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Unit4,StoriesandPoems,Lesson22TheGiant(Ⅰ),Words,loudfrightenedboardawakemusicianperhaps,adj.大聲的；喧嘩的adj.驚嚇的；受驚的n.板；木板adj.醒著的n.音樂(lè)家；樂(lè)師adv.也許；可能,,Whatisafairytale?,,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,,Whatisafairytale?,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,,Doyoulikereadingfairytales?Doyouknowanyfamousfairytales?Whatarethey?,《賣火柴的小女孩》TheLittleMatchGirl,,《海的女兒》DaughteroftheSea,《灰姑娘》Cinderella,《睡美人》Sleepingbeauty,《白雪公主》SnowWhite,《丑小鴨》Uglyduckling,《小紅帽》LittleRedRidingHood,《拇指姑娘》Thumbelina,P57,1,Readthelessonandnumberthescenesinthecorrectorder.,Thechildrenwereplayinginthegiant’sgarden.Thegiantbuiltahighwallaroundhisgardenandputanoticeonaboard:DONOTENTER!Springcame,butitwasstillwinterinthegiant’sgarden.Thegiantcamebackanddrovethechildrenaway.,1,3,4,2,Languagepoints,1.Onceuponatime,therewasalarge,lovelygarden.從前，有一個(gè)美麗的大花園。,onceuponatime意思是“從前；很久以前”，這是講故事常用的開頭語(yǔ)。類似的表達(dá)還有l(wèi)ong,longago,alongtimeago等。,Onceuponatime,therelivedanoldmanwhohadtwobeautifuldaughters.從前，有一個(gè)老人，他有兩個(gè)美麗的女兒。,2.Theyranawayanddarednoteback.他們逃走了，不敢再回來(lái)。,runaway逃跑，走掉；逃脫,Thethiefhadrunawaywhenthepolicemencame.警察來(lái)時(shí)小偷已經(jīng)跑了。Thereisaholeinmywashbasin,andthewaterisrunningaway.我的臉盆上有一個(gè)洞，水都流走了。,3.Thegreengrasswascoveredwithsnow,andthecoldwindskeptthebirdsaway.白雪覆蓋著那青青的草地，寒風(fēng)驅(qū)走了鳥兒。,keepaway(使)離開(或不靠近),Pleasekeepthatdogaway!請(qǐng)你把那條狗趕走！Letthechildrenkeepawayfromthefire.讓孩子們離開火爐。,4.Hethoughtitmustbetheking’smusicianspassingby.他認(rèn)為可能是國(guó)王的樂(lè)師經(jīng)過(guò)。,passby路過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)；過(guò)去,Ipassedbyyourhouselastnightataboutteno’clock.我昨天晚上大約十點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候經(jīng)過(guò)你家。Threeyearshadpassedbybeforeshefinallyfoundasuitablejob.三年過(guò)去了，她最終才找到一份合適的工作。,Grammar,Areyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?Theyarefromthebookswehavelearned.,1.Onedaythechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenagiantappeared.2.Onemorningasthegiantwaslyingawakeinhisbed…3.Oneday,whenhewascuttingwoodbesidealake,helosthisaxeinthewater.,4.Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.5.Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.6.Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.7.Shewasplayingastrangegame!8.Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,verydeephole.,,totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints,Guess,GuessingGames,1.Onedaythechildren___________inthegardenwhenagiantappeared.2.Onemorningasthegiant_________awakeinhisbed…3.Oneday,whenhe___________woodbesidealake,helosthisaxeinthewater.4.Oneday,Alice__________withhersisterbytheriver.,wereplaying,waslying,wascutting,wassitting,go,Ready?,5.It__________inatreeandsmilingateveryone.6.They___________ateapartyinthegarden.7.She____________astrangegame!8.Shefoundthatshe___________downavery,verydeephole.,wassitting,werehaving,wasplaying,wasfalling,以上我們已經(jīng)通過(guò)歸納總結(jié)對(duì)本課的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。,PastContinuousTense過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwaswritingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,DannywaslookingoutofthewindowandJennywasreadingabook.,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。,2.在過(guò)去某段時(shí)間一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。(a)From1983to1998,hewasteachingatYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.,(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+verb-ing(2)否定式：was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’t,Iwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.,Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)--句式,(3)疑問(wèn)句：將was/were調(diào)到主語(yǔ)前結(jié)構(gòu)為：Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+verb-ing?