山東省龍口市諸由觀鎮(zhèn)諸由中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 1 Will people have robots習(xí)題2 魯教版
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1、7C教育資源網(wǎng)(),百萬資源免費(fèi)下載,無須注冊(cè)! Unit 1 Will people have robots 筆試部分(80分) ◆I. 單項(xiàng)選擇(15分) ( )21. It’s said that there __________ an English report tomorrow afternoon. A. will have??????? B. is going to be????????? C. is going to have?????? D. has ( )22. You’ll have an exam soon. I think you should spen
2、d ______ time on your homework. A. less???????? B. more????????? C. fewer???????? D. shorter ( )23. The dress fits me nicely, ______ it’s too expensive. A. so????????? B. and??????????? C. or?????????????? D. but ( )24. Robots ___ things that people can’t, such as traveling to Mars. A. used to
3、doing??????? B. used to do????????? C. are used to do??? D. are used to doing ( )25. Most of the students like to study at home ____ computers. A. on????????? B. in???????????? C. for???????????? D. as ( )26. I _______ my work in a few hours; then I can go to the zoo with you. A. will finish????
4、? B. finish?????????? C. finished???????? D. have finished ( )27. Do you like playing ________ football or playing _______ violin? A. the ; /????? B. / ; /?????????? C. / ; the???????? D. the ; the ( )28. My brother _______ for the United States next week. A. will leave????? B. left?????????? C
5、. have left????????? D. was leaving ( )29. He _______ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. A. looked like???????? B. fell off???????? C. looked after??????? D. fell behind ( )30. —Will people live to be 300 years old?—_________. A. No, they aren’t???????????? B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they
6、were?????????????? D. Yes, they do ( )31. The work seems _________. He can finish it soon. A. difficult?????????? B. simple?????????? C. boring?????????? D. possible ( )32. _______ tourists visit the Great Wall every day. A. Hundreds of??????? B. Hundred of????????? C. Hundreds???????? D. Hund
7、red ( )33. Amy _______ go to the party with us but she’s not sure yet. A. should???????? B. must??????????? C. may???????????? D. need ( )34. ______ the weather makes us live better. A. Feeling????????? B. Working????????? C. Thinking??????????? D. Predicting ( )35. He was feeling bad. _______
8、_, he went to school as usual. A. So?????????? B. However?????????? C. And??????????? D. Because ◆II. 完形填空(10分) ???? You probably know a lot about the city you live in. You may even know some interesting facts about Earth, but 36 do you know about Mars? Will there be 37 there just like people
9、on Earth? ???? Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s the most like Earth, but it’s much 38 than Earth because it’s farther from the sun. It’s also the only planet whose surface can be 39 from Earth. ???? Mars is often called "the red planet" because the rocks on it have a dark 40 color.
10、 There are strong winds on Mars that can 41 dust into the hills. ???? For many years, people have 42 Mars. They have sent instruments and robots there. Some of the robots got there, 43 most failed. ???? NASA(美國(guó)國(guó)家宇航局) sent two robots to Mars two years ago. They wanted to 44 signs of water and life
11、on Mars. Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 45 look at our red neighbor. Maybe it could be you! ( )36. A. how???????? B. what?????? C. which??????? D. when ( )37. A. water?????? B. life?????? C. air????????? D. sound ( )38. A. hotter????? B. colder???? C. bigger?????? D. Sma
12、ller ( )39. A. heard?????? B. wrote????? C. seen???????? D. visited ( )40. A. red???????? B. black????? C. white??????? D. yellow ( )41. A. fly???????? B. look?????? C. mix????????? D. Blow ( )42. A. wrote?????? B. landed on? C. studied????? D. lived on ( )43. A. but???????? B. and??????? C.
13、 however????? D. or ( )44. A. find??????? B. use??????? C. leave??????? D. Give ( )45. A. faster????? B. farther??? C. closer?????? D. lower ◆III. 閱讀理解(20分) A ???? Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is
14、 air pollution because most cars use petrol (汽油). So the "green" cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that don’t use petrol. Here are some of them: ???? Battery (電池) cars: These cars use batteries to run. Some battery cars are 97 percent cleaner than petrol
15、 cars. But car factories still can’t make a battery that can be used for more than a few hours. ???? Fuel cell(燃料電池)cars: Car-makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. The only useless thing they will give out is clean water. Fuel cells, however, are still much too ex-pensive
16、 to make. Fuel cell cars can be ten times as expensive as petrol cars. ???? Solar (太陽能的) cars: This kind of car gets power from the sun. The cars hold power in batteries. Solar cars may be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because people can’t get enough power from the sun to make a car ru
17、n for a long time. Also, they are very slow. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案(10分) ( )46. How many new kinds of cars are mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. One.???????? B. Two.???????? C. Three.?????????? D. Four. ( )47. Petrol cars are less popular because _____. A. they are more expensive than fuel cell cars
18、B. they bring about air pollution C. they run slower than solar cars D. they are out of style ( )48. The most expensive cars may be powered by ______. A. batteries??????? B. sunlight?????? C. fuel cells???????? D. petrol ( )49. According to the writer, these new kinds of cars ______. A. have
19、become popular now B. will make air pollution C. don’t use petrol D. run very slowly ( )50. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. We should drive more expensive cars. B. Cars that run slowly have become popular. C. The new kinds of cars bring about less pollution. D. Petrol cars can’
20、t be used now. ? B There is a family of ants living under the tree in front of my house. One day when I went home, I found that they were busy carrying earth. It was about to rain. They did it to protect the gate of their home. Just then the rain came down. I ran into the house. As I watched out
21、 of the window I thought, “What a pity! The ants will all die in such heavy rain.” When the rain stopped, I went out to see them. To my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as ever. The earth at the gate of their home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. It was
22、late, but they were still working hard. There was no one beside to watch the ants and tell them what to do. But they knew what they should do and they did it. I think people should learn from the ants. When we see something that needs to be done, we should do it. Thank my neighbors, the ants. I lea
23、rnt a lot from them. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(10分) (?? )51. What were the ants doing just before the heavy rain? A. Running away. B. Staying at home. C. Carrying earth. D. Waiting in line. (?? )52. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “protect” in the first paragraph is probably “_____”. A. 保護(hù)??
