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1、名師精編優(yōu)秀教案Unit6 Is money so importantUnit6 Is money so importantTeaching aims:Teaching aims:1.Can finish the exercises independently.2.Can understand the passage well;3.Can master the phrases appeared in this passage;Teaching important point:The understanding of the passageTeaching difficult point:The

2、 grammar points in this partTeaching methods:1.1.Task-Based teaching method and communicative method.Task-Based teaching method and communicative method.2.2.Practice makes perfect,so do more practice.Practice makes perfect,so do more practice.Teaching aids:Multimedia computerMultimedia computerTeach

3、ing periods:10Teaching procedures:The first periodThe first periodStep I.GreetingStep I.GreetingGreet the students.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案Step II.RevisionStep II.RevisionReview what they have learned in last class.1.Ask students to read aloud the words by themselves,each word twotimes;2.If their pronunciation are

4、wrong,correct it.Step III.Reading.Step III.Reading.1.Extensive reading.Give students 3minutes to read the passage briefly.And answer thequestions on page 52.2.Intensive readingAfter that,give students 5more minutes to read the passage carefully andthoroughly.And answer the questions of Reading Compr

5、ehension.Asksomeone to read his or her answer to everyone,then let the others to checkit.The correct answers are:Step IV.ExplanationStep IV.ExplanationAsk some students to read the passage paragraph by paragraph,thenexplain it to them.1 1remindremind 的用法：的用法：remind sb.of sth.;remind sb.of sth.;remin

6、d sb.that remind sb.that remind sb to do sth.remind sb to do sth.表示提醒某人做某事。表示提醒某人做某事。它讓我想到了我最好的朋友。它讓我想到了我最好的朋友。名師精編優(yōu)秀教案It reminds me of my best friend.It reminds me of my best friend.請?zhí)嵝盐彝瓿晒ぷ?。請?zhí)嵝盐彝瓿晒ぷ?。Please remind me to finish my work.Please remind me to finish my work.2 2那些男孩們老向女孩賣弄他們的運動技巧。那些男孩們老向

7、女孩賣弄他們的運動技巧。Those boys always show off their sports skills to the girls.Those boys always show off their sports skills to the girls.他老愛炫耀賣弄他老愛炫耀賣弄He is always showing off.He is always showing off.3 3differencedifference:普通用詞，可指事物本質(zhì)上的差異或數(shù)量上的差普通用詞，可指事物本質(zhì)上的差異或數(shù)量上的差額，額，也可指事物在某一方面的差別，也可指事物在某一方面的差別，還可指人們之

8、間的不同意見。還可指人們之間的不同意見。distinctiondistinction:較正式用詞，較正式用詞，除指事物在本質(zhì)上的差別外，除指事物在本質(zhì)上的差別外，還指在某還指在某一方面或某一細節(jié)上的區(qū)分，要在認真觀察、研究后才易覺察。一方面或某一細節(jié)上的區(qū)分，要在認真觀察、研究后才易覺察。We should make aWe should make a distinctiondistinction between right and wrong.between right and wrong.我們應該分清是非。我們應該分清是非。4 4notnot 與與 allall、bothboth、ever

9、yevery、alwaysalways、等連用時可表示部分否定、等連用時可表示部分否定Not all the boys like playing football.Not all the boys like playing football.不是所有的男孩都喜歡踢足球不是所有的男孩都喜歡踢足球Every person cannot do it.Every person cannot do it.并非每一個人都能做到這一點。并非每一個人都能做到這一點。5 5He is not always so kind to people.He is not always so kind to people.

10、他并非總對人那么友好。他并非總對人那么友好。6 Earn ones/a living6 Earn ones/a living謀生謀生=make a living=make a living因雙親早亡，因雙親早亡，他他十幾歲的時候就不得不獨自謀生。十幾歲的時候就不得不獨自謀生。名師精編優(yōu)秀教案SinceSince hishis parentsparents dieddied early,early,hehe hadhad to to earnearn hishis ownown livingliving whenwhen hehewas a teenager.was a teenager.他他的

