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111 山東省泰安市肥城市第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)人教版必修2《Unit 5 Music》language points (1)學(xué)案 【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 在本節(jié)課結(jié)束時(shí)，學(xué)生能夠了解掌握重點(diǎn)單詞的用法，并能基本理解文章大意。 【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)，難點(diǎn)】 The usage of the language points such as ：dream of / about (doing) sth pretend ，To be honest and so on. 【課型】Language points 【回顧復(fù)習(xí)】 1. Read the passage and try to find the useful words and expressions from it. 【新知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)】 Step1、Leading-in(情景導(dǎo)入)： Find the following phrases from the passage： 10. in a different way _________________ 11.play a joke/jokes on sb. _________________ 12.be based on _________________ 13.put an advertisement in a newspaper __________________ 14.rely on sb.(to do) _________________ 15.pretend to do sth _________________ 16.be familiar with __________________ 17.a year or so ________________ 18.break up _________________ Step3. Language points: 1. dream of / about (doing) sth 夢(mèng)見, 夢(mèng)想… 原句再現(xiàn)：____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 我夢(mèng)想成為百萬(wàn)富翁。 ____________________________________________ 他夢(mèng)想有一天會(huì)出名。 ________________________________________________ 她從小就想成為一名醫(yī)生。 _____________________________________________________ 2. pretend 原句再現(xiàn)： _______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 聯(lián)想拓展: pretend to do / be 假裝要做某事 pretend to be doing 假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done 假裝已做某事 pretend that-clause 假裝+ that從句 他假裝病了 _______________________________________________ 不要假裝你什么都懂。 ________________________________________________ Tom 假裝已經(jīng)讀完了書 __________________________________________________ He pretended _____ (be) a poet. When I came in, he pretended ________(read). She pretended ________，but heard all we were saying. A．sleeping B．being slept C．to be sleeping D．to sleep 3.To be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)話=to tell (you) the truth 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 聯(lián)想拓展:be honest with sb be honest about sth be honest in ( doing ) sth 說(shuō)實(shí)話，我認(rèn)為我們沒(méi)有獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)。 ______________________________________________________ I shall be honest ____ you. He is honest __ doing business. The eyewitness is honest _____ his evidence. (2009年高考浙江卷)________，the pay isn’t attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting. A．Generally speaking　　　　　　　 B．On the contrary C．In particular D．To be honest 4. attach 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ①認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義等）。 我認(rèn)為這個(gè)研究很重要。 I ____________________this research. 類似表達(dá)還有：attach importance, significance, value, weight, etc. to (sth) 認(rèn)為…有重要性（或意義、價(jià)值、分量等） ②附上；連接； 貼一張近照到你的申請(qǐng)表上。 _________a recent photo ____your application form. ③ 貼，粘貼 他將標(biāo)簽（label）貼在行李箱上。 He ________a label_____ his trunk. (2010江西) Parents ___ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply 5.form v. 組成, 制作，養(yǎng)成，培養(yǎng) 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 在我們體育老師的幫助下，我們組織了一個(gè)足球隊(duì)。 __________________________________________________________ be formed of 由…組成 這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)有一個(gè)女孩和兩個(gè)男孩組成。 form the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 結(jié)果他養(yǎng)成了周末爬山的習(xí)慣 6. passers-by 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 1). 由可數(shù)名詞+介詞、副詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞，把名詞部分變成復(fù)數(shù) lookers-on 旁觀者two sons-in-law 兩個(gè)女婿 2). 但是由man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞, 復(fù)數(shù)前后的詞都要加復(fù)數(shù)。 men-doctors women-servants 3). 可數(shù)名詞結(jié)尾的復(fù)合名詞，把結(jié)尾變復(fù)數(shù) tooth-brushes boy-friends The police investigated those ___ about the accident. A. stander-by B. standers-by C. stander-bys D. standers-bys 7. earn vt. 賺得, 使得到 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 他每月掙3000元 _________________________________________________________ 他每月掙一點(diǎn)錢因此他不得不過(guò)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的生活。 ______________________________________________________________ 短語(yǔ)：earn one’s living = make a living 謀生 他以寫作為生 _____________________________________________________________ 8.extra adj. 額外的, 特別的 原句再現(xiàn)： _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 星期天我有額外的事要做。 _____________________________________ adv. 額外地, 特別地 我今天早上起的特別早。 ______________________________________ Step4【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】 單詞拼寫 1. It’s not a good idea to discipline the class by giving them ______（額外的） homework. 2. His research _____（形成）the basis of his new book. 3. He has _______（賺） a lot of money this month by working on a part-time job. 4. He ______（表演） quite successfully on the stage last night. 5. She ______（假裝） that she likes them so that she can get their help. Step5【反思提升】 1. Tom pretended ______ it；but in fact，he knew it very well. A．not to listen to B．not to hear about C．not to have heard about D．not to be listening to 2. Many people in China have never dreamed of ______ a chance for them to learn to drive after their retirement. A．being B．there C．there to be D．there being 3. Some advertisements，like the environmental protection advertisement ______ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens. A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)ttach C．a(chǎn)ppeal D．Adjust 4. ________，I don't think we have a chance of winning. A．To be honest with you B．To start with C．To make matters worse D．To telling you the truth 【Homework】 Preview reading：Read though the rest of the text, pay more attention to the rest language points. 教學(xué)反思： 答案：Step 1. 1.dream of/about doing 2.at a concert 3.to be honest 4.attach importance to (doing) sth 5.the first step to fame 6.earn extra money 7.give performances 8.in cash 9.make records 10.用不同的方式 11.開某人的玩笑 12.以……為基礎(chǔ) 13.在報(bào)紙上做廣告 14.依靠某人(做某事) 15.假裝做某事 16.對(duì)……熟悉 17.大約一年（about a year） 18.解散 1.I dream of/about becoming a millionaire. He dreams of becoming famous some day. 2.He pretended he was ill. Don’t pretend that you know everything. Tom pretends to have read the book. C 3.To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning. with , in about D 4.attach great importance to Attach to Attached to A 5.With the help of our PE teacher, we formed a basketball team. 6.B 111