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1、 2014高考英語(yǔ)突破完形填空訓(xùn)練（10）及答案 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England．Our father was a struggling ___36___， but I always knew he was ___37___．He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best．He’d say, “If you po

2、ur water on flowers, they flourish．If you don’t give them water, they die.” I ___39___ as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said, “___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best ___42__

3、_ people, I would get the best ___43___．From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company． Dad’s also always been very ___45___．At 15, I started a magazine．It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay

4、 in school or leave to work on my magazine． I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would．When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law．And I’ve ___50___ regretted it．I wanted to be a biolog

5、ist, ___51__ I didn’t pursue my ___52__．You know what you want．Go fulfill it.” As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national ___54__ for young people in the U.K．My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad __

6、_55__ me． 36．A．biologist B．manager C．lawyer D．gardener 37．A．strict B．honest C．special D．learned 38．A．praise B．courage C．power D．warmth 39．A．think B．imagine C．remember D．guess 40．A．unnecessary B．unkind C

7、．unimportant D．unusual 41．A．Another B．Some C．Any D．Other 42．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)bout 43．A．in case B．by turns C．by chance D．in return 44．A．revise B．set C．review D．follow 45．A．understanding B．e

8、xperienced C．serious D．demanding 46．A．taking up B．making up C．picking up D．keeping up 47．A．suggestion B．decision C．notice D．choice 48．A．a(chǎn)nd B．a(chǎn)s C．even if D．a(chǎn)s if 49．A．helped B．a(chǎn)llowed C．persuaded D．sugges

9、ted 50．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．a(chǎn)lmost 51．A．rather B．but C．for D．therefore 52．A．promise B．task C．belief D．dream 53．A．this B．he C．it D．that 54．A．newspaper B．magazine C．program D．proj

10、ect 55．A．controlled B．comforted C．reminded D．raised 36---55 CCACB CBDDA ADBCA BDCBD **********************************************************結(jié)束 (九) (沈陽(yáng)二模) IF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always __1__ on the things they hoped to achieve an

11、d they loved to talk about them. This particular Saturday when they met for lunch，WHEN __2__ IF wasn't in a great mood (心情). After they sat at the usual table __3__ for them, WHEN asked IF，“ You don't seem your usual __4__ self？”IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If

12、only I __5__ the time.” WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said，“I too saw a __6__ and I'm going to register when I get __7__ money.” WHEN then questioned IF，“What about the new job you were going to apply for？” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my __8__ broke down. I couldn't type

13、my resume(簡(jiǎn)歷)．” “Don't worry. I've been thinking about looking for another job also, __9__ I'll wait and when the weather gets __10__ I will look then. I hate this awful weather.” The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldn't __11__ it anymore, he went

14、 to them and said，“I think I know __12__ you could solve your problems.” IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the __13__ they faced, there was no way he could help! __14__ , IF asked the man for advice. The man said，“ Your conversation reminds me of an old __15__：IF and WHEN were

15、planted, and nothing __16__.” IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel __17__ of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) __18__：next time they met，there would be no “ifs” or “whens”；they would __19__ talk about what they had __20__！ 空談會(huì)一事無(wú)成，要想有所作為，

16、必須立足現(xiàn)實(shí)，腳踏實(shí)地。 1．A. agreed B. centered C. relied D. took 答案：B。IF和WHEN經(jīng)常在一起吃午飯，他們的談話(huà)總是以他們?cè)鞠Ｍ麑?shí)現(xiàn)或完成的事情為中心，并且他們樂(lè)此不疲。center on“集中在，以……為中心”為固定搭配。 2．A. sensed B. insisted C. declared D. guessed 答案：A。這個(gè)特別的星期六，當(dāng)他們聚在一起吃午飯時(shí)，WHEN意識(shí)到IF心情不好。

17、sense意識(shí)到，感覺(jué)。 3．A. cleaned B. made C. ordered D. reserved 答案：D。當(dāng)他們坐在平常為他們留著的桌子旁時(shí)。reserve保留，預(yù)訂，保存。 4．A. sensitive B. honest C. cheerful D. clumsy 答案：C。WHEN問(wèn)IF“你看上去不像平時(shí)那樣高興？”cheerful快活的，興高采烈的，高興的。 5．A. had B. spent

