudes towards life D．make friends with many great poets D People_seldom_feel_neutral_about_poetry.Those who love it sometimes give the impression that it is an adequate substitute for food, shelter, and love. It isn’t. Words, no matter how satisfying, are never an equivalent for life itself and its human experiences. Those who dislike poetry on principle sometimes claim, on the other hand, that poetry is only words and good for nothing. That’s not true either. It is easy to become frustrated by words in poetry or in life — but when words represent and recreate genuine human feelings, as they often do in poetry, they can be very important. Poetry is an experience of words, and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness of themselves, and their range of human feelings. One reason poetry can be so important is that it is so closely concerned with feelings. Poetry is often full of ideas, too, and sometimes poems can be powerful experiences of the mind, but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think. Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetry’s most outstanding values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible. How can anyone, for example, put into words what it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? Poetry tries, and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader. No single poem can be said to express all the things that love or death feels like, or means, but one of the joys of experiencing poetry occurs when we read a poem and want to say, “Yes, that is just what it is like; I know exactly what that line means but I’ve never been able to express it so well.” Poetry can be the voice of our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief or joy. 12．“People seldom feel neutral about poetry” in Para.1 in this context means that ________. A．many people think that poetry is neutral B．people always differ in their views about poetry C．people rarely take a biased opinion about poetry D．people generally think of poetry as extremely important or totally useless 13．The author suggests that ________. A．poetry often captures real human feelings B．poetry makes its readers sentimental (感性的) C．poetry is more important than words D．poetry tends to make the reader disappointed 14．Poetry tries, persistently, to express ________. A．what love and death mean B．what people think about themselves C．what people feel but find it hard to describe D．how people go through life 15．This passage is mainly about ________. A．the structure of poetry B．the nature and importance of poetry C．the components of poetry D．the appreciation of poetry Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀 Travel Light Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea — until you have to pack. __16__ The rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack. 1．Make a list. Think of what you need from your head to your toes. __17__ When you’ve done this once, it’ll be easier next time. 2．Consider buying smallsize samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local drugstore. You can reuse the plastic containers next time you go away too. 3．Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make. Think once again from head to toe — hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc. Once you’ve picked out what you want to bring, think carefully. Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine. __18__ Don’t try to fool yourself. You are the one who will be left holding the bag. 4．Weather is an important factor in your packing. If it’s cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a Tshirt. Putting them on will keep you warm.__19__ Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag! As for shoes, you may want to call ahead to see if dress shoes are necessary. If so, one pair will be enough, along with one pair of comfortable shoes. Remember that it is you who have been invited somewhere, not your things.__20__ So, do it right — pack light. A．Mixing and matching is a smart and easy way to lighten your load. B．But packing won’t be a problem if you remember one simple rule. C．You will have an easier time if you’re weighed down. D．But make sure they’re really worth the extra weight. E．It’s best to bring these things with you. F．And it’ll leave more room in your bag. G．Keep the list for future reference. Ⅲ.