11、謀生手段是向旅客出售明信片。的謀生手段是向旅客出售明信片。HeHe earnearn hishis livingliving from selling postcard to tourist.from selling postcard to tourist.She heard that it was easier toShe heard that it was easier to makemake a a livingliving in the big cities.in the big cities.她聽說大城市謀生容易些。她聽說大城市謀生容易些。7 Once7 Once一旦一旦-Once

12、you get into a bad habit,youll find it hard to get out of it.Once you get into a bad habit,youll find it hard to get out of it.一旦染上壞習慣一旦染上壞習慣,想改掉就難了。想改掉就難了。8 Afford8 Afford 意思是買的起，付得起、花得起時間、金錢、精力等。意思是買的起，付得起、花得起時間、金錢、精力等。但是但是 AffordAfford 只能表示能力，不表示意愿。只能表示能力，不表示意愿。afford to doafford to do 是付得起做某事是付得

13、起做某事 通常和通常和 can;cant;be able tocan;cant;be able to 連用連用我們買得起一輛小汽車。我們買得起一輛小汽車。We canWe can affordafford a car.a car.We cannotWe cannot affordafford to pay high rent.to pay high rent.我們付不起高額的租金。我們付不起高額的租金。9 on earth9 on earth 的意義和用法的意義和用法.世界上世界上,人世間人世間名師精編優(yōu)秀教案He is still on earth.He is still on earth.

14、他仍健在他仍健在.究竟究竟她究竟在哪里呢她究竟在哪里呢?Where on earth can she be?Where on earth can she be?10be known as10be known as 什么樣的人什么樣的人 而出名而出名be known forbe known for 因什么而出名因什么而出名She is knownShe is knowna singer.a singer.She is knownShe is knownher great voice.her great voice.1111be pound of+be pound of+某人某人/某事某事“以某人

15、某事為豪以某人某事為豪 proudproud 是形容詞是形容詞他為自己的女兒感到驕傲。他為自己的女兒感到驕傲。HeHe is is proudproud of of his daughter.his daughter.湯姆為他的新車而感到驕傲。湯姆為他的新車而感到驕傲。TomTomis is very very proudproud of of his new car.his new car.Step V.Step V.ConsolidationConsolidationAsk students to do the exercise I(Useful Words and Phrases)Com

16、plete the sentences with the correct form of the words or phrases in thebox.Give students 3minutes to do the exercise first,then check the answers.The correct answers are:discount;cheaper;promote;admire;confidence;understand;repeat;mistake;simple;graduateStep VI.HomeworkStep VI.Homework1.Use the phr

17、ases to make simple sentences,and write down on theirexercises book;2.Pre-view the next part;名師精編優(yōu)秀教案3.Recite the new words.The second period1.wear famous brand clothes 穿名牌服裝2.letter from 來自的一封信3.earn much money 掙很多錢4.be driven to school in a car 成私家車去上學5.remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事6.a developing count

18、ry 一個發(fā)展中國家7.a developed country 一個發(fā)達國家8.sports shoes 運動鞋9.something new or expensive 一些新的或貴的東西10.instead of 代替11.enjoy it for oneself 自己享受12.like to show off 喜歡炫耀13.in society 在當今社會里14.one or two members 一兩個成員15.be different from 與不同16.focus of attention 焦點17.without making any distinction 不做任何區(qū)別18.

19、not all the people 并非所有的人19.at the same time 同時20.be well off 供應充足的名師精編優(yōu)秀教案21.work hard 努力工作22.hard working 努力工作的23.earn ones living 謀生24.one of the greatest truths 最偉大的真理之一25.once一旦26.not everybody 并不是每個人27.can afford 能買得起；能付得起28.grew up 長的成人29.be known as=be famous as 因而出名30.wear fashionable cloth

20、es 穿時尚的衣服31.blame sb 責怪某人32.be proud of 以感到驕傲33.most important of all 最重要的是34.on earth 世上 到底 究竟35.more valuable 更有價值36.such complaints 如此多的抱怨37.prepare for the math exam 為數(shù)學考試做準備38.plant tress on the west hill 在西山栽樹39.in the USA 在美國40.have a plan for the coming month 為下個月制定個計劃The third period名師精編優(yōu)秀教

