九年級英語Unit1 Topic3練習題及答案解析含聽力
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1、Unit 1 Topic 3 (滿分100分, 時間90分鐘) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力(20分) Ⅰ.聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分) Ⅱ.聽對話,判斷下面句子正(T)誤(F)。每段對話讀兩遍。(5分) ( )6.Tom used to like eating candy. ( )7.Mike is fat but healthy now. ( )8.Thomps
2、on can’t draw pictures. ( )9.Kelly is spreading the message about Project Hope. ( )10.The boy is tired of doing too much homework every day. Ⅲ.聽短文,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分) ( )11.Who is Van? A.He is a new teacher. B.He is a new student. C.He is Mike’s new friend. ( )12.What is Van good at?
3、A.He is good at drawing. B.He is good at singing. C.He is good at dancing. ( )13.Where does Van come from? A.He comes from a city far away. B.He comes from a town far away. C.He comes from a country far away. ( )14.What does Jim tell Van? A.About how to play football. B.About how to s
4、tudy hard. C.About how to memorize words. ( )15.Why does Jim like Van? A.Because he is very interesting. B.Because he studies hard. C.Because he is friendly. Ⅳ.聽短文,完成下面表格。短文讀三遍。(5分) Victor’s Occupation(職業(yè)) Departure (出發(fā)) Date 17. _______________________ Departure Time 18. __________
5、_____________ Ticket Price 19. _______________________ Total Fee 20. _______________________ 第二部分 基礎知識運用(55分) Ⅰ.單項選擇。(10分) ( )1.She has _____ this car for nearly ten years. A.buy B.bought C.have D.had ( )2.You can’t trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself. A.l
6、ook B.see C.find D.study ( )3.—Is it interesting to play computer games? —Yes, _____ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up. D.as soon as ( )4.The supermarket provides customers _____ plastic bags for free. ( )5.I thin
7、k it’s good _____ us _____ eat healthy food. A.for; to B.for; for C.to; for D.to; to ( )6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _____ life. A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible ( )7.The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think y
8、ou will _____ it soon. A.use to; use to B.get used to; used to C.used to; get used to D.get used to; use to ( )8.His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980. A.since B.for C.when D.how long ( )9.Project Hope is _____ to help the poor children go to schoo
9、l. A.aim B.aiming C.purpose D.wanting ( )10.She _____ great progress in the past 2 years. A.made B.had made C.has made D.make Ⅱ.情景交際。(5分) A: Do you like living in the city or the countryside? B: 11 A: But I think the countryside is much better than the city for living. B: 1
10、2 A: Because there is terrible traffic and too much noise in the city. B: 13 I think the city is a wonderful place to live in, because we can go to parties, concerts and operas every day if we like. 14 A: 15 But I like living in a quiet and safe place. A.I don’t think so. B.Maybe
11、you are right. C.I like living in the city. D.Why do you think so? E.We can also have better education in the city than in the countryside. F.What about you? G.It’s very quiet in the village. Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分) Life in the 21st century will be different from that in the 20th century, because many
12、 changes 16 in the new century, 17 what will the changes be? First, the population is growing very fast. There 18 more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 19 smaller and more useful, and there will be 20 one in every hom
13、e. And computer studies will be one of the most important 21 in schools. Second, people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they’ll have more free time for sports, 22 TV and traveling. Traveling will be even cheaper and easier. And more people will go to 23 coun
14、tries for holidays. Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land 24 new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe peop
15、le will be healthier. Last, work in the future will be 25 , too. Robots will do the dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem. ( )16.A.take place B.take the place C.will happen D.have taken place ( )18.A.will
16、 be B.will have ( )20.A.at most B.at least C.more than D.less than B.the other C.for build D.to build D.the same Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(30分) (A) Each nation has many people who help to take care of others. For example, some high sch
17、ool and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages (孤兒院) or rest homes. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes
18、of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (割,修剪) their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and some other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help
19、them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college
20、 students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ( )26.In America, it takes most of high school and
21、 college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or rest homes. ( )27.Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old. ( )28.If a boy has no father, he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization c
22、alled Big Brothers. ( )29.Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school and college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything. ( )30.If you bring happiness to others, you will feel happy too. (B) It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do it
