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1、完形填空二輪訓練（1） 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. This is very exciting and interesting，1.________ it can also be a little challenging at times，because the cultures of all countries are unique. Culture is like 2._______

2、_ iceberg. You can see some parts of an iceberg—just like you can see some parts of a country's culture 3.________ you visit it. For example，you can see different ways 4.________ greeting people，hear different languages and observe different festivals and customs. However，a much bigger part of every

3、 iceberg is hidden under water.5.________ though this part of the iceberg is hard to see，it is very important—6.________ it，the iceberg would not exist. The same is true of culture. There are many aspects of it 7.________ you cannot see when you visit a different country，for example，the nature of fr

4、iendship and the importance of time.8.________ will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs. (三) 1. but　考查連詞。這非常激動人心也非常有趣，但是有時候還是具有一定挑戰(zhàn)性的。根據(jù)前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關系可判斷填but。 2. an　考查冠詞。iceberg為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且表泛指，以元音音素開頭，故填an。 3. when　考查時間狀語從句的引導詞。當你參觀一個國家的時候你能看到它文化的一部分。 4. of　考查介詞。way of doing sth做某事的方法

5、。 5. Even　考查固定搭配。even though“盡管，即使”，引導讓步狀語從句。 6. without　考查介詞。它非常重要，沒有它，整個冰山就不會存在。 7. which　考查定語從句的引導詞。該空引導定語從句修飾aspects，且在從句中作see的賓語，故填which。 8. It　考查it的用法。此處為固定句型“it takes some time to do sth”意為“做某事花多長時間”。 【2013嘉定區(qū)】完形填空。 Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are fo

6、ur words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says. New research shows girls who regularly have family meals are much less likely to adopt extr

7、eme weight control 50 such as vomiting (嘔吐), using laxatives (瀉藥) or diet pills. A study 51 more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 52 with food in later life. The research, 53 in inter

8、national magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were followed up five years later. Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 54 the girls’ age, weight, socio-economic status, dieting habits or relationship with her

9、family. Experts say doctors should 55 families to have dinner at the table 56 on the couch in front of the television to keep away from serious eating disorders. Belinda Dalton, director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House, said eating with family helped “normalize” young

10、people's relationship with food. “When the young are feeling that they're not treated properly or when they are feeling completely depressed, they 57 something that they can control and food is something 58 and accessible for them to control. 59 , if they're sitting with the

11、ir family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 60 of their eating,” Ms Dalton said. “It's about young people feeling 61 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 62 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.” An e

12、ating disorders expert, Kirsty Greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. “It's typical that they feel very 63 of their eating habits and often won't eat with other people. Perhaps it's because they haven't 64 the importance of the family meal in their growing up,”

13、she said. 50. A. behaviors B. therapies C. progress D. development 51. A. promoting B. surveying C. impressing D. delivering 52. A. relationship B. terms C. company D. communication 53. A. spread B. proposed C. published D. emerged 54. A. in terms of B. because of C. regardless

14、 of D. in honor of 55. A. tempt B. stimulate C. encourage D. attract 56. A. apart from B. more than C. other than D. rather than 57. A. turn down B. turn to C. turn over D. turn up 58. A. available B. reliable C. reasonable D. responsible 59. A. Similarly B. Consequently C. Clearly D. Regular

15、ly 60. A. emphasis B. control C. response D. relation 61. A. related with B. associated to C. connected with D. attached on 62. A. cost B. expense C. delight D. worth 63. A. ashamed B. proud C. confident D. ignorant 64. A. experienced B. accepted C. profited D. benefited 【參考答案】50---54: ABACC

16、 55---59: CDBAC 60---64: BCDAA 【2013黃浦區(qū)】完形填空。 Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. There is a Web site called the “World Database of Happiness

17、”. It combines and analyzes the results of hundreds of surveys from around the world that have been conducted on life satisfaction. Most of the findings are __50__, but a few are surprising. The database makes it clear that there is not a strong connection between material wealth and general happin

18、ess. It is a cliché(陳詞濫調(diào)) to say that money can’t buy happiness, but the old saying seems to be __51__ by research. Many people still stick to the belief that gaining riches will be the answer to all their problems, yet they are probably __52__. Studies have been __53__ on people who acquired s

19、udden wealth, such as lottery winners. In most cases, after the __54__ joy had worn off, people were not left with a sense of lasting happiness. In fact, they tended to revert to the way they __55__ before they became rich. Previously contented(滿意的) people continue to be contented, __56__ those who

20、were miserable before sink back into misery. If material wealth does not bring happiness, then what does? Perhaps happiness has something to do with where you live. The authorities at the World Database on Happiness have surveyed __57__ of happiness in different countries. __58__, people in Ame

21、rica, Canada, and Singapore are very happy; people living in India and Russia, not surprisingly, are not happy. Other surveys consistently __59__ the importance of relationships. __60__ relationships in particular seem to be the key to long-term contentment. The Web site suggests that falling i

22、n love and having children are two of the __61__ that bring the greatest happiness. Nowadays people look to technology as a(n) __62__ source of satisfaction. People increasingly spend more time alone watching TV or surfing the Internet __63__ spending time with family. Can technology truly make

23、 people happy? It is too difficult to tell, but one thing is sure: If the Web site’s research is accurate, time spent with your family is a better __64__ than time spent making money. 50. A. different B. predictable C. satisfactory D. unexpected 51. A. challenged B. widespread C. overtak