21、案Grammar:定語從句(Attributive Clauses)高一英語高一英語-語法語法Handsome boys=the boys who are handsomeHandsome boys=the boys who are handsomeBeautiful flowers=the flowers which are beautifulBeautiful flowers=the flowers which are beautiful定義：定義：定語從句(Attributive Clauses)：由關系詞（關系代詞或關系副詞）引導的從句，其作用是作定語修飾主句的某個名詞和代詞，相當于形

22、容詞，所以又稱為形容詞性從句，一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞后面。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，引導定語從引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞。關系詞可分為關系代詞（句的詞叫關系詞。關系詞可分為關系代詞（who,who,whom,whom,whose,whose,which,that)which,that)和關系副詞和關系副詞(when,where,why)(when,where,why)關系詞都充當從句的某關系詞都充當從句的某個成分，它所替代的相應成分應省去。在定語從句中，當個成分，它所替代的相應成分應省去。在定語從句中，當who,who,which,thatwhich,that

23、作主語時，謂語的單復數(shù)應與先行詞保持一致。作主語時，謂語的單復數(shù)應與先行詞保持一致。關系詞常有 3 個作用：引導定語從句。代替先行詞。在定語從句中擔當一個成分。定語從句分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。定語從句分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。非限制非限制性定語從句與先行詞的關系不如限制性定語從句與先行詞的關性定語從句與先行詞的關系不如限制性定語從句與先行詞的關系緊密，沒有它，主句的意思也清楚，因此用逗號隔開。關系詞系緊密，沒有它，主句的意思也清楚，因此用逗號隔開。關系詞在非限制性定語從句中的用法與在限制性定語從句中的用法基在非限制性定語從句中的用法與在限制性定語從句中的用法基本一樣。

24、本一樣。一關系代詞以及基本用法一關系代詞以及基本用法關系代指示 作用詞對象例句名師精編優(yōu)秀教案That人.物主.The student that answered the question was（賓）John.回答問題的學生是約翰。The book（that）you lent me wasinteresting.你借給我的那本書很有趣。Which物主.Football is a game which is liked by most（賓）boys.足球是大多數(shù)男孩都喜歡的游戲.This is the pen(which)he bought yesterday.這是他昨天剛買的鋼筆.Who人主

25、.A doctor is a person who looks after peoples（賓）health.The man（who）you met just now is myfriend.Whom人（賓）The man（whom）you met just now is myfriend.你剛剛見到的那個人就是我的朋友.Mr.Ling is just the boy（whom）I want to see.凌先生恰巧就是我想見的那個男孩.Whose人.物定He has a friend whose father is a doctor.Please pass me the book whose

26、(of which)cover is green.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案The fourth periodThe fourth period注意一注意一：1 1）介詞后面的關系詞不能省略。）介詞后面的關系詞不能省略。2 2）thatthat 前不能有介詞前不能有介詞。3 3）某些在從句中充當時間，地點或原因狀語的）某些在從句中充當時間，地點或原因狀語的 介詞介詞+關系詞關系詞 結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關系副詞構(gòu)可以同關系副詞 whenwhenwherewhere 和和 whywhy 互換。互換。wherewhere=in/atin/at+whichwhichwhen=in/on/at/during+whichw

27、hen=in/on/at/during+whichwhy=for whichwhy=for whichwhose=of which/whom+the+whose=of which/whom+the+物物/人人=the+=the+物物/人人+of which/whom+of which/whom例如：1.This is the house in which I lived two years ago.這是我兩年前住過的房子。=This is the house where I lived two years ago.2.Do you remember the day on which you j

28、oined our club？還記得你加入我們俱樂部的那一天嗎？=Do you remember the day when you joined our club？3.The tourists,of whom the eldest is 70(the eldest of whom is 70),are3.The tourists,of whom the eldest is 70(the eldest of whom is 70),arefrom Singapore.from Singapore.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案I saw three films this month,two of which

29、were very interesting.I saw three films this month,two of which were very interesting.The reason(which/that)hes absent from the meeting for is not clear.The reason(which/that)hes absent from the meeting for is not clear.=The reason for which/why hes absent from the meeting is not clear.=The reason f

