廣東初中英語中考復習 閱讀理解之細節(jié)理解和配對信息 導學案設計
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1、 廣東初中英語中考復習?閱讀理解之細節(jié)理解和配對信息 導學案 學習目標: 1.?運用?scanning(尋讀法)的閱讀策略掌握細節(jié)理解題的答題技巧。 2.?運用?skimming(略讀法)的閱讀策略掌握信息匹配題的答題技巧。 3.?通過閱讀策略的學習,提高細節(jié)理解題與信息匹配題的做題能力。 課前自學 閱讀策略學習 1.?Scanning?(尋讀法)?Read?fast?and?find?specific?(特定的)?information. 策略練習:運用尋讀策略,盡可能找到最多的單詞。 a b l e w
2、 l b p e o p l e t p e r s o n a l g a c n d b e i n g g o l a r g o a t e d l e a t u g 2.?Skimming(略讀法)Read?fast?and?find?out?the?main?idea?or?something?you?want?to
3、?know. 策略練習:運用略讀策略,請把左側中的職位和右側中的招募信息進行匹配。 A.?In?our?pet?center,?many?homeless?dogs,?cats?and?other?small?animals?are?ill. 1.?An?English?teacher. 2.?A?cleaner. 3.?A?volunteer?for animals. But?we?don’t?have?enough?people?to?look?after?these?animals,?so?we?need some?volunteer
4、s. B.?Our?school?needs?a?native?part-time?English?teacher?on?weekends.?Better from?USA,?the?UK?or?Canada.?120?yuanan?hour.?Much?experience?is necessary. C.?The?Harmonious?Bookstore?needs?a?cleaner.?The?things?you?must?do?include: clean?the?floor?every?day,?try?to?keep?the?bookcases?tidy?and?cle
5、an,?and?keep the?boxes?or?bags?away?from?the?stairs?or?the?hallways. 課中導學 一、閱讀理解?(2019?年廣東) Bullying?(?欺凌)?can?happen?to?anyone.?A?great?many?children around?the?world?are?bullied?every?year,?but?there?are?things?that?can be?done?to?help. What?is?bu
6、llying? Bullying?is?when?someone?makes?you?feel?bad?or?hurts?you again?and?again.?Bullying?can?happen?at?school,?out?of?school?and?online.?Bullying?includes: *calling?people?mean?(惡意的)?names *laughing?at?people *telling?lies?about?people *taking?someone’s?things?without?permission?
7、(允許) *not?letting?someone?play?in?a?group *hitting?people s What’cyberbullying? Cyberbullying?includes: *sending?bad?messages?online *sharing?photos?online?without?permission *not?letting?someone?be?part?of?an?online?group *spreading?lies?online What?can?you?do? If?som
8、eone?is?not?kind?to?you,?tell?an?adult?that?you?know?and?like.?For?example,?talk?to?a?parent?or a?teacher. If?you?get?bad?messages,?don’t?reply.?You?should?save?them?and?give?them?to?your?teacher,?your family,?or?the?police.?Ask?an?adult?for?help.?Don’t?share?something?before?you?make?sure?
9、it?is?true.?Tha?t will?help?stop?the?cyberbullying. Talk?to?your?parents?or?teacher?or?an?adult?if?you?see?bullying?or?if?you?are worried?about?a?friend. Say?sorry?if?you?are?not?kind?to?someone.?You?can?write?a?message?or?talk?to?the person.?And?always?remember:?think?about?how?to?be
10、?kind?in?the?future. For?more?information,?visit?our?home?page?at? ( )?1.?Cyberbullying?means?bullying?______. A.?at?school B.?at?home C.?on?the?street D.?on?the?Internet ( )?2.?If?you?are?not?kind?to?someone,?you?should?______. A.?say?sorry?to?him C.?ask?your?parents?to?say?so
11、rry B.?talk?about?it?in?public D.?feel?sad?and?keep?quiet 二、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) BIPC?would?like?to?invite?beekeepers?to?the World?Bee?Day?Activities 9:00?am?-?4:00?pm,?Sunday,?May?20th?2018 Landhill?Hall,?Cornwall Bees?are?now?in?danger?and?its?number?is?going?down?eve
12、ry year?largely?because?of?human activity,?while?a?third?of?the?world ’s?food?production?depends?on?this?yellow?and?black?insect?( 昆 蟲)?and?other?pollinators?(?傳授花粉者?). May?20th?this?year?is?the?first?World?Bee?Day.?It?was?created?last?year?by?the?UN,?after Slovenia?put?forward?the?idea,
13、?to?draw?people’s?attention?to?the?impo rtant?role?of?bees?and?other pollinators?in?keeping?the?planet?healthy. A?day?for?all?those?who?are?interested?in?learning?to?improve?the?quality?( 質量?)?of?their?bees! A?day?also?for?those?who?want?to?know?more?about?bee?keeping! Bring?your?family?
