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111 高三一輪英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè) Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí) 1．foolish A．|′fuli|　　　　　　　　 B．|′fulit| C．|′fulit| D．|′fuli| 2．bargain A．|′bagin| B．|′bgin| C．|′badin| D．|′bdin| 3．a(chǎn)dmit A．|d′mit| B．|d′mit| C．|d′mit| D．|d′mit| 4．belong A．|bi′l| B．|bi′l| C．|bi′l| D．|bi′l| 5．responsibility A．|ri′ spns′bilti| B．|ri′ spnsbi′lti| C．|′ri′ spnsbilti| D．|ri′ spnsbil′ti| Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話 M：Sir，did I do anything wrong? W：__6__You ran through the stop sign.May I see your driver license，please? M：Oh，I’m sorry，I didn’t see the stop sign at the corner.__7__ W：That doesn’t justify your violation.__ 8__ M：__9__I don’t have it on me.Honestly，I forgot it back at the house.But I have the insurance policy with me.Here it is. W：__10__I’ll come back in a moment. A．May I see your license，please? B．What can I do for you? C．Yes，sir. D．Please wait here，sir. E．Oh，sorry sir. F．I didn’t mean it. G．What a pity！You are wrong. Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 11．Liu Hulan would rather________in face of the enemy. A．die than to give in B．die than giving in C．die than give in D．have died than have given in 12．When the old man got home，he found that the house had been________and a lot of things had been stolen. A．broken out　　　　　　　 B．broken up C．broken into D．broken off 13．Oh，it’s you，my dear friend.I________you at first sight.Where have you been these years? A．didn’t recognize B．hadn’t recognized C．haven’t recognized D．don’t recognize 14．—I think smoking in public places is very bad. —________.Smoking in public will make non－smokers uncomfortable. A．All right B．I disagree with you C．That’s all right D．I couldn’t agree more 15．—There is________on smoking in this theatre. —Do you mean smoking________in this theatre? A．a(chǎn) ban；is banned B．ban；banned C．a(chǎn) ban；banned D．ban；is banned 16．Forests are being cut and burned at________a speed________they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A．such；as B．such；that C．so；that D．so；as 17．Computer games are easily________to children，and many senior high students are also________to them. A．a(chǎn)ddicted；addictive B．a(chǎn)ddictive；addicted C．a(chǎn)ddicted；addicted D．a(chǎn)ddictive；addictive 18．The police broke into the room and searched the room，only________nothing. A．finding B．to be found C．to find D．found 19．Working for the country，one must learn to ________ all his knowledge with the whole scientific world. A．spare B．give C．share D．devote 20．No matter how hard it is，the strong－willed mother will never________the hope to find her lost son. A．hold up B．give up C．hold back D．give back 21．Never laugh at people who have so many dreams，because the future________those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. A．looks forward to B．comes over to C．belongs to D．happens to 22．Nowadays car owners complain about the traffic jam，but there is no sign that the number of household cars would be________. A．reduced B．fallen C．put down D．cut off 23．David’s parents divorced when he was six，which deeply________him for a few years. A．banned B．developed C．a(chǎn)ffected D．produced 24．—Have you finished decorating your new house? —No.It still needs a lot of work，but________the kitchen and the living room are finished. A．a(chǎn)t most B．in all C．in a word D．a(chǎn)t least 25．________tomorrow，I will leave for America to attend a conference. A．However the weather is like B．However is the weather like C．Whatever is the weather like D．Whatever the weather is like Ⅳ.句子翻譯 26．很可能我父母不會(huì)讓我去。(likely) ________________________________________________________________________ 27．他拒絕服用那種藥物，以免上癮。(in order to) ________________________________________________________________________ 28．我聽(tīng)從了醫(yī)生的建議，并很快恢復(fù)了健康。(take/follow one’s advice) ________________________________________________________________________ 29．每四個(gè)煙民中就有一個(gè)可能因吸煙而死。 ________________________________________________________________________ 30．There has been so much to do in connection with this American tour that I have neglected your letter. ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.閱讀理解 According to a recent survey on money and relationships,36% of people are keeping a bank account from their partner.While this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in a relationship，in truth it may just be a form of financial protection.With almost half of all marriages ending in divorce，men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy，regardless of whether they are in a relationship. The financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult，even more so when children are involved.The lack of permanency in relationships，job and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner，in other words，an“escape fund”． Margaret’s story is far from unique.She is a representative of a growing number of women in long－term relationships who are becoming protective of their own earnings.Every month on pay day，she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husband.She has been doing this throughout their six－year marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incredible$100,000.Margaret says if her husband found about her secret savings he’d be hurt and would take this as a sign that she wasn’t sure of the marriage.