30、or which/why hes absent from the meeting is not clear.4 4）whomwhom 在定語從句中只指人，在定語從句中只指人，做賓語，做賓語，可用可用 whowho 或或 thatthat 代替，代替，也可以省略但后邊的介詞提前時，只用也可以省略但后邊的介詞提前時，只用 whomwhom 例如：Do you know the man(whom/who/that)the teacher is talking to?=Do you know the man to whom the teacher is talking?She is the perso

31、n(whom/who/that)you should turn to for help.=She is the person to whom you should turn for help5)Whose5)Whose 用來指人或物，用來指人或物，(只用作定語只用作定語)(1)They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。(2)Please pass me the book whosecover(=of which the cover)is green.請遞給我那本綠皮的書。6).先行詞有下列

32、詞修飾時只能用先行詞有下列詞修飾時只能用 asas 引導定語從句引導定語從句,如：如：as.asas.as；so.asso.as；such.assuch.as；the same+the same+名詞名詞+as+as。You can buy as many books as you want in this bookstore.(asYou can buy as many books as you want in this bookstore.(as 作作 wantwant的賓語的賓語)Such computers as are used in our office are made in S

33、outh Korea.(asSuch computers as are used in our office are made in South Korea.(as作定語從句的主語作定語從句的主語)ThisThis jeweljewel is is thethe samesame oneone asas I I showedshowed youyou thethe otherother day.day.(as(as 作作showedshowed 的直接賓語的直接賓語)名師精編優(yōu)秀教案ThisThis jeweljewel is is thethe samesame oneone thattha

34、t I I showedshowed youyou thethe otherother day.(thatday.(that 作作showedshowed 的直接賓語）的直接賓語）請注意請注意“the same+“the same+名詞名詞+as”+as”與與“the same+“the same+名詞名詞+that”+that”的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。(1)She wore the same dress that she wore at Marys wedding.她穿著她在 MARY 婚禮上穿過的一條裙子。(2)She wore the same dress as her young sister

35、 wore.她穿著和她妹妹所穿的一樣的裙子。注意：注意：定語從句定語從句 suchas suchas 與結(jié)果狀語從句與結(jié)果狀語從句 such thatsuch that的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：asas 在所引導的定語從句中作主語，在所引導的定語從句中作主語，賓語；賓語；thatthat 在結(jié)果狀語從句中在結(jié)果狀語從句中不做成分不做成分(3)He has such a good laptop as I want to buy.(4)He has such a good laptop that I want to buy one.7).7).先行詞有比較級修飾時用先行詞有比較級修飾時用thanthan；先

36、行詞有否定詞修飾時用；先行詞有否定詞修飾時用butbut，表示雙重否定，此時的，表示雙重否定，此時的 but=who/which/that.not.but=who/which/that.not.My mother always gives me more money than is needed.(thanMy mother always gives me more money than is needed.(than 作定語作定語從句主語從句主語)This year,the farmers have harvested more grain than was expected.This ye

37、ar,the farmers have harvested more grain than was expected.(than(than 作定語從句主語作定語從句主語)There is not a student but wants to go to university.There is not a student but wants to go to university.=There is not a student who/that doesnt want to=There is not a student who/that doesnt want to go to go to un

38、iversity.(butuniversity.(but名師精編優(yōu)秀教案作定語從句主語作定語從句主語)練習選擇正確的關系代詞填入題目中的空白處。選擇正確的關系代詞填入題目中的空白處。(that which who whose(that which who whosewhom)whom)1.Do you see the bridge-was built last year2.The nurse _ we talked about can speak English well.3.The old gentleman _ you met just now is a famous writer.4.T

39、he girl to _ I lent my bike works in a hospital.5.She was the brave girl _ name is known to everybody.The fifth periodThe fifth period注意二：注意二：thatthat 和和 whichwhich 雖然都能指物，但是在某些情況下，只能用雖然都能指物，但是在某些情況下，只能用 thatthat 指指物而不用物而不用 whichwhich1 1）先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時，例如：This is the most interesting mov

40、ie that I have ever seen.（作賓語可省略）This is the most beautiful park that we have visited.2 2）先行詞被）先行詞被 the verythe very，the only the same,the lastthe only the same,the last 等修飾時，等修飾時，例如：This is the very book that Im looking for.（作賓語，可省略）The only thing that she could do was to wait patiently.（作賓語，可省略）3