14、with?you?and?have?fun!?Let’s?celebrate?ever ything?connected?with?bees?and the?coming?of?spring! Activities?for?the?whole?family: Talks?on?bees/bee?products?for?sale/wax?( 蠟?)?&?candle-making?lessons. Bee?Communication: Dr.?Gavin?Ramsay?will?explain?the?dances?of?bees,?telling?you?abo
15、ut?what?smart?behaviors?bees have. Cleaning?beeswax?&?candle-making: Classes?will?be?given?by?Kate?Black. Café?:?Lunch?and?tea/coffee/cakes?are?available?at?the?café . These?activities?are?held?by?BIPC,?the?Bee?Improvement?Program?for?Cornwall. Tickets?are?$8?for?members?of?BIPC?and?$
16、10?for?non-members.?Half?price?for?a?child. All?the?money?will?go?to?the?City?Bee?Protection?Project. Book?your?place?by?emailing?bengreen@. ( )?3.?The?World?Bee?Day?was?created?______. A.?to?advise?people?to?keep?healthy B.?to?help?beekeepers?sell?more?bee?products C.?to?celebrate
17、?the?coming?of?spring D.?to?make?people?know?the?importance?of?bees ( )?4.?The?money?from?the?sales?of?tickets______. A.?will?be?used?to?protect?bees B.?will?make?BIPC?very?rich C.?will?be?given?to?beekeepers D.?will?be?spent?on?the?celebrations ( )?5.?Bill,?a?member?of?BIPC
18、,?and?his?5-year-old?son?will?pay?______?for?tickets?to?the?activities. A.?10?dollars B.?12?dollars?????C.?16?dollars????????D.?18?dollars 三、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) International?Poetry?Competition World?Poetry?Day?is?celebrated?on?21?March.?Its?purpose?is?to?improve
19、 people’s?ability?to?read,?write,?and?teach?poems?all?over?the?world. This?year,?the?International?Poetry?Centre?is?holding?a?poetry?competition to?celebrate?the?festival!?The?competition?is?open?to?all?the?poets( 詩人)aged 18?and?over?from?all?over?the?world,?and?they?will?be?divided?into?tw
20、o?groups: Open?Group?(open?to?all?the?poets?aged?18?and?over) ESL?Group?(open?to?all?the?poets?aged?18?and?over?who?can?write?in English?as?a?Second?Language) The?winners?of?each?group?will?receive£1000. RULES: u All?the?poems?must?be?unpublished?(未出版的)?works. u Poems?will?not?b
21、e?returned,?so?please?keep?a?copy. u The?poem(s)?must?be?in?English?and?created?by?the?poet?himself/herself. u Poems?can?be?written?on?any?proper?subject.?No?subject?on?violence?(暴力)?or?drugs. The?competition?begins?on?3?March,?2017?and?ends?on?28?August,?2017. To?enter?the?competition,?
22、please?visit?the?Centre?Shop?to?pay £5?for?each?poem.?Once?the payment?is?made,?please?email?the?poem(s)?to?poetrycomp@center.uk.?Remember?to?mark?Open or?ESL?in?the?top?right-hand?corner?of?the?document(?文檔)?to?show?which?group?to?enter?before emailing?your?poem(s). Questions?about?the?
