Unit 2《The Environment》Grammar and usage同步練習1(譯林版必修5)
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111 M5 Unit 2《The Environment》 第二單元詞匯練習 1. After a long ____ the bill was passed by the House of the Commons. A. argue B. debates C. discuss D. quarrel 2. Children won’t work hard if they feel ____ about their future. A. sure B. confident C. worried D. secure 3. These new books are a very welcome ____ to the school library. A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audience 4. I would ____ very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie 5. He ____ on the ground ____ to me that his hen ____ two eggs a day. A. lied; laying; had laid B. lay; lying; had laid C. laid; lay; had lain D. lay; lied; has laid 6. They really had a great time too, designing everything, drawing the blueprints, ____ the angles and so on. A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out 7. My ____ in teaching is different from yours. A. altitude B. appear C. approach D. approval 8. The board of the company had decided to ____ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business. A. widen B. spread C. lengthen D. expand 9. His trousers is too short, so they require ______. A. widening B. to spread C. lengthening D. to expend 10. The destruction of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult ____. A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background 11. Since no one else has volunteered, Sheila will be ____ food for the trip. A. responsible to supply B. responsible for supplying C. the responsible person to supply D. responsible to supplying 12. The government tried to keep commodity prices ____. A. moveless B. stable C. stationary D. unchangeable 13. One ____ of the rapid advance of technology is the breakdown of the traditional division of labor between sexes. A. outlet B. output C. outbreak D. outcome 14. The new tax will not _____ until next month. A. do its work B, be in the effect C. come into the effect D. take effect 15. Tony is ____ the guidebook, looking for information about Japan, where he will travel soon. A. tracing B. skipping C. inspecting D. scanning 16. That rich woman is tired of city life, so she is ____ to live in the country. A. afraid B. willing C. discontent D. tiring 17. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ____ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. become D. turn 18. We are ____ water. We’d better store some. A. running out B. running out of C. run out D. run out of 19. The long speech given by that old professor seemed ____ and endless. He felt so _____ that he Nearly fell asleep. A. disappointed; boring B. disappointed; bored C. disappointing; bored D. disappointing; boring 20. _____ the airport, he was arrested by the police. A. As soon as arriving B. Upon he arrived C. On arriving D. Upon arrival at 21. It was raining heavily, Little Marry felt cold, so she stood _____ to her mother. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 22. India, which is one member of the United ____, is a developing ____ with the second largest population in the world. A. States; state B. Nations; country C. Countries; nation D. Nations; state 23. Modern civilization depends greatly on _____. A. technique B. technological C. technical D. technology 24. Our school library is equipped ____ a lot of new computers. A. with B. for C. on D. about 25. I realized strength and courage are always ____ in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased 26. The Smiths were not rich, but they _____ to send their two daughters to colleges. A. tried B. managed C. attempted D. failed 27. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits when laying the piano. A. keep up B. pick up C. draw up D. catch up 28. At 7:30 I’ll driver over to ____ you ____. Please get ready at that time. A. pick; on B. pick; out C. pick; up D. pick; off 29. He ____ his voice so that everybody in the room could hear him. A. lifted B. held C. rose D. raised 30. The number of students in this school _____ by 5% every year. A. rise B. raise C, rises D. raises 31. In summer, the temperature sometimes ____ as high as 39’C. A. rises B. lifts C. adds D. raises 32. I ____ back the money. A. rely on him to pay B. rely on his paying C. depend on him to pay D. all the above 33. Your success has resulted ____ your hard work. His angry words resulted ____ a Fight. A. from; from B. in; in C. in; from D. from; in 34. I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise you’ll have to go out and work ____. A. as a result B. now and then C. in a word D. at that moment 35. The discovery of new evidence led to _____. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 36. ____ is ____ for young people to master a foreign language. A. It; importance B. This; important C. That; importance D. It; important 37. Many young people visited him in his office for ____ on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice 38. ---Did you give your father ____? ---Yes, I advise he ____ smoke. A. an advise; should giving up B. any advice; give up C. any advice; giving up D. a piece of advise; to give up 39. ____ for a job is a painful experience but nearly everyone must bear at least once in a lifetime. A. Finding B. Hunting C. Regarding Reviewing 40. Nowadays more and more peasants rush into big cities to ____ wealth. A. find B. look C. search D. hunt for 41. ____ this heading was a long article about that event. A. With B. For C. In D. Under 42. SARS spreads so quickly that many countries in the world were ____ last spring. A. under control B. under attack C. under study D. under examination 43. Examinations are not the only means of _____ someone’s ability. A. guessing B. assessing C. valuing D. praising 44. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 45. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ____. A. 20$ remained B. remaining 20$ C. remained 20$ D. 20$ to remain 46. ---What do you think of the TV play “The Meteor Garden”? ---I take no interest in it. One of the reasons is that such a life is out of our ____. A. mind B. reach C. sight D. point 47. I keep medicines on the top shelf out of the children’s ____. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place 48. To the joy of his parents, the boy was ____ to achieve his goal. A. making every efforts B. making all effort C. make an effort D. sparing no effort 49. Time should be made good use ___ our lessons well. A. of learning B. to learn C. to learning D. of to learn 50. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 51. ---Did you loose the match? ---Yes, we lost the match ____ one goal. A. by B. at C. with D. only 52. ---When will the game begin? ---It will begin later than usual ____ 15 minutes. A. in B. on C. by D. in 53. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ____ tow weeks to prepare for the exam. A. give B. should give C. be given D. would be given 54. One of the requirement for the fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature. A. is heated B. will be heated C. would be heated D. be heated 55. The black ____ in the United States before the Civil War. A. looked on as B. were looked down upon as C. were looked on as D. were looked down upon 56. He gave me a book as a present, whose title is An Introduction _____ English Grammar. B. of B. by C. to D. for 57. ____ the ability to fight against disease, but also helps us build our body. A. Vitamin C not only provide B. Not only does Vitamin C provide C. Not only Vitamin C provides D. Vitamin C, which not only provides 58. Don’t all speak ____. One at a time, please. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. at one time 59. ____, I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, ‘Keep on working hard; you’ll succeed ____.” A. At a time; in time B. At a time; on time C. At one time; in time D. At one time; on time 60. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party, we thought he was still in hospital. A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down 61. Scientists believe this will be ____ into realities in not very long time. A. got B. turned C. produced D. made 62. Do what you are told and don’t ____ me. A. argue with B. argue against C. argue about D. argue into 63. I could see the ____ of a woman against the window. A. pattern B. figure C. edge D. body 64. Winter vacation is ____, I can’t wait to go back home. Which is wrong? A. coming B. nearing C. following D. approaching 65. It is theorized that the universe is ____ at a rate of fifty miles per second per million light years. A. launching B. traveling C. rising D. expanding 66. It’s important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the ____ in language studies. A. situation B. expression C. condition D. translation 67. He was told to be responsible ___ the answer ____ the question. A. to; of B. at; to C. for; to D. with; of 68. Though the long term ____ can not be predicated, the project has been approved by the committee. A. affect B. effect C. result D. effective 69. The detective _____ the murder case _____ the body and _____ the scene of the crime. A. examining; inspected; investigated B. inspecting; examined; investigated C. investigating; inspected; examined B. investigating; examined; inspected 70. They are _____ to prefer the better when the best is unattainable(難以達到的). A. like B. willing C. will D. anxious 71. ____ moved by the teachers’ words, he made up his mind to study ____ into the night to catch up with his classmate in his studies. A. Deeply; deeply B. Deep; deeply C. Deeply; deep D. Deep; deep 72. My parents tell me to _____ the railway. A. keep out of B. keep off from C. stay away D. stay away from 73. We sometimes refer to the people of a _____ as the ____. A. country; nation B. nation; state C. country; state D. nation; country 74. To protect the environment, the local government has _____ such firm measures ____ Birds of many kinds, which disappeared in the past, are returning now. A. made; that B. taken; so that C. given; because D. taken; that 75. The Smiths _____ not rich, but they, but they ____ to send their two daughters to colleges. A. were; tried B. were; managed C. was; attempted D. was; failed 76. ---I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police. A. pick that up B. pick that out C. put that up D. take that out 77. What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities. A. faces B. concerns C. bores D. relates 78. He is a man _____. A. to be relyed B. to be relyed on C. to be relied on D. to be relied 79. After his first novel was published, he was _____ one of the most outstanding new authors of his generation. Which is wrong? A. looked upon as B. seen as C. thought as D. taken as 80. Sincerely, I ____. Which is wrong? A. appreciated it if you could help me B. appreciated your helping me C. am in appreciation of your help D. appreciat to you for your help 1-5 BDADB 6-10 DCDCC 11-15 BBDDD 16-20 BBBCD 21-25 ABDAA 26-30 BBCDC 31-35 ADDAC 36-40 DDBBD 41-45 DBBBB 46-50 BADDA 51-55 AACDD 56-60 CBCCC 61-65 BABCD 66-70 ACBBB 71-75 CDADB 76-80 ACCCD 111- 配套講稿:
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