完形填空 I was born in Beacon, New York, 20 years ago. I have had autism (自閉癥) since the age of 3. Like everyone else in the world, I have an upanddown __21__ like a seesaw (蹺蹺板). I went through some of the journey that has been a rocky roadblock (路障) during my life. It was very __22__ to live through the times that I endured (忍受) during my life such as struggling to __23__ the hard environment, helplessly observing my parents’ divorce and the __24__ against my disability. Despite all of those __25__ obstacles that tried to defeat me, I would __26__ them by writing poems out of my mind and heart. Currently, I work at a(n) __27__ library in Beacon, NY in my spare time to get some __28__.Outside of that, I’m a writer, and I’m writing a book now __29__ Through My Eyes: The Richie Jewell Chronicles and 50 Poems, which is about my life and the 50 poems I’ve __30__. Every day, there are new challenges I have to __31__ but I will get stronger and more __32__ as I overcome them. I always live by the __33__ made by Jim Henson. He said, “Life is meant to be fun, __34__ , and fulfilling (令人滿足的). May each of yours be that！” It was the __35__ that helped me enter the university I had been __36__ by getting the scholarship. Follow your dreams by __37__ to that “whisper” inside your heart speaking to you. If you listen to the __38__ voice, you will make a difference. Look for the good each day. __39__ these steps every day, and you will become successful. Everyone has a story to tell and it is our __40__ to make the best of what life has given us. 21．A.job B．career C．business D．life 22．A.exciting B．challenging C．disappointing D．boring 23．A.deal with B．carry out C．a(chǎn)dapt to D．give up 24．A.struggle B．confidence C．protection D．faith 25．A.horrible B．small C．funny D．difficult 26．A.hate B．overcome C．change D．fear 27．A.excellent B．fashionable C．local D．important 28．A.help B．money C．support D．care 29．A.marked B．honored C．signed D．titled 30．A.written B．learned C．a(chǎn)ppreciated D．read 31．A.defend B．face C．promise D．raise 32．A.thoughtful B．ridiculous C．confident D．considerate 33．A.essay B．poem C．song D．saying 34．A.joyous B．miserable C．unlucky D．reasonable 35．A.conclusion B．optimism C．program D．question 36．A.talking about B．searching for C．dreaming of D．thinking of 37．A.speaking B．turning C．a(chǎn)ppealing D．listening 38．A.realistic B．normal C．special D．positive 39．A.Avoid B．Instruct C．Repeat D．Discover 40．A.duty B．a(chǎn)ction C．hope D．chance Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空 The cofounder of Apple died on Wednesday, October 5th, 2011 at the age of fiftysix.He __41__ (fight) for years against cancer.People gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world. Steve Jobs was adopted by __42__ accountant and her husband.They supported __43__ early interest in electronics.Steve Jobs and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer — now just called Apple — in 1976.They stayed at the company until 1985 __44__ Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left because of considerable disagreement __45__ the CEO. Mr Jobs rejoined Apple in 1997 after it bought the NeXT Computer company __46__ he formed.He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the __47__ (valuable) companies in the world today. President Obama said in a statement, “By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only __48__ (access), but fun.” David Carroll, a professor in New York City, says, “He probably will be regarded __49__ an industrial giant (巨人) on a level of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford.” Steve Wozniak, __50__ (speak) on CNN, considered his longtime friend a “great visionary (夢(mèng)想家) and leader” and a “marketing genius”． 41．________　42.________　43.________　44.________　45.________ 46．________　47.________　48.________　49.________　50.________ Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò) Here are two types of cars may some day take place of today’s big cars. If all the people drive such cars in the future, there will be fewer pollution in the air.There will also be less space for parking cars in the cities, but the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now need by one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and drive. Drive will be safer, too, though these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour. But it will not be of any use for long trips. Ⅵ.