18、 C. seized D. valued 答案：A。IF回答道：“昨天我看到一門(mén)我想學(xué)的課程，要是我有時(shí)間去學(xué)就好了。”if only引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句，句中用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。 6．A. notice B. job C. course D. chance 答案：C。WHEN很能理解IF的感受，說(shuō)到：“我也看到一門(mén)課程，當(dāng)我有足夠多的錢(qián)的時(shí)候，我也想注冊(cè)學(xué)習(xí)?！庇删渲械膖oo可知答案。 7．A. lucky B. poc

19、ket C. enough D. paper 答案：C。由行文邏輯可知，WHEN會(huì)習(xí)慣性地說(shuō)：當(dāng)我有足夠多的錢(qián)的時(shí)候。 8．A. computer B. fridge C. camera D. recorder 答案：A。當(dāng)WHEN問(wèn)起IF原來(lái)打算申請(qǐng)的工作怎么樣了的時(shí)候，IF回答說(shuō)：“我當(dāng)時(shí)本來(lái)會(huì)申請(qǐng)的，但是我的電腦壞了，我沒(méi)法打簡(jiǎn)歷?！眀reak down崩潰，停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障。 9．A. or B. but

20、 C. for D. so 答案：B。別著急，我也一直在考慮找另外一份工作，但是我要等待…… 10．A. drier B. colder C. wilder D. nicer 答案：D。等到天氣轉(zhuǎn)好時(shí)，我再去找，我討厭這樣糟糕的天氣。 11．A. take B. decline C. support D. watch 答案：A。旁邊坐著的一個(gè)人聽(tīng)到他們說(shuō)如果這樣假如那樣之類(lèi)的話(huà)，再也無(wú)法忍受，就走到他們跟

21、前說(shuō)……。take it“忍耐……”為固定搭配。 12．A. when B. where C. why D. how 答案：D。 我想我知道怎樣解決你們的問(wèn)題。 13．A. changes B. expenses C. challenges D. possibilities 答案：C。IF微笑著想即使他知道他們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，他也根本沒(méi)有辦法幫助他們。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有challenge可以和face構(gòu)成搭配。face challenges面臨種種挑戰(zhàn)。

22、 14．A. Anxiously B. Curiously C. Surprisingly D. Stubbornly 答案：B。由行文邏輯和常識(shí)可知，聽(tīng)到這番話(huà)，IF肯定很好奇，于是就征求這位男子的建議。 15．A. saying B. story C. habit D. fiction 答案：A。那個(gè)人說(shuō)：“你們的話(huà)使我想起了一句古老的格言?！? 16．A. rose B. grew C. remo

23、ved D. remained 答案：B。那就是：如果種植虛無(wú)(IF和WHEN)的話(huà)，就會(huì)一無(wú)所獲。 17．A. tired B. proud C. ashamed D. aware 答案：C。聽(tīng)了這番話(huà)，兩個(gè)人彼此驚訝地相互注視著并開(kāi)始為他們碌碌無(wú)為的生活覺(jué)得羞愧。 18．A. ambition B. conclusion C. description D. agreement 答案：D。最后他們達(dá)成協(xié)議。come to an agre

24、ement達(dá)成協(xié)議。盡管come to a conclusion“得出結(jié)論，作出推論”也可構(gòu)成固定搭配，具有一定干擾性，但不符合語(yǔ)境。 19．A. even B. only C. still D. thus 答案：B。下次他們?cè)僖?jiàn)面的時(shí)候，就沒(méi)有假如或如果了，他們會(huì)只談他們已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情。 20．A. discussed B. promised C. arranged D. accomplished 答案：D。accomplish“實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到，完

25、成”符合邏輯。 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter.For several weeks she had been __1__me to play chess(棋)with her，so I suggested a game and she eagerly__2__.It was a school night，however，and

26、 at nine o'clock my daughter asked if I could hurry my moves，because she__3__to go to bed；she had to get up at six in the morning.I__4__she had strict sleeping habits，but I thought she ought to be able to__5__some of this strictness.I said to her，“Come on，you can stay up late for once.We're having__

27、6__.”We played on for another fifteen minutes，during which time she looked __7__.Finally she said，“Please，Daddy，do it quickly.” “No，”I replied.“If you're going to play it well，you're going to play it slowly.”And so we__8__for another ten minutes，until __9___my daughter burst into tears，and __10__tha

