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1、2014高考英語單項選擇:2013暑假自測題(6)及答案解析
第三節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共1小題,每小題1分,滿分1分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
11 Expert believe that ___ war and frtable bath ee t be a perfet way fr a patient t rever fr ___ fear f ling ntrl f hielf
A the; / B a; the C a; / D the; a
12 —N pht, pleae
—
2、
A Dn’t entin it B I ppe nt
C Never ind D I’ terribly rry
13 --- Hi,TAny idea where Mary i?
--- She _______in the lar I aw her there jt nw
A hld be B hld have dne
C t be D ight have dne
14 Vari er ap being available, we an he ______ baed n r
3、 wn interet
A either B eah C ne D it
1—Mary, let’ g t fr dinner
— I dn’t have t k
A Believe it! B That’ great!
C My pleare D G ahead
16 Mre and re attentin ha been drawn t the fat that any hildren are ________ in the ntryide when their parent fld int t
4、he itie fr jb
A left ff B left aide C left t D left behind
17 “I ________ at he, wathing TV then” I tld the plie, wh ________ all the way fr the neighbring nty t qetin e
A tayed; drve B had tayed; drve
C wa taying; wld drive D wa taying; had driven
18 At the ft f the ntain are th
5、and f bab, e f _________ an grw three feet in twenty-fr hr
A it B whih C the D the
19.Hi firt bk ___ lat nth i baed n a tre try
A.pblihed B.t be pblihed
C.t pblih D.being pblihed
20 —Hw wa yr hliday?
—It ldn’t have been _____ I jt tayed in the htel
6、beae it wa raining t f the tie
A bring B re bring C t bring D le bring
21 Glbal Health ffiial have been lely nitring a new