《人教版七年級上冊Unit 3 知識點總結》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《人教版七年級上冊Unit 3 知識點總結(4頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 3知識點總結
一、重點短語
pencil box
excuse me
thank you for sth.
thank you for doing sth.
You’re welcome.
in the school library
ask...for...
a set of
e-mail sb.
e-mail sb. at+郵箱地址
call sb.
call sb. at+電話號碼
What/How about sth.?
What/How about doing sth.?
How do you spell...?
2、 sb. must do sth.
in classroom 3E
二、重點語法
1.一般疑問句
(1)一般疑問句一般翻譯為“......嗎?”需要對方用yes或no來回答。
(2)結構和答語
結構
be動詞 + 主語 +其他?
肯定回答
Yes, 主語 + be動詞.
否定回答
No, 主語 + be動詞和not的縮寫(isn’t/aren’t,特殊:No, I’m not.).
①一般疑問句主語為this/that時,答語中主語用it.
②一般疑問句主語為those/these時,答語中主語用they.
③在肯定回答時,主語不能與be動詞縮
3、寫;否定回答時,be動詞常與not縮寫,但是am與not不能縮寫(No,I’m not.)
2. 物主代詞2:名代
(1)物主代詞的形式
人稱
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
形代
my
our
your
your
his/her/its
their
名代
mine
ours
yours
yours
his/hers/its
theirs
注意:兩種代詞形不同,添個s形變名,his,its不用變,my變mine要記清。
(2)用法
形代起形容詞的作用,用在名詞前,后面必須有名詞;
4、 This is my book.
名代起名詞作用,其作用相當于一個名詞,只能單獨使用,不加名詞; This book is mine.
名代=形代+名詞 This is my book. That is yours.
名代可放在句末,形代不可放句末。
注意:在使用名代時,必須有特定的語言環(huán)境,也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道,已經(jīng)提過。(只有上文提及了某個名詞,才會知道名代所指代的事物)
(1) 順口溜:用形或用名,全憑后決定;有名則用形,無名則用名。
3. 重點句型
Is this your pencil?
Yes,it is. It’s mine.
5、
Is that his blue pen?
No,it isn’t. It’s hers.
Are these his books?
Yes,they are. They’re his.
Are those your keys?
No,they aren’t. They’re Bob’s.
易錯考點
一、 用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空
1. I find a set of_____(key) in the morning.
2. He has two nice_______(watch). I have three _______(box).
3. What abo
6、ut _______(ask) Tom.
4. Thanks for_________(help) me.
5. The black watch is_______(John).
6. They are_____(he) book. And that dictionary is_______(she).
7. Tina is _______(they) new friend.
8. --Excuse ____(I),is that your dictionary?
--No,it isn’t. It’s my_________(teacher).
9. Please emai
7、l ____(I) at 12345@ebdj.
10. My bag is blue. What about_______(you).
11. My sister lost some_______(ID-card).
12. There are two__________(library) in our school.
二、 選擇介詞in;at,for,of填空
1. My friend is_____China.
2. Here are two photos____my family.
3. Thanks ____your help.
4. Call me _____12
8、34567.
5. E-mail me ____123@.
6. You can ask your teacher_____help.
7. A set____keys is in the classroom.
8. Is that your computer game_____the school library.
三、 單項選擇
1. --My bike is black.________yours,Bob?
--Mine is black,too.
A. Who
B. What about
C. What
D. How
2. --___________
9、__?
--Yes,it is.
A. What’s your name?
B. Are you Alice?
C. What’s this in English?
D. Is this your jacket?
3. --Thanks for your help,Jenny.
--_________.
A. Sorry
B. That’s right.
C. OK.
D. You’re welcome.
4. --________,is this your key?
--No,it isn’t.
A. Excuse me.
B.
10、Hello
C. Thanks.
D. Sorry.
5. --Is this _____ring?
--No,it isn’t. It’s _______.
A. your;Alan
B. yours;Alan
C. your;Alan’s
D. yours;Alan’s
6. --Mary,is that your brother’s computer?
--No,________is white.
A. his
B. he
C. he’s
D. its
7. --Are these his pens?
--__________. T
11、hey’re my pens.
A. Yes,they are.
B. Yes,these are.
C. No,they aren’t.
D. No, these aren’t
8. --Is this your pencil?
--No,_______isn’t. It’s_______.
A. this,Bob
B. that;Bob’s
C. it;Bob
D. it;Bob’s
9. --Is this your ruler?
--No,it’s her ruler.________is in the pencil box.
A. your;My
12、B. yours;Mine
C. your;Mine
10.A set of keys______in the library.Are they_______?
A. is;your
B. is;yours
C. are;her
D. are;his
四、 按要求寫句子
1. Is this Tom’s pencil?(做肯定回答)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Are these your boxes?(改為同義句)
___________________
13、__________________________________________________
3. Is this her pencil?(改為同義句)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. My phone number is 123-5678.(改為同義句)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 這支藍色的鋼筆是我的。(完成譯句)
_____________
14、________________________________________________________
五、 將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定或者否定回答。
1. This is my pencil box.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. That’s her green pen.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. These are Jane’s book.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Those are my yellow pencil.
_____________________________________________________________________