28、t she was beaten. Clearly I had made __11__.I had started the evening wanting to have a __12__time with my daughter but had __13__ my desire to win to become more__14__ than my relationship with my daughter.When I was a child，my desire to win serve me well.As a parent，I __15__ that it got in my way

29、.So I had to change. 1．A.guiding　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)sking C．training D．a(chǎn)dvising 2．A.followed B．expected C．replied D．a(chǎn)ccepted 3．A.agreed B．needed C．begged D．hated 4．A.knew B．learned C．guessed D

30、．heard 5．A.put up B．take up C．pick up D．give up 6．A.patience B．luck C．fun D．success 7．A.excited B．proud C．a(chǎn)nxious D．a(chǎn)ngry 8．A.discussed B．continued C．counted D．a(chǎn)rgued 9．A.ner

31、vously B．immediately C．strangely D．suddenly 10．A.promised B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．wondered D．discovered 11．A.a mistake B．a(chǎn) decision C．a(chǎn)n attempt D．a(chǎn)n effort 12．A.free B．different C．full D．happy 13．A.ma

32、naged B．recognized C．a(chǎn)llowed D．reduced 14．A.important B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．practical D．interesting 15．A.realized B．a(chǎn)pologized C．imagined D．explained 二、 1．解析：ask sb.to do sth.：請(qǐng)某人做某事，女兒叫我跟她下棋。 答案：B 2．解析：女兒欣然 “接受”我的建議。 答案：

33、D 3．解析：從下文看，女兒第二天要上學(xué)。 答案：B 4．解析：我知道女兒有嚴(yán)格的睡眠習(xí)慣。 答案：A 5．解析：我想為了這次她盼望了好幾個(gè)星期才得來(lái)的與我下棋的機(jī)會(huì)， 她會(huì)不那么嚴(yán)格遵守睡眠習(xí)慣而有所“放棄”。 答案：D 6．解析：我們正玩得 “開(kāi)心”。 答案：C 7．解析：因?yàn)榈诙炫畠阂蠈W(xué)，想早點(diǎn)休息，而父親堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)下棋，女兒顯得很著急。 答案：C 8．解析：我們又“接著”下了十分鐘。 答案：B 9．解析：女兒突然哭起來(lái)。 答案：D 10．解析：女兒只好認(rèn)輸。 答案：B 11．解析：很顯然， 我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。 答案：A 12．解析：本想和女兒過(guò)一個(gè)

34、愉快的晚上。 答案：D 13～14.解析：讓我的好勝心變得比我和女兒的關(guān)系更重要。 答案：13.C　14.A 15．解析：我意識(shí)到我的好勝心妨礙我和女兒的關(guān)系。 答案：A *****************************************************結(jié)束 完型填空（8） Today is Friday, the 29th of June. Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a 1 yesterday! W

35、hen Paul was waiting for the 2 with his father across the river, he heard some people arguing 3 . He looked around and saw two women and a big man 4 each other. When Paul’s father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men 5 her friend’s pur

36、se when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had run away, but they 6 the big man closely. When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went 7 after him. Paul was angry. He wanted to go up and help the two women. But his father said he

37、didn’t want to take that ferry. Paul felt rather 8 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the 9 of his father. His father hurried to a nearby ice-cream store and used their phone to 10 110. He reported the robber

38、y to the police and gave some 11 details about the robber, the tourists and the ferry. When they 12 off the next ferry, Paul saw three 13 around the big guy in handcuffs(手銬)…. While Paul was telling me the story, he seemed very 14 . He said he had a better understanding of his father

39、. Although he looked 15 , he was a real hero. 1. A. robber B. theft C. tourist D. murderer 2. A. bus B. ferry C. ship D. boat 3. A. kindly B. angrily C. closely D. loudly 4. A. shouting at B. fighting against C. debating with D. talking with 5. A. noticed B. stole C. seized D. cu

40、t 6. A. caught B. sought C. followed D. surveyed 7. A. abroad B. back C. home D. aboard 8. A. angrier B. sadder C. tougher D. tenser 9. A. feeling B. idea C. action D. belief 10. A. call B. telephone C. ring D. dial 11. A. useful B. careful C. fearful D. terrible 12. A. turned B. set C. got D. took 13. A. women B. fellows C. policemen D. tourists 14. A. delighted B. proud C. confident D. reliable 15. A. outstanding B. great C. scared D. ordinary 1-5. ABDAB 6-10. CDABD 11-15. ACCBD ***********************************************結(jié)束 - 9 -