回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.No,主語(yǔ)+wasnot/wasn’t.werenot/weren’t.,Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.,Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.,when,while和as這三個(gè)詞都有“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”的意思。,Pastcontinuoustensewith‘while’,‘when’and‘a(chǎn)s’,WhileMillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看電視時(shí)，媽媽在睡覺(jué)。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我騎車去學(xué)校時(shí)看到一起交通事故。Washedoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein?當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，他正在做作業(yè)嗎？,【拓展】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，同樣，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。LucyarrivedinBeijinglastFriday,butshewasleavingforHongKongthenextmorning.上周五露西到達(dá)北京，但第二天早晨就要?jiǎng)由砣ハ愀哿恕?故事接龍,幻燈片上故事名稱或圖片出現(xiàn)時(shí)，每組同學(xué)應(yīng)把握機(jī)會(huì)迅速講出該故事的大概內(nèi)容。,將全班分成若干組，先搶到機(jī)會(huì)的小組應(yīng)派成員迅速講出該故事梗概，若5秒內(nèi)答不出，可向本組其他成員求救。10秒內(nèi)還答不出的，其他小組有機(jī)會(huì)搶答。一個(gè)故事結(jié)束，新一輪搶答開始。,《灰姑娘》Cinderella,《丑小鴨》Uglyduckling,2,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.,runawaypassbyenterawake,Iseethem_______myhouseeveryday.Theywerenotallowedto______thetheatrewithouttickets.I’msosleepythatIcanhardlystay_______.Thefox__________beforethehuntercouldshootit.,passby,enter,awake,ranaway,3,Completetheanswerswiththeinformationgivenandfindoutwhothecriminalisinthestory.,MarySheeplostherchild.DetectiveMonkeythinksthebabywasstolenbetween9:30and10:00lastnight.Heisquestioningsomesuspects.,Whatwereyoudoingbetween9:30and10:00lastnight?,Well,wehadabirthdaypartyforPandalastnight.Iwastalkingwith(talkwith)Foxatthattime.WewerealsohelpingPandacleantheroom.,Letmethink.IwenttoPanda’sPartyat7:00,andIleftat9:30.Between9:30and10:00,I_________________(takeawalk)withFox.,I____________(clean)myroomatthattime.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Lotsoffriendscametomyhome.Mostofthemleftat9:30.ButTigerandFoxstayedlateandhelpedme.,IwasatPanda’shomewithTiger.We____________(help)Pandawhileweweretalking.Atabout10:00,Ilefttheparty.Onmywayhome,ImetWolfandwetookawalktogether.,wastakingawalk,wascleaning,werehelping,ThecriminalisWolf.,Timeforreflection,onceuponatimerunawaykeepawaypassby,從前；很久以前,逃跑，走掉；逃脫,(使)離開(或不靠近),路過(guò)；經(jīng)過(guò)；過(guò)去,Ⅰ.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiveninthebrackets.,1.Too_____(大聲的)soundwoulddamageyourears.2.Idon’tstay______(醒著的)atnightworryingaboutthat.3.Hewasabrilliant________(音樂(lè)家).4.He________(也許)misunderstoodwhatIsaid.5.Thechildfelt__________whenhesawthebigfire.,frightened,loud,awake,musician,perhaps,Ⅱ.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.從前有個(gè)兩頭巨人。(onceuponatime)Onceuponatime,therewasagiantwithtwoheads.2.他十三歲那年就離家出走了。(runaway)Heranawayfromhomeattheageofthirteen.3.每晚從鄰居家經(jīng)過(guò)，都會(huì)看見那透過(guò)窗戶的明亮燈光。(passby)EverynightIpassbymyneighbor’swindow,Icanseethebrightlightthroughit.,Ⅲ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Myfather_________somewashingwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.(do)2.He___________(help)hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.3.Hesaidhe__________(try)todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.4.I___________(cook)amealwhenyourangme.5.They_____________(watch)afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.,wasdoing,washelping,wascooking,wastrying,werewatching,Homework,PreviewthewordsandexpressionsinLesson23.,,,FairyTaleComicStrip:Writeashortfairytaleinaicstripstyle.Makesureyourstoryhasthefollowings:beginning,middleandend;setting;fairytalecreatures;usethepastcontinuoustense;usethemodalverbmust;apictureandcaptiontogowitheveryscene,