23、competition?can?be?emailed?to?poetrycomp@center.uk. ( )?6.?The?rules?for?the?competition?include?the?following?EXCEPT______. A.?that?poets?can?write?poems?in?any?language B.?that?poets?must?use?their?unpublished?poems C.?that?poems?can’t?be?taken?back?after?the?competition D.?that?poe
24、ms?can’t?be?written?on?the?subject?of?violence?or?drugs. ( )?7.Which?is?the?correct?order?for?poets?to?enter?the?competition? ①Pay£5?for?each?poem. ②Visit?the?Centre?Shop. ③Email?their?poem(s)?to?poetrycomp@center.uk. ④Mark?Open?or?ESL?in?the?top?right–hand?corner?of?their?document.
25、 A.?①②③④ B.?②①③④ C.?②①④③ D.?③④②① 四、配對閱讀 左欄是對五位學生英語技能情況的描述,右欄是馬丁英語培訓中心七個課程的簡介,?請為左欄 的每位學生選擇一個合適的課程。 ( )?1.?Ann?is?a?middle?school?student.?As?she is?poor?in?English?reading,?she?hopes to?improve?her?reading?ability?through training?classes.?But?sh
26、e?is?free?only?on Tuesdays?and?Thursdays. ( )?2.?Listening?understanding?is?the?biggest problem?for?Kevin.?He?often?gets?low score?for?listening?tests.?Now?he?would like?to?take?a?course?to?develop?his listening?skills?on?Fridays. ( )?3.?Tom?is?planning?to?go?to?a?British university.?But?he?
27、has?difficulty?in communicating?with?others?in?English. He?wants?to?improve?his?spoken English?under?the?guidance?of?a?British teacher. ( )?4.?May?likes?reading?English?stories.?She wants?to?translate?these?stories?into Chinese and tell them to her classmates.?So?she?hopes?to?learn translat
28、ing?skills?by?going?to?a?night class. ( )?5.?English?is?Sarah’s?favorite?subject.?She does?well?in?listening,?speaking,?and reading,?but?she?is?weak?in?writing. She?wants?to?take?some?lessons?so?as to?write?better. A.?This?course?can?help?you?improve?your?listening skills.?You?can?take?Mr.?
29、Lin’s?course?at?night?from Monday?to?Friday.?It?will?surely?help?you?a?lot. B.?Spoken?English?plays?an?important?part?in communication.?Miss?Chen,?an?experienced teacher?from?Singapore,?will?help?you?improve your?communicating?skills. C.?Reading?is?a?must?in?English?learning.?On Mondays?and?W
30、ednesdays,?Mr.?Yang?will?give you?his?suggestions?about?how?to?read?more quickly. D.?Writing?is?the?most?difficult?skill?for?many students.?In?Miss?Li’s?writing?course,?you?will learn?how?to?write?in?a?proper?way.?The?lessons will?be?given?on?Saturdays. E.?If?you?are?poor?in?spoken?English,?w
31、hy?not?come to?the?English?speaking?class?given?by?Mr.?Smith from?Britain??He?will?be?waiting?for?you?on Wednesdays?and?Fridays. F.?Miss?Zhang?has?some?suggestions?on?how?to?do better?in?reading.?If?you?want?to?master?necessary reading?skills,?come?on?Tuesday?and?Thursday evenings. G.?Do?you
32、?find?it?difficult?to?translate?English?into Chinese??We?can?help?you.?Come?to?Mr.?Ge’s translating?class?on?Friday?nights. 課后檢測 一、閱讀理解(2019?年廣東) In?our?daily?life,?robots?are?often?found?to?do?work?that?is?too?dangerous,?boring,?difficult,?or?dirty. And?we?often?see?kids?play?with
33、?toy?robots. But?what?exactly?is?a?robot??There?are?some?important?characteristics?(特征)?that?a?robot?must?have. These?characteristics?might?help?you?to?decide?what?is?and?what?is?not?a?robot.?It?will?also?help?you?to decide?what?you?will?need?to?build?into?a?machine?before it?can?be?considered?as
34、?a?robot.?A?robot?has these?important?characteristics. Sensing?First?of?all,?your?robot?would?have?to?be?able?to?sense?the?environment?around?it.?Give?your robot?sensors?(傳感器):?light?sensors?(eyes),?touch?sensors?(hands),?chemical?sensors?(nose),?hearing sensors?(ears)?and?taste?sensors?(tongue)
35、. Movement?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?move?around?its?environment.?It?can?move?on?wheels,?walk on?legs?or?be?driven?by?small?engines?(?發(fā)動機).?A?robot?can?move?either?the?whole?body?or?just?parts?of it. Energy?A?robot?needs?to?be?able?to?power?itself.?Some?robots?might?power?itself?with?s
36、unlight, some?might?with?electricity,?while?others?with?the?battery?(?電池).?The?way?your?robot?gets?its?energy will?depend?on?what?your?robot?needs?to?do. Intelligence?A?robot?needs?some?kind?of?“smarts”.?A?programmer?is?the?person?who?gives?the?robot its?“smarts”.?The?robot?will?have?to?have?a?c
37、ertain?way?to?receive?the?program?so?that?it?knows?what?it?is to?do. ( )?1.?The?underlined?word?“it”?in?Paragraph?2?is?about?____. A.?the?toy B.?the?characteristic C.?the?machine D.?the?engine ( )?2.?The?chemical?sensors?may?help?a?robot?to?____. A.?see B.?catch C.?hear D.?smell ( )?3.?In?how?
