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1、2014高考英語信息匹配指導及訓練系列（12）（附答案） 信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 請閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。 首先,請閱讀下列不同品種狗的相關信息。 A. Affenpinscher The affenpinscher is a well- balanced, little dog with brightness and manners that make it a good house pet. The naturally scruffy(不整潔的) look makes it

2、 look lovely. It is active, adventurous, curious, and stubborn, but it is also fun-loving and playful. The Affenpinscher is a loyal little dog that enjoys being with a family. B. Afghan Hound The Afghan Hound is noble. It has a straight front, a proudly carried head, and eyes which gaze into the

3、distance as if in search of a memory. The Afghan Hound’s elegance makes it a charming popular show dog. It is an arrogant naughty companion and has recently been used in the sport of Afghan racing. C. Airedale Terrier The Airedale Terrier excels in agility(敏捷), eyesight, hearing and has untiring

4、courage. It is sweet, but may be cold to strangers. The Airedale Terrier is a good jogging partner because of its athletic build. D. Alaskan Malamute The Alaskan Malamute is a powerful dog with a deep chest and strong, compact body. It is the oldest of the Arctic dogs, and is native to Alaska. Al

5、askan Malamutes love to be with people. They are wonderful companions and they get on well with children. They like colder climates, and do not like hot, humid weather. Alaskan Malamutes are good at pulling a sled or a wheeled cart. E. American Cocker Spaniel The American Cocker Spaniel has a str

6、ong body. Known as the merry Cocker, they have charmed themselves into many households throughout the world, and are the world’s most popular household pet. They are excellent bird and small-game hunters and are good with children. F. Australian Terrier Australian Terrier are one of the few non-E

7、nglish terriers. Created by Australian settlers, they are the smallest of the working terriers. They have unlimited, playful energy and are very loyal and loving companions for their immediate family. They will adapt to all living conditions and climates. Because of their quiet and loving nature, th

8、ey are great companions for children, the elderly or the disabled. 請閱讀下列人員的信息，然后匹配適合他/她想要購買的狗： 46. Zhou Yu is a boy who comes from a very rich family. He always takes himself and all his family members as noblemen. All the things he has are not only expensive but also elegant. Most of all, he like

9、s dog racing. 47. John is an old man who lives away from all his sons and daughters. Living alone in a small farm in the countryside, he sometimes feels very lonely. He has no hobbies to kill time except jogging. 48. Zhang Rui is a farmer who lives in Dongping, where the weather is very cold in wi

10、nter. The transportation in his village is not convenient so he needs to use a sled or cart to carry things. 49. Adam is a rich English farmer who lives with his beloved wife and his only son. He has many workers to help him with his farm work, so he has a lot of time to do his favorite things, lik

11、e going fishing, hunting and so on. Besides, his little son needs a friend to play with. 50. Elaine is a poor American woman who was born blind. She has no children to take care of her, and she prefers to depend on nobody but herself. She has to go out and do all the things that a normal person doe

12、s, so she needs a dog to guide her way. 參考答案------BCDEF ******************************************************結束 請閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先請閱讀下列警方通報查找人員的信息： A. Name: Ziggy Nizott Height: 1.82 m Weight: 90kg Age: 35 Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and

13、 car theft. B. Name: Dennis Tsokas Height: 1.95 m Weight: 70 kg Age: 28 Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing. C. Name: Michael Clarke Height: 1.7 m Weight: 65 kg Age: 20 Details: Arrested as a

14、youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods. D. Name: Mark Hughes Height: 1.6 m Weight: 60kg Age: 29 Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices. E.

15、 Name: Herb Elliot Height: 1.6 m Weight: 90kg Age: 22 Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years for selling stolen goods. F. Name: William Daniels Height: 1.6 m Weight: 90kg Age: 32 Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.

16、以下是相關事件及人物的描述，請把描述與相關插圖及提示性文字匹配起來。 1. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses. 2. Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a

17、 man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair. 3. A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and

18、 wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous. 4. At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen whi

19、le waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair. 5. A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with th

20、in dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery. 參考答案--------EDABC ***************************************************結束 請閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 以下是一些新聞報道的信息： [A]. Science magazine published the study about orangutans. The scientists collect

21、ed evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra. The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twenty-four signs of cultural activity. Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups, but not others. [B]. The Environmental Investigation Agency an

22、d Telapak released the report. Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia. The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries. The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the world's tropical rainforests. [C]. Richard Sandor is the chairman of the C-C-X. He prai

23、sed the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership. He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone. The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions. Trading credits may help businesses find

24、the most effective methods to reduce pollution. Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues. [D]. Their most detailed effort involved ninety-nine kinds of birds, insects and plants in North America and Europe. They found that the territory where these plants and animals

25、live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years. In Europe, some butterflies now live as much as one hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures. [E]. The new report says many areas experienced unusual weather in two thousand and two. Most o

26、f Asia, for example, was warmer than usual. India had unusually high temperatures in April and May. The extremely hot weather caused hundreds of deaths. There also were extremely dry conditions across India. Parts of Africa experienced unusual heavy rains. Yet other areas in Africa had unusual dry w

27、eather. [F]. Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe. Hydrogen is a colorless gas. On Earth, it is present in large amounts in natural gas, coal, plants and water. By weight, hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel. When burned in an engine, hydrogen releases no ha

28、rmful pollution into the environment. When powering a fuel cell, the only waste is water. However, hydrogen is difficult to store. It also burns easily. 請閱讀以下與新聞信息，然后匹配與上面新聞相關的報道內容： 1. A severe ocean storm hit South Korea in August. It set a new national record for rainfall. In central Europe, mor

29、e than one hundred people died in flooding caused by heavy rainfall in September. The flooding also resulted in thousands of millions of dollars in property damage. Yet large parts of North and South America had extremely dry weather. 2. One member of the Chicago Climate Exchange is American Electr

30、ic Power. It's the biggest owner of electric power producers in the United States. Company officials say they hope their company's membership will demonstrate the ability of the C-C-X to grow. 3. For example, members of some groups make a kissing noise by tightening their mouths and sucking in ai

31、r. Some groups use leaves to clean themselves or protect their hands from sharp objects. The scientists found that some of the animals use sticks as tools to remove insects from holes in trees. Other orangutans use leaves to crush insects or gather water. 4. Professors Parmesan and Yohe used simi

32、lar methods to examine one hundred and seventy-two kinds of wildlife. They examined the timing of events in the spring, such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction of animals. They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years. 5. They say

33、illegal operations to remove trees are causing large areas of forest to disappear. Environmental Investigation Agency director Dave Currey says the illegal operations are completely out of control. [全解全析] 新聞報道——與之相關的內容 1. E. 關鍵詞：unusual weather; severe ocean storm。 2. C. 關鍵詞：C-C-X; the bigges

34、t owner of electric power producers。 3. A. 關鍵詞：orangutans; some of the animals use sticks as tools to…。 4. D. 關鍵詞：birds, insects and plants; wildlife。 5. B. 關鍵詞：controls tropical rainforests; causing large areas of forest to disappear。 ********************************************************結束