41、3）先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時）先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時，例如：名師精編優(yōu)秀教案The first thing that we do in the morning is to clean the classroom.（作賓語，可省略）This is the third largest city that was founded in the 1980s.（作主語）4 4）當先行詞是當先行詞是 anything,everything,nothing(somethinganything,everything,nothing(something 除外除外),few,all,none,),few,all,non

42、e,little,somelittle,some 等代詞時，或者是由等代詞時，或者是由 every,any,all,some,no,little,few,muchevery,any,all,some,no,little,few,much，eacheach 等修飾時等修飾時.Have you taken down everything(that)Mr.Li has said?There seems to be nothing(that)seems impossible for him in the world.All that can be done has been done.There is

43、 little(that)I can do for you.5 5）當先行詞前面有）當先行詞前面有 who,whichwho,which 等疑問代詞時等疑問代詞時Who is the man that is standing there?Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6)6)、當先行詞既有人，也有動物或者物體時、當先行詞既有人，也有動物或者物體時Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?7 7）先行詞是主句的表語或關系代詞在從句中作表語）先行詞是主句的表語

44、或關系代詞在從句中作表語，例如：He is not the boy that he used to be.China is no longer the country that it used to be.8).8).當在當在 there bethere be 句型中，通常情況下用句型中，通常情況下用 thatthat，不用，不用 whichwhich、名師精編優(yōu)秀教案注意三：注意三：宜用宜用 whichwhich 而不用而不用 thatthat 的情況的情況1.1.在非限制性定語從句中。在非限制性定語從句中。Bamboo is hollow,which makes it light.Bamb

45、oo is hollow,which makes it light.2.2.在關系詞前有介詞時。在關系詞前有介詞時。This is the room in which Chairman Mao once lived.This is the room in which Chairman Mao once lived.3.3.當先行詞本身是當先行詞本身是 thatthat 時。時。The clock is that which can tell us the time.The clock is that which can tell us the time.The sixth periodThe

46、sixth period二關系副詞：關系副詞指示對象 作用例句When時間狀語Ill never forget the days when I worked together wityouThe time when we got together finally came.Where地點狀語This is the mountain village where I stayed last yeaThe house where I lived ten years ago has been pudownShanghai is the city where I was born.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案Why

47、原因狀語(1)Please tell me the reason why you missedthe plane.(2)I dont know the reason why he looksunhappy today.關系副詞（在句中作狀語）關系副詞（在句中作狀語）關系副詞關系副詞=介詞介詞+關系代詞關系代詞why=for which（先行詞一般是 reason）Where=in/at/on/.which(介詞同先行詞搭配)When=during/on/in/.which(介詞同先行詞搭配)某些在從句中充當時間，某些在從句中充當時間，地點或原因狀語的地點或原因狀語的 介詞介詞+關系詞關系詞 結(jié)

48、構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關系副詞可以同關系副詞 when,wherewhen,where 和和 whywhy 互換。互換。where=in/at+whichwhere=in/at+whichwhen=in/on/at/during+whichwhen=in/on/at/during+whichwhy=for whichwhy=for whichwhose=of which/whom+the+whose=of which/whom+the+物物/人人=the+=the+物物/人人+of which/whom+of which/whom例如：1.This is the house in which I liv

49、ed two years ago.這是我兩年前住過的房子。=This is the house where I lived two years ago.2.Do you remember the day on which you joined our club？還記得你加入我們俱樂部的那一天嗎？=Do you remember the day when you joined our club？3.This is the reason why he came late.=This is the reason for which he came late.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案注意：注意：1.1.含有介

50、詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用，含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用，如：look for,look after,take careof 等T This is the watch which/that I am looking for.(T正確)F This is the watch for which I am looking.(F錯誤)2.2.若介詞放在關系代詞前，關系代詞指人時用若介詞放在關系代詞前，關系代詞指人時用 whomwhom，不可用，不可用 whowho 或或者者 thatthat；指物時用；指物時用 whichwhich，不能用，不能用 thatthat；關系代詞是所有格時用；關系代

51、詞是所有格時用 whosewhose(1)The man with whom you talked is my friend.(T)The man with that you talked is my friend.(F)(2)The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable.(T)The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable.(F)3.“3.“介詞介詞+關系代詞關系代詞”前可有前可有 some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,e