23、s problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of the problems. One way to deal with these problems is city trains. Traveling to different parts of a city by train means fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Gu
24、angzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines. The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometers. With the development of the city after 1980, more trains
25、 are needed. A new train line was built to help move people around the city center. The 16-kilometer-long “circle line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometers long. For the 2008 Olympic Games, the t
26、rains of Beijing was very important. Most of the people who went to watch the different sports games during the Olympic Games traveled by train. ( )31.This passage tells us about _____. A.the problems in big cities B.city trains C.the history of Beijing D.2008 Olympic Games ( )32.How lo
27、ng was the first train line in Beijing? A.About 16 kms. B.About 23 kms. C.About 33 kms. D.About 50 kms. ( )33.In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train? A.Chao Yang Men. B.An Ding Men. C.Che Gong Zhuang. D.He Ping Men. ( )34.When was the 16-k
28、ilometer-long “circle line” finished in Beijing? A.In 1969. B.In 1980. C.In 1987. D.In 2008. ( )35.Which of the following is true? A.In 2008, the Beijing train line was nearly 40 years old. B.The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces. C.More and more cities are buildin
29、g underground train lines for the 2008 Olympic Games. D.There are 30 stations on the “circle line” in Beijing. (C) In Europe many people died during World WarⅡ. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans (孤兒) there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His
30、idea was simple. He wanted the orphans to have a home, and to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to raise some money. With the money he built the first SOS Children’s Village at Imst, in Australia. It opened in 1949. This is how the SOS Children’s Village started. The letter
31、s SOS stand for“Save Our Souls (靈魂)”. This means “please help us!” The SOS Children’s Village gives help to orphans. Hermann Gmeiner’s idea of helping orphans soon spread all over the world. By 1983, there were 170 SOS Children’s Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help th
32、e villages. Today the children from the first children’s village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Children’s Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest villages have 40 or 50 houses! From seven to ten children live
33、in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks for them and makes a comfortable and happy home for them. Of course, the children don’t spend all their time in the village. They go to school, go out with their
34、friends and also go to town. But the village gives them a home—for the first time in their lives. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 36.What do we call a child who has no parents? ________________________________________________ 37.What do the letters “SOS” stand for? ______________________________________________
35、__ 38.How many SOS Children’s Villages in the world were there by 1983? ________________________________________________ 39.Can the woman who lives with the orphans do some cooking for the children? ________________________________________________ 40.The children don’t spend all their time in t
36、he village, do they? ________________________________________________ 第三部分 寫作(25分) Ⅰ.詞匯。(10分) (A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。 1.The government p_____ homeless people with nice homes. 2.Do you know what the p_____ of this passage is? 3.Project Hope is a s_____ service program to help poor students. 4.Som
37、e i_____ have changed our life. They make the world become better. 5.As a m_____ of fact, she didn’t know the thing at all. (B) 根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空。 mention, homeless, at home and abroad, get used to, in need 6.It’s reported that there is a wonderful program to help ________ people return to wo
38、rk. 7.He tried to find out the problems ________ in the article. 8.Project Hope has raised much money from people ________. 9.Sooner or later I think you will ________ working here. 10.A friend ________ is a friend in deed. Ⅱ.英漢互譯。(5分) 11.As a matter of fact, it is a program that helps homeles
39、s people. ___________________________________________________________ 12.You shouldn’t leave. You’d better see it for yourself. ___________________________________________________________ 13.她來北京3年了。(用for) ___________________________________________________________ 14.他們力爭讓流浪兒童重新過上正常的生活。 ____
40、_______________________________________________________ 15.大多數(shù)人因氣候寒冷而生病。 ___________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.書面表達。(10分) 根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇80詞左右的日記。 1.5月1日,星期六,天氣晴朗; 2.上午9點,我和同學們一起去農(nóng)村參觀,沿途看到許多稻田、樹林、工廠、商店和學校; 3.10點到12點我們參觀了10戶農(nóng)家,了解到不少農(nóng)民因種菜和養(yǎng)蠶而致富,有的還買了彩電,生活比以前好多了。據(jù)說有幾位美國朋友還要來參觀呢