書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，你校正在舉辦以“感恩母親”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況并結(jié)合下面的詩(shī)歌寫一篇短文參加比賽。 Mother’s Love Mother’s love is a vast square that I can’t get out of, however far I travel； Mother’s love is a spring wind that can heal my broken heart, however serious it is. Mother’s love is the most beautiful garden making my life full of color； Mother’s love is a bright star directing me to my life destination. Mother’s love is the best gift given by God and never will I forget it. 注意：1.文中要含有詩(shī)中的內(nèi)容但不是照抄詩(shī)中的原句； 2．詞數(shù)：100左右。 答 案 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在和朋友們?nèi)ゼ~約參加朋友的婚禮時(shí)，在賓館里偶爾談起生與死真正的意義，他們得到感悟，就決定在賓館的每間房門上都貼上微笑卡，以給別人帶來快樂。這一舉動(dòng)充分體現(xiàn)了給別人帶來快樂自己也快樂。 1．選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“It is not exactly the type of conversations one has at a wedding.”可知作者的觀點(diǎn)，他認(rèn)為在婚禮上提到探索生與死的深層的意義不是很合適的話題。故選C。 2．選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“but one quote that stood out for me was Zachs simple explanation of happiness”可知，這部電影給作者留下最深刻的印象是Zach對(duì)幸福的簡(jiǎn)單解釋。故選B。 3．選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的后半部分和最后一段可知，他們受電影的啟發(fā)，給他們所住的旅館里的每個(gè)門上都貼上了微笑卡，寫有不同的文字和祝福語(yǔ)。 語(yǔ)篇解讀：花是我們生活中不可或缺的點(diǎn)綴，它既有利于我們環(huán)境的改善，也有利于我 們的身心健康。一家網(wǎng)站為顧客提供各種花的信息以及如何布置和養(yǎng)花。 4．選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段可知，當(dāng)看到自己喜歡的花開花，我們會(huì)感到高興或興奮。 5．選A　推理判斷題。文章第二段說明，辦公室污染很嚴(yán)重，而花草會(huì)吸收有害物質(zhì)。因此，對(duì)我們的健康有好處。 6．選B　主旨大意題。概括文章第三段可知，本段介紹花園種花的好處。 7．選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，這個(gè)網(wǎng)站主要向人們提供養(yǎng)花的信息，而不是介紹家庭花卉業(yè)的發(fā)展。 語(yǔ)篇解讀：詩(shī)歌僅僅在書上閱讀是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，通過朗誦和聆聽，同一首詩(shī)歌會(huì)給人帶來全新的感受。 8．選C　推理判斷題。從第一段中的“Long ago, poems were recited out loud instead of being written down”可知，在很早以前詩(shī)歌只是口頭朗誦的，故可知當(dāng)時(shí)詩(shī)歌的傳播方式為口頭傳授，故選C。 9．選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的介紹中可知，參賽者經(jīng)過在班里，在學(xué)校，然后在市里和州里的比賽后，才來到華盛頓進(jìn)行比賽。故B項(xiàng)正確。 10．選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段中的敘述中可知，朗誦詩(shī)歌可以給聽者帶來新的感受。故選D。 11．選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句話“Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspeaking skills that can help them for life.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。 語(yǔ)篇解讀：文章向我們介紹了詩(shī)歌的重要性和本質(zhì)。 12．選D　句意推測(cè)題。 People seldom feel neutral about poetry是第一段的主題句，從下文所陳述人們對(duì)詩(shī)歌的態(tài)度可知，一般說來，人們認(rèn)為詩(shī)歌要么非常重要，要么一點(diǎn)用也沒有。 13．選A　推理判斷題。從第一段最后兩句可知，作者認(rèn)為詩(shī)歌往往能夠表達(dá)出人的真正感受。 14．選C　推理判斷題。由第二段“Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetrys most outstanding values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible.”一句可知，人們不斷地通過詩(shī)來表達(dá)難以表達(dá)的感情。 15．選B　主旨大意題?？v觀全文可知，文章主要講述詩(shī)歌的本質(zhì)和重要性。 16～20　BGDFC 語(yǔ)篇解讀：這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講述了“我”三歲的時(shí)候得了自閉癥，對(duì)于“我”來說生活非常的艱難，既要適應(yīng)困難的環(huán)境，還得面對(duì)父母的離婚，是生活中的困難讓“我”變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，是吉姆亨森的名言激勵(lì)著我實(shí)現(xiàn)了我夢(mèng)寐已久的大學(xué)夢(mèng)。 21．選D　從下文的“I went through some of the journey that has been a rocky roadblock (路障) during my life.”可知“我經(jīng)歷的是像蹺蹺板一樣的生活”。 22．選B　從下文的“such as struggling to __23__ the hard environment, helplessly observing my parents divorce and the __24__ against my disability.”可知“我面對(duì)這些困難，對(duì)我來說是很大的挑戰(zhàn)”。challenging“挑戰(zhàn)的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 23．選C　根據(jù)本句的“the hard environment”可知，是適應(yīng)這困難的環(huán)境。deal with “處理”；carry out “執(zhí)行”；adapt to“適應(yīng)”；give up“放棄”。 24．選A　從本句的“against my disability”可知“我與我的殘疾作斗爭(zhēng)”。struggle against“與……作斗爭(zhēng)”，符合語(yǔ)境。 25．選A　根據(jù)上一段中的“the hard environment, helplessly observing my parents divorce and the __24__ against my disability”和句中的obstacles可知是“可怕的困難”。horrible“可怕的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 26．選B　本句中的them指前面的obstacles，意思是“克服這些困難”，overcome “克服”，符合句意。 27．選C　根據(jù)文章第一句話“I was born in Beacon, New York ”可知是指當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館。local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹?，符合句意? 28．選B　根據(jù)句中的work at a(n) __27__，可知“我在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患覉D書館里工作掙到一些錢”。 29．選D　從下文的“The Richie Jewell Chronicles and 50 Poems”可知是加標(biāo)題。title是動(dòng)詞“加標(biāo)題”。 30．選A　根據(jù)前面的50 poem