“He’d think it was my escape fund so that financially I could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrong.I know you should approach marriage as being forever and I hope ours is，but you can never be sure.” Like many of her fellow secret savers，Margaret was hurt in a former relationship and has since been very guarded about her own money. Coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that bad.Take Colleen for example，who had been saving secretly for a few years before she confessed to her partner.“I decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own.I wanted to prove to myself that I could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day.” 31. The trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because________. A．“escape fund” helps one through rainy days B．days are getting harder and harder C．women are money sensitive D．financial conflicts often occur 32．The underlined word “savvy” in Paragraph 1 probably means________. A．suspicious B．secure C．wise D．simple 33．Which inference can we make about Margaret? A．She is a unique woman. B．She was once divorced. C．She is going to retire. D．She has many children. 34. The author mentions Colleen’s example to show________. A．a(chǎn)ny couple can avoid marriage conflicts B．privacy within marriage should be respected C．everyone can save a fortune with a happy marriage D．financial disclosure is not necessarily bad 35. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．Secret savers B．Love is what it’s worth C．Banking honesty D．Once bitten，twice shy 課時(shí)作業(yè)答案 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí) 1．D　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.A Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話 6．C　7.F　8.A　9.E　10.D Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 11．C　would rather do...than do...寧愿……而不愿……，句意為：劉胡蘭寧死不愿向敵人屈服。 12．C　break out爆發(fā)，break up打碎，拆散，break into闖入，break off中斷。 13．A　根據(jù)句意可知“沒(méi)認(rèn)出”是發(fā)生在說(shuō)話之前的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 14．D　根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中后句話可知答話者是同意問(wèn)話者的觀點(diǎn)的。B項(xiàng)可排除。All right.好啊，不要緊的，健康良好的。That’s all right.對(duì)道歉、感謝的回答。D項(xiàng)表示“我非常同意”，故為正確選項(xiàng)。 15．A　ban作名詞時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，意為“禁令”；ban作動(dòng)詞時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“明令禁止；取締”。 16．B　根據(jù)句意要填引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。so that或such...that都可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，由于a speed是名詞，所以要用such修飾。 17．B　計(jì)算機(jī)游戲很容易讓孩子們上癮，需用addictive，意為“令人上癮的”；第二空表示“人沉溺于……中”，要用be addicted to結(jié)構(gòu)。 18．C　only＋不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表出乎意料的結(jié)果。 19．C　share sth.with sb.是固定搭配，意為“和某人共享”。 20．B　由句意可知媽媽絕對(duì)不放棄找兒子的希望。hold up耽擱；推遲；支撐；give up放棄；hold back阻擋；抑制；give back歸還。 21．C　句意為：……未來(lái)屬于那些相信他們自己美麗夢(mèng)想的人。look forward to期待；come over to過(guò)來(lái)；happen to碰巧，均不符合句意；只有belong to屬于，符合句意。 22．A　句意為：……但是沒(méi)有跡象表明家用汽車(chē)的數(shù)量將會(huì)減少。因?yàn)楸揪渲杏昧吮粍?dòng)，所以排除B項(xiàng)。fall為不及物動(dòng)詞。put down寫(xiě)下；記下，cut off切斷，不符合題意。 23．C　affect對(duì)……有影響，常常指壞的影響。A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合句意。 24．D　at most最多；in all總共；in a word總之；at least至少。根據(jù)句意可知D為正確答案。 25．D　whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：無(wú)論明天天氣如何，我都要?jiǎng)由砣ッ绹?guó)參加一個(gè)會(huì)議。 Ⅳ.句子翻譯 26．It’s very likely that my parents will not allow me to go. 27．He refused to take the drug/medicine in order not to become addicted to it. 28．I took/followed the doctor’s advice and became healthy. 29．The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking. 30．關(guān)于這次美國(guó)之旅有那么多工作要做，以至于我忽略了你的來(lái)信。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　根據(jù)最新調(diào)查，36%的人偷偷地開(kāi)戶(hù)攢起了私房錢(qián)。透過(guò)這一現(xiàn)象，我們看到了現(xiàn)代人對(duì)婚姻關(guān)系的不確定。 31．A　推理判斷題。由全文特別是文中第二段可知，離婚后一個(gè)人如果經(jīng)濟(jì)不寬裕，生活將會(huì)很艱難，如果有孩子會(huì)更難。所以人們趨向攢私房錢(qián)是為了應(yīng)對(duì)不穩(wěn)定的婚姻關(guān)系、工作和家庭生活所帶來(lái)的不時(shí)之需。 32．C　猜測(cè)詞義題。因?yàn)閹缀跤幸话氲幕橐鲆噪x婚告終，所以人們意識(shí)到他們需要在財(cái)政上保持“明智”，故選C項(xiàng)。 33．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Margaret was hurt in a former relationship”可推知，Margaret曾離過(guò)婚。 34．D　推理判斷題。由最后一段可知，作者舉Colleen的例子是想說(shuō)明向你的愛(ài)人坦白你藏“私房錢(qián)”并不是那么壞的事，也就是證明最后一段的第一句話。 35．A　主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，特別是第一段引出的話題可知，本文主要向我們介紹了婚姻中出現(xiàn)的藏“私房錢(qián)”的現(xiàn)象。 111