52、ach,some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,fewfew 等代詞或者數(shù)詞等代詞或者數(shù)詞(1)He loved his parents deeply,both of whom are very kind to him.(2)In the basket there are quite many apples,some of which have gone bad.(3)There are forty students in our class in all,most of whom are from big cities.4.the way4.the

53、way 為先行詞的定語從句通常由為先行詞的定語從句通常由 in which,thatin which,that 引導，而且通?？梢龑В彝ǔ？梢允÷浴Ｒ允÷?。The way in which/that/The way in which/that/省略省略 he answered the question was surprising.he answered the question was surprising.判斷改錯This is the mountain village where I visited last year.I will never forget the days whe

54、n I spent in the countryside.名師精編優(yōu)秀教案This is the mountain village(which)I visited last year.Ill never forget the days(which)I spent in the countryside.習慣上總把表地點或時間的名詞與關系副詞 where,when 聯(lián)系在一起。此兩題錯在關系詞的誤用上。方法二：準確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分(主、謂、賓、定、狀)，也能正確選擇出關系代詞/關系副詞。例 1.Is this museum _you visited a few days ago?A.w

55、hereB.thatC.on whichD.the one例 2.Is this the museum _ the exhibition was held?A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one 答案：例 1 D，例 2 A例 1 變?yōu)榭隙ň洌篢his museum is _ you visited a few days ago.例 2變?yōu)榭隙ň洌篢his is the museum _ the exhibition was held.The seventh periodThe seventh period二、二、非限定性定語從句：非限定性定語從句：非限定性定語從句的

56、作用是對所修飾的非限定性定語從句的作用是對所修飾的成分作進一步說明，通常和成分作進一步說明，通常和1.1.主句間用逗號隔開，將從句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立主句間用逗號隔開，將從句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立Her house,which was built a hundred years ago,stood still in the earthquake.(那座房子在地震中依然聳立，它是一百多年前建造的。)名師精編優(yōu)秀教案2.2.在非限定性定語從句中，在非限定性定語從句中，不能用不能用 thatthat，而用而用 who,whomwho,whom 代表人，代表人，用用 whichwhich 代表事物代

57、表事物,when,when wherewhere whywhy 分別代表時間分別代表時間,地點地點,原因原因(做做狀語狀語)3.3.asas 和和 whichwhich 引導非限制性定語從句，有相同之處也有不同之引導非限制性定語從句，有相同之處也有不同之處。具體情況是：處。具體情況是：1)1)、AsAs 和和 whichwhich 都可以在定語從句中做主語或者賓語，都可以在定語從句中做主語或者賓語，代表前面代表前面整個句子。整個句子。WhichWhich 還可指代主句中的某個詞或短語。還可指代主句中的某個詞或短語。(1)He married her,as/which was natural.(

58、2)He was honest,as/which we can see.2)2)、asas 引導非限制性定語從句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之引導非限制性定語從句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割一個主句；后，甚至可以切割一個主句；whichwhich 引導的非限制性定語從句只引導的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后，能放在主句之后，意為意為“這，這一點這，這一點”。asas 有有“正如正如，正像正像”的意思的意思(1)As is known to all,China is a developing country.(2)He is from the south,as we can se

59、e from his accent.(3)John,as you know,is a famous writer.(4)He has been to Paris more than several times,which I dont believe.難點透析定語從句是高中階段的重點語法項目之一。因此，有必要全面弄清其定語從句是高中階段的重點語法項目之一。因此，有必要全面弄清其用法。定語從句從句型上講，它與六種句式相似，十分容易混淆。為了分清用法。定語從句從句型上講，它與六種句式相似，十分容易混淆。為了分清定語從句與這六種句型的差異，現(xiàn)將其分類例析如下。定語從句與這六種句型的差異，現(xiàn)將其分類例

60、析如下。【難點一】定語從句與并列句【難點一】定語從句與并列句名師精編優(yōu)秀教案用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確Mr Li has three daughtersMr Li has three daughters，none of _ is an engineernone of _ is an engineerMr Li has three daughtersMr Li has three daughters，but none of _ is a dancerbut none of _ is a dancerMr Li has three daug