24、en D. supported 52. A. generous B. positive C. hesitated D. mistaken 53. A. turned out B. done with C. carried out D. put forward 54. A. essential B. pleasant C. initial D. enviable 55. A. felt B. had C. chose D. lived 56. A. as B. so C. and D. wh

25、ile 57. A. levels B. standards C. senses D. examples 58. A. Strangely B. Hopefully C. Apparently D. Surprisingly 59. A. point to B. hold up C. deal with D. depend on 60. A. Partner B. Family C. Relative D. Society 61. A. situations B. relations C. destinations D. re

26、ferences 62. A. convenient B. alternative C. everlasting D. adequate 63. A. as far as B. rather than C. as well as D. in case of 64. A. environment B. circumstance C. investment D. civilization 【參考答案】50—54 BDDCC 55—59 ADACA 60—64 BABBC 【2013界虹口區(qū)質(zhì)量監(jiān)控測試題】完形填空。 Directions:

27、For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very?__50__

28、. Some stories are told?as if?they were true. Real people who live in a __51__?world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not?__52__. They are characters and creatures that are very different fr

29、om us and do things that would be?impossible?for us. But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only?__53__. How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter, we?do seem to l

30、earn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than?__54__. Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way of?thinking. When we read or write something, we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our?__55__, w

31、hich is real, and our imagination, which is real in a different way, to make the words come to life in our minds. Both realism and fantasy (幻想)?use?the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read?something?realistic, we have to __56__ that the people we are rea

32、ding about are just like us, even though we?__57__?that we are real and they are?not. It sounds?__58__, but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and?__59__?the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by?__60__?that what we read is like real life. __61__, we

33、are writing the book, too. Most of us probably don’t think about what is going on in our?__62__ when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose?ourselves?in a good story, eager to find out what will __63__ next. Knowing how we feel?when?we read can help us become better __64__, and it will help us

34、discover more about the real magic of books. 50. A. different B.?possible C.?important D. necessary? 51. A. common B. usual C. normal D. certain 52. A. instructive B.?realistic C. reasonable D. moral? 53. A. planned B. thinkable C. designed D. imagined 54. A

35、. magic B.?lessons C. dreams D. experience 55. A. grammar B. knowledge C. skill D. words 56. A. recall B. ensure C. imagine D. understand 57. A. hope B.?find C. learn D. know 58. A. terrible B. dangerous C. serious D. strange 59. A. think about

36、B.?talk of C. learn from D. forget about 60. A. guessing B. telling C. pretending D. promising 61. A. In a way B. As usual C. On the contrary D. By the way 62. A. society B.?minds C.?life D. world? 63. A. appear B.?argue C.?happen D. develop 64. A. writ

37、ers B. fans C. professionals D. readers 【參考答案】50-64: ACBDA BCDDA CABCD 【2013界崇明縣】完形填空。 Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. It’s been

38、 so warm in the United States this year, especially in March, that national records weren't just broken, they were deep-fried. Temperatures in the lower 48 states were 8.6 degrees above normal for March and 6 degrees higher than average for the first three months of the year, according to 50 by

39、 the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. That goes far 51 the old records. The extent of how 52 the year has been in the US has 53 some meteorologists(氣象學者) who have warned about global warming. “Everybody has this uneasy feeling. This is not good,” said Jerry Meehl, a cl

40、imate scientist who 　54 in extreme weather at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo. “It’s a 　55 pleasure. You’re out enjoying this 56 March weather, but you know it’s not a good thing.” It’s not just March. “It’s been going on for several months,” said Jake Crouch

41、, a climate scientist at NOAA’s National Climatic Data Center in Ashville, N.C. Meteorologists say an unusual combination of several weather 57 , including La Nina, was the direct cause of the warm start to 2012. While individual events can’t be 58 on global warming, Crouch said this is like

42、 the extremes that are supposed to get more frequent because of 59 climate change from the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil. Normally, March 60 42.5 degrees across the country. This year, the average was 51.1, which is closer to the average for April. Only one other time — in Ja

43、nuary 2006 — was the country as a whole that much 61 than normal for an entire month. In March, 62 7,775 weather stations across the nation broke daily high temperature records and another 7,517 broke records for night-time 63 . Combined, that’s more high temperature records broken in on

44、e month than ever before, Crouch said. “When you look at what’s happened in March this year, it’s beyond 64 ,” said University of Victoria climate scientist Andrew Weaver. 50. A. estimates B. calculations C. predictions D. introductions 51. A. beyond B. behind C. below D. beside

45、 52. A. unusual B. cold C. typical D. fascinating 53. A. excited B. attracted C. affected D. alarmed 54. A. majors B. involves C. specializes D. fills 55. A. magnificent B. doubtful C. responsible D. guilty 56. A. freezing B. nice C. hot D. terrible 57. A. sty

46、les B. conditions C. patterns D. changes 58. A. focused B. blamed C. based D. depended 59. A. manmade B. natural C. sudden D. important 60. A. defines B. averages C. includes D. means 61. A. greater B. quicker C. hotter D. richer 62. A. at last B. at most C. at least D. at present 63. A. heat B. wind C. rain D. moonlight 64. A. unavailable B. unchangeable C. unavoidable D. unbelievable 【參考答案】 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. C 63. A 64. D