41、! 4.祝愿他們的生活越來越好。 參考詞匯: 養(yǎng)蠶raise silkworms 聽 力 材 料 Unit 1 Topic 3 Ⅰ.聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。 1.Mother is cooking while he is watching TV. 2.When I was a child, I often saw films with my friends. 3.The students in Class 4 will go to the city parks to do some cleaning tomor
42、row. 4.Every country has homeless people. 5.The Red Cross has helped many people in need. Ⅱ.聽對話,判斷下面句子正(T)誤(F)。每段對話讀兩遍。 6.W:Tom, do you like eating candy? M:Yes, I do. But I didn’t like it in the past. 7.W:Mike used to be fat, didn’t he? M:Yes, he did. But now he is thin and healthy. 8.M:Tho
43、mpson is only four years old, but he can draw beautiful pictures. W:Really? 9.M:Look! What’s Kelly doing over there? W:He is helping spread the message about Project Hope. 10.W:What’s your biggest problem? M:Well, I have too much homework to do every day. Ⅲ.聽短文,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 Van is Jim’s new
44、friend at school. Van comes from a country far away. He doesn’t talk like the other children in the school. But he can do well in numbers and drawing. The teacher asks Jim to help him. Van sits next to Jim and his friends. They are helping him now. Jim shows Van how to play football. Then Jim shows
45、him something and says the words. Van tries to say them. Van has learned many new words. He wants to learn how to read. Van is happy because Jim and his friends are helping him. Jim likes Van because Van studies very hard. Ⅳ.聽短文,完成下面表格。短文讀三遍。 Victor was a manager of a famous company. He was going
46、 to Beijing for a meeting. The meeting would start on February 12th. But when he phoned the booking office for a ticket, he was told there were only flights to Beijing on 11th. One was at 11:20 in the morning and the other was at 3:30 in the afternoon. Victor couldn’t leave until 2:10, so he could o
47、nly take the 3:30 flight. The flight number was CHN 270. He had to pay 750 yuan plus another 50 yuan for the airport construction fee. 參 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 1 Topic 3 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ.16.manager 17.February 11th 18.3:30 p.m. 19.750 yuan 20.800 yuan 第二部分 基礎知識運用 Ⅰ. 1.D buy (bought
48、) 是非延續(xù)性動詞,不能用表示時間段的完成時,它要換成相應的延續(xù)性動詞。 2.B see for your self 意為“親自看,親自了解”。故選B。 3.A 本題主要考查once的用法。表示“一旦……就……”,故選A。 4.B 本題考查詞組provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物。故選B。 5.A 本題考查強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)It is +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth. 和詞組be good for sb. to do sth. 的運用。故選A。 6.C 根據(jù)句意及句型結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要的是形容詞。A是副詞,B、D詞意不符。 7.C
49、used to be“過去常常是”,get used to“習慣于……”。 8.A since“自從……以來”,主句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),從句是since引導的時間狀語從句。 9.B aim to do sth. 意為“目的是,力求達到”,又因前有be動詞,因此用-ing形式。故選B。 10.C in the past 2 years 為介詞短語做時間狀語,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故選C。 Ⅱ Ⅲ. 16.C 表示將要發(fā)生的變化,用將來時,故選C。 17.B 此句用and表示順承。故選B。 18.A 根據(jù)本句的并列句and most of them will live lon
50、ger than before推斷本句也是將來 時態(tài),there be的將來表現(xiàn)為“there will be”形式。故選A。 19.C 在比較級前常用much, even, a lot等來加強語氣,此句是用much來加強比較級語 氣的。表示“計算機將會小得多而且更有用”。故選C。 20.B 本題考查at least這個短語,表示“至少”。故選B。 21.D 計算機的學習是一門學科的學習,而不是話題或是課程的學習,subject 指學科, classes和lessons 指課程。故選D。 22.B 介詞for后加動名詞短語,watching TV構(gòu)成介詞短語在本句中作目
51、的狀語。故選 B。 23.C another限定修飾單數(shù)名詞, the other用于one … the other句式中,表示“一個…… 另一個……”,others相當于other countries而本句中空后有countries。故選C。 24.D 本題用不定式來作目的狀語。故選D。 25.C 根據(jù)題意: 未來的工作也將是不同的。故選C。 Ⅳ.(A) 26.F 由文章第一段 … some high school and college students … or rest homes. 可知此句 話錯誤。 27.F 由Other young volunt
52、eers go and work in the homes of people... mow their lawns. 可 知此句話錯誤。 28.T 由For boys who no longer … from their fathers. 可知此句話正確。 29.F 由Most of these clubs use a lot of high school ... young boys and girls. 可知此句話錯 誤。 30.T 由文章最后一句話可知此句話正確。 (B) 31.B 由全文內(nèi)容來看,講述的都是有關城市中火車的話題。 32.B 由Its le
53、ngth was 23.6 kilometers. 可知選B。 33.D 由The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. 以及文中的圖表可知選D。 34.C 由The 16-kilometer-long“circle line”was finished in 1987. 可知選C。 35.A 用排除法可知B項與文中內(nèi)容It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its
54、problems. 可知B項錯誤。文中只是講述北京市內(nèi)火車的情況,因此可排除C 項。從圖示中可查出北京環(huán)線內(nèi)的具體站數(shù)應為19,故D項排除。 (C) 36.We call him an orphan. 37.They stand for “Save Our Souls”. 38.There were 170. 39.Yes, she can. 40.No, they don’t. 第三部分 寫作 Ⅰ.(A) (B)6.homeless 7.mentioned 8.at home and abroad 9.get used to 10.in need Ⅱ.11.
55、實際上,它是一個幫助無家可歸的人的組織。 12.你不該離開,最好親自看看。 13.She has been in Beijing for three years. 14.They aim to make homeless children return to a normal life. 15.Most people are sick because of the cold weather. Ⅲ.參考范文: May 1st, Saturday Sunny
56、At nine in the morning, I went to the countryside with my classmates. On the way we saw many rice fields and woods on both sides of the road. Farmers have built factories, shops and schools in many villages. Between ten and twelve we visited ten families. Many farmers who grew vegetables and raised silkworms became rich. Some families have bought color TV. Their life is much better than before. It’s said that some American friends would come to visit their village, too. I hope the farmers’ life will be better and better.
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