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《Unit 5 Films Period 6 GrammarII》學(xué)案
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
知識(shí)目標(biāo)A.1. To use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’ and ‘must’ to give advice.
2. To learn to use ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’ and ‘perhaps’ to give advice.
能力目標(biāo)Learn how to give advice
情感目標(biāo)
2、B.To give advice adequately and appropriately
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):Learn how to give advice
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)?:To give advice adequately and appropriately
課前預(yù)習(xí):
A.預(yù)習(xí)生詞。
將課本P90-91生詞標(biāo)上記號(hào),讀準(zhǔn)且背出這些生詞,并到組長處過關(guān)
B.B.短語翻譯
1. leave Beijing in July
2. leave a magazine at home
3. out of breath
3、
4. the film review
5. review the words
6.保持安靜
7.氣喘噓噓地到那兒
8.丟了錢包
9.等待他
10.錯(cuò)過做某事
11.加入戲劇俱樂部
4、
12.改進(jìn)你的英語
13.第一個(gè)離開這兒
14.進(jìn)電影院
15.上廁所
16.給她一些建議
17.在公共汽車站等(他)
18.最好(別)做某事
C. Lily 在寫句子時(shí)有些單詞不會(huì)寫,你能幫助她完成下面的句
5、子嗎?
1.He took a deep (呼吸) before he began his speech.
2.He i on his ideas. And at last, he succeeded.
3. Many children like eating (爆米花) while they are seeing films.
4. Instead of beer, I like drinking .
5. Please (go over again in the mind) what
6、 you have learned before taking the exam.
預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)中涉及到了生詞、詞組的預(yù)習(xí),是有針對(duì)性的。除此之外可以涉及一些對(duì)語法的預(yù)習(xí),這樣在新授時(shí)學(xué)生的認(rèn)知度更高些。
教學(xué)過程:
Part One預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)&預(yù)習(xí)交流
Step 1 Revision&check out the previewed work
1. Do some translations orally:
1). After we had fed the dog, we took it for a walk.
2). When I arrived, she had bought th
7、e tickets already.
3). Had you seen any of her films before you saw this one?
4). After Millie had finished her homework, she watched a film on TV.
5). When I arrived at the cinema, the film had started.
2. Check out the previewed work
Part Two 交流展示&點(diǎn)撥提高
Step2. Free talk & lead into the topic
8、
1. T: What are you going to do next Sunday?
S: …..
T: Why not / Why don’t you go to the cinema?
S: Good idea.
(T writes: “ Why not…, Why don’t you…”on the blackboard.)
T: Before you go to the cinema, you have to tell your parents. /
you had better finish your homework. /
you must know th
9、e time. /
you ought to choose to watch the Western films to improve your English./
Perhaps you should take your little brother with you.
(T lines “should”, “ought to”, “had better”, “have to”,“must”, “perhaps” in the sentences above.) 這段呈現(xiàn)新知的內(nèi)容較好,符合情境、語義完整。
2. Ask students to read and find out t
10、he ways of giving advice in the dialogue ‘speak up —giving advice’ on P37. 學(xué)生總結(jié)以前所學(xué)表示建議的方式:Let’s…., Shall we…, How about…., What about…等。
3.(老師說出自己近來的煩事e.g. I’m very thirsty. What should I do?/ I’m going to a party this weekend, but I don't know what to wear. Could you give me
11、 some advice? )學(xué)生組內(nèi)討論提建議,然后班內(nèi)展示。
Step 3 Presentation
1.分組討論用should, ought to, had better, have to 和must來提意見時(shí)語氣上有何區(qū)別;完成:work out the rule。
2.班內(nèi)分組展示各組的結(jié)果。
3.教師補(bǔ)充解釋。
教師提注意點(diǎn):
1). 用should、 ought to、 had better、 have to、 must 提出建議。
※ 當(dāng)我們要用“和善”的方法提出建議時(shí),用 should, ought to 和 had better。
●should / o
12、ught to 表示“應(yīng)該”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。should 比ought to語氣要輕一些,should談的是自己的主觀看法,而ought to則更多地反映客觀情況。
●should的否定形式是should not (shouldn’t); ought to 的否定形式是ought not to (oughtn’t to)
●had better表示“最好”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,否定式是had better not do sth.