24、? B. 修建? ????????? C. 裝飾?? D. 破壞 (?? )53. Why did the author run into the house?? A. He / She was not interested in ants. B. It started to rain. C. He / She had something to do in a hurry. D. It was too late. (?? )54. Why were the ants still alive after the heavy rain? A. The earth kept the
25、 rain out. B. They moved the earth away. C. The rain stopped. D. They were always strong. (?? )55. We can learn from the ants that ______. A. we need somebody to tell us what to do B. we should do what we need to do C. people should do everything D. we should always be happy ? ◆IV. 從方框內(nèi)選擇合
26、適的詞或短語,并用其正確形式完成句子(10分) building, pollution, predict, fall, alone, help with, astronaut, seem, keep, come true 56. Be careful on the ice or you will _______. 57. He _______ very happy because he couldn’t help smiling. 58. Do you think that Chinese _______ will fly to Mars one day? 59. Her dre
27、am to be a film star ______ after she played a role in a film. 60. My sister and I have the same _______ about the future. 61. We are sad about the _______ of the beaches with oil. 62. The old man, without a child, is living ____. 63. Julia asked me to _______ her homework. She couldn’t do it
28、by herself. 64. In Canada, many people ______ dogs, cats and other animals as their pets. 65. In big cities, there are many tall _______ on both sides of the street. ◆V. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞(10分) 66. 我喜歡北京,因?yàn)樗苊馈? ???? I ______ ______ ______ ______ Beijing because it’s very beautiful. 67. 中國(guó)計(jì)劃在幾年后建一
29、個(gè)太空站。 ???? China plans to _______ _______ _______ _______ in a few years.68. 你通常是怎樣度過空閑時(shí)間的? ???? How do you usually _______ _______ _______ _______? 69. 每位同學(xué)都要穿校服去上學(xué)。 ???? Every student must ________ ________ to go to school. 70. 用電動(dòng)牙刷刷牙在一百年前似乎是不可能的。 ??? It ______ ______ to brush teeth with el
30、ectric toothbrushes a hundred years ago. ◆VI. 從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話(5分) A: Li Lei, do you know which country will host the 2008 Olympic Games? B: Of course. Beijing, China. Everyone knows that. A: ??????????71 ???? B: Lots of things. More roads and more buildings will be built. A: ?????????72 ?????
31、??? B: Yes, a perfect new Beijing. I think that many visitors will come to China then. A: ?????????73 ???????? B: Of course. But first we have to solve some problems. A: What do you mean? B: ???????74??????? ?For example, we have to make the city cleaner and have less pollution. A: You’re righ
32、t. We must try our best to do something for it. B: Yes.?????? ?75?????? ? A: I agree. ? A. I mean there is still a lot of work to do. B. What will China do for the Olympic Games then? C. You mean a new Beijing? D. Do you think we will successfully host the Olympic Games? E. Everyone shou
33、ld do something for the great event. ◆VII. 書面表達(dá)(10分) ???? 假如你是Jason,你校將進(jìn)行一次以"My Dream"為主題的英語演講會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格寫一篇演講稿。 理想 警察 原因 1 . 穿上警服很酷2 . 給人民帶來平安 ?注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫、通順。 ???? ????______________________________________________________________________________________________________
34、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
35、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ???? ? ? 參考答案、部分解析及聽力原文 ???? ?聽力部分 1一5 CBABC ????????6一10 BACAB 11.Yes,there was. 12. More money. 13.Three. /3. 14. T
36、he king. 15.No,he didn’t. 16一20 CBBCA 筆試部分 I. 21-25 BBDCA?????? 26-30 ACABB????? ?31-35 BACDB 24. C。be used to do"被用來做……";used to do"過去常常做……";be used to doing"習(xí)慣做……"。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)為"機(jī)器人被用來做人們做不到的事,比如去太空旅行"。故選C。 29. B。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。look like"看上去像";fall off"跌落";look after"照顧";fall behind"落后"。句意應(yīng)為"他昨天從自行車
37、上掉下來,跌傷了腿"。故選B。 33. C。此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。should "應(yīng)該",強(qiáng)調(diào)一種義務(wù)性;must"必須",強(qiáng)調(diào)一種強(qiáng)制性;may"可能,可以",強(qiáng)調(diào)一種可能性;need"應(yīng)該",也表示一種義務(wù)性。根據(jù)句中的she’s not sure yet可知表示的是一種猜測(cè),表示有這種可能,故選C。 VI. 71-75 BCDAE VII. One possible version: My Dream In the future, I will be a policeman. I think it will be very cool to wear police unifor
38、m. As a policeman, I will always be in danger, but the work will be exciting. Thieves will be afraid when they see me. I hope my work will make people feel safe so that they can live happy lives. Now I must study hard in order to make my dream come true, because I know a good policeman needs to be very smart. ???? 中小學(xué)教育資源站 網(wǎng)站原域名已經(jīng)改為:(7C教育資源網(wǎng))
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