61、htersMr Li has three daughters；_are doctorsare doctors解析：定語從句與并列句的主要區(qū)別在于：并列句有像解析：定語從句與并列句的主要區(qū)別在于：并列句有像 andand，butbut，soso等并列連詞或兩個句子用分號連接，這時就不能再用引導定語從句的關系詞等并列連詞或兩個句子用分號連接，這時就不能再用引導定語從句的關系詞了。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看了。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看:小題是定語從句，故填小題是定語從句，故填 whomwhom；小題有并列連詞；小題有并列連詞 butbut，是，是并列句，故填代詞并列句，故填代詞 themthem；小題是兩個并列分句，無需連接詞，

62、缺少主語，；小題是兩個并列分句，無需連接詞，缺少主語，故填故填 nonenone 或或 theythey?！倦y點二】定語從句與地點狀語從句【難點二】定語從句與地點狀語從句用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確。用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確。Rice doesnt grow well _ there is not enough waterRice doesnt grow well _ there is not enough waterI still remember the farm _ my parents worked ten years agoI still rememb

63、er the farm _ my parents worked ten years ago解析：定語從句與地點狀語從句的主要區(qū)別在于：定語從句有表示地解析：定語從句與地點狀語從句的主要區(qū)別在于：定語從句有表示地點的先行詞，而地點狀語從句則沒有；定語從句的關系詞根據(jù)需要可用點的先行詞，而地點狀語從句則沒有；定語從句的關系詞根據(jù)需要可用“介詞介詞which”which”來代替來代替 wherewhere，而地點狀語從句則通常只能由，而地點狀語從句則通常只能由 wherewhere 引導。因此，從引導。因此，從結(jié)構(gòu)上看結(jié)構(gòu)上看:小題無表示地點的先行詞，故為表示地點的狀語從句，填小題無表示地點的先行詞

64、，故為表示地點的狀語從句，填 wherewhere；小題中小題中 the farmthe farm 是先行詞，是定語從句，故填是先行詞，是定語從句，故填wherewhere，此處的，此處的 wherewhere 可用可用 ononwhichwhich 替換。替換?！倦y點三】定語從句與強調(diào)句【難點三】定語從句與強調(diào)句用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確用一個恰當?shù)脑~完成下列句子，使之完整、正確It is on the morning of May 1stIt is on the morning of May 1st_I met Liang Wei at the airport_I met

65、Liang Wei at the airport名師精編優(yōu)秀教案It is the factory _ Mr Wang worksIt is the factory _ Mr Wang works解析：解析：定語從句與強調(diào)句的主要區(qū)別在于：定語從句與強調(diào)句的主要區(qū)別在于：強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is“It iswaswas被強調(diào)部分被強調(diào)部分thatthat從句從句”。被強調(diào)部分可以是除謂語以外的任何成分，被強調(diào)部分可以是除謂語以外的任何成分，當被當被強調(diào)部分是人時，強調(diào)部分是人時，還可用還可用 whowho 代替代替 thatthat。這一句型中，這一句型中，一定不能因為被強調(diào)部

66、一定不能因為被強調(diào)部分是表時間或地點的詞就用分是表時間或地點的詞就用 whenwhen 或或 wherewhere 代代 替替 thatthat。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，小題是小題是強調(diào)句，故填強調(diào)句，故填 thatthat。此種情況檢測的標準是：先把強調(diào)句中的。此種情況檢測的標準是：先把強調(diào)句中的 It isIt iswas.thatwas.that去掉，再把被強調(diào)部分還原，在不增加或減少任何單詞的情況下，如句子仍去掉，再把被強調(diào)部分還原，在不增加或減少任何單詞的情況下，如句子仍然成立則為強調(diào)句，然成立則為強調(diào)句，否則為定語從句。否則為定語從句?？蓪⒌谛☆}改為：可將第小題改為：I met Liang Wei on theI met Liang Wei on themorning of May 1st at the airportmorning of May 1st at the airport顯然，這句話是正確的，故為強調(diào)句。小題顯然，這句話是正確的，故為強調(diào)句。小題則是定語從句，則是定語從句，用上述方法轉(zhuǎn)換便知用上述方法轉(zhuǎn)換便知 the factorythe factory 前缺少