※ 當(dāng)我們想用“更強(qiáng)硬”的態(tài)度提出建議時(shí),用have to 和must.
eg: (1) You have to stop smoking.
(2) They m
13、ust finish their work first.
●have to / must 表示“必須”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形; have to 常表示客觀要求,must則表示主觀愿望。
eg: (1) I have to finish my work on time. (外界要求我完成)
(2) I must finish my work on time. (自己想完成)
?●have to 的否定式是 don’t have to, 表示“不必要” e.g. I don’t have to go to school tomorrow.;must的否定式是must not (mustn’t
14、) 表示“一定不能”、“不允許”。
eg: (1) She doesn’t have to do all the homework.
(2) You mustn’t put your bike here.
● ‘have to’ and ‘must’ are stronger than ‘should’ ‘ought to’ and ‘had better’.
2). 用 why not, why don’t you? 和perhaps 來提建議。
?※ why not / why don’t you 后跟動(dòng)詞原形,也是提出建議的兩種方式,表示“為什么不……”, 兩者可
15、以互換。
eg: (1) Why not go out for a walk?
(2) Why don’t you go out for a walk?
(3) Why not wear a T-shirt? =Why don’t you wear a T-shirt?
※ perhaps 是提出建議的另一種方式,表示“或許,可能,也許”。
eg: (1) Perhaps you should read the film review.
(2) Perhaps the weather will change this evening.
以上注意點(diǎn)不一定由教師一一
16、解釋,可以請(qǐng)學(xué)生分組討論,教師補(bǔ)充的方式。也可以在預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè)中作適當(dāng)?shù)牟贾?,這樣學(xué)生討論起來準(zhǔn)備更充分一點(diǎn)。
Step 4 Task
1. Encourage students to do the task on Page 90
1) T: If you go to the cinema, what should or should not you do at the cinema? What about Kitty? Please help her choose the correct answers in brackets on page90.
2).Ask students to
17、compare their answers and discuss any disagreements
2. Finish Part C.
1) T: Millie has some problems. Can you give her some advice politely? Show the students Millie’s problems, and ask the students to give her their own advice. Kitty also helps Kitty fill in the blanks by using the words in brac
18、kets on page 91.
2) Read in roles and check out the answers
3) Ask students to act out the dialogue
3. Ask students to do some additional exercises
Make sentences with ‘should’ , ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’, ‘must’, ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’ and ‘perhaps’
do homework alone (should)
we
19、ar more clothes because it will be colder (ought to)
stay at home on rainy days (had better)
look after your sick mother at home (have to)
eat vegetable every day (must)
visit local theatre (why not)
try on the shoes (perhaps)
B.Step 5 Make a dialogue
Ask students to make a dialogue in pai
20、rs to give some advice on keeping pets / problems in your life or study/...
Prepare several minutes and act out the dialogue.
Part Three 檢測(cè)反饋
Step 6課堂檢測(cè)
A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. You had better (not take) a walk here.
2. Why not (do) morning exercises every day?
3. She ought to
21、 (help) her mother do the housework.
4. We must (are) here early tomorrow.
5. I have to (leave) for Beijing this week.
6. Should we ____________ (protect) the environment?
7. She is an excellent ______ (act) respected by people forever.
8. I don’t like acting. I’d
22、rather __ (am) a director.
D.漢譯英
1. 我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。
2.看電影時(shí),你必須保持安靜。
3.你為什么不去爬山?
4 你看電影之前最好先完成作業(yè)。
Step 7 Homework
A.1. Remember the useful expressions by heart.
B.2. Some other exercises.
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