38、many?ways?can?a?robot?power?itself?according?to?the?passage? A.?Two. B.?Three. C.?Four. D.?Five. ( )?4.?The?Chinese?meaning?of?“Intelligence”?in?the?last?paragraph?is?____. A.?能源 B.?勤奮 C.?智能 D.?外觀 ( )?5.?What?is?the?main?purpose?of?the?passage? A.?To?help?people?understand?what?a?robot?is. B.?T
39、o?tell?what?a?robot?can?do?in?our?life. C.?To?describe?the?movement?of?a?robot. D.?To?introduce?the?history?of?robots. 二、配對閱讀(2019?年廣東) 左欄是五位學生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題?,右欄是相應的建議?,請為左欄的每位學生選擇 一個合適的建議,并將題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。 ( )?6.?Jack?plans?to?create?a?cooking club?at?school.?He?wants?to know?how?muc
40、h?it?will?cost. A.?Setting?up?an?English?club?is?one?of?the?things?we are?going?to?do?this?term.?So?do?it?right?now.?Let’s see?how?many?people?will?join?and?then?decide where?and?when?to?meet. ( )?7.?Sam?cares?about?the B.?You?must?know?that?pools?are?expensive?to?build, environment?ver
41、y?much. But and?they?usually?take?several?years?to?complete.?So he?doesn’t?know?how?to?start I?think?it’s?a?good?idea?to?get?the?swimmers?to?a an?Environmental?club?in nearby?pool. school. C.?Reading?poems?can?be?very?fun.?You?can?first ( )?8.?Creating?a?swimming?club?is Mike’s?dream.?H
42、owever,?he isn’t?sure?whether?his?school can?help?to?build?a?pool. ask?your?classmates?to?join,?and?then?they?will?invite their?own?friends?to?join?it. D.?Your?plan?sounds?like?a?good?one.?As?for?the cost,?you?can?ask?your?mother?for?some?advice.?She must?know?a?lot?about?cooking. ( )
43、?9.?Sue?is?thinking?of?starting?an E.?First?you?should?think?about?your?interest. English?club.?But?she?worries If?you?like?playing?games,?a?gaming?club?will?be?a about?theme?and?the?place good?idea.?If?you?are?a?swimming?fan,?it?is?great?to they?can?meet. start?a?swimming?club. ( )?10.?
44、Lucy?expects?to?start?a?club about?poetry?because?she knows?that?lots?of?kids?love poetry.?But?she?is?wondering how?to?get?people?to?join. F.?I?think?it?is?a?good?idea?to?set?up?a?club?like?that! You?can?first?give?speeches?about?protecting the?environment?at?school. G.?A?club?can?influence
45、?people?a?lot?even?if?it?has?only a?few?members,?so?I?wouldn’t?worry?too?much?about it?being?small. 參考答案: 課前自學 策略練習一:apple,?people,?person,?egg,?orange,?table,?girl,?eat,?goat… 策略練習二:1-3?BCA 課中導學 一、閱讀理解?(2019?年廣東) 1.?D 2.?A 二、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) 3.?D 4.?A 5.?B 三、閱讀理解?(2018?年廣東) 6.?A 7.C 四、配對閱讀(2015?年廣東改編)1-5 F?A?E?G?D 課后檢測 一、1-5 CDBCA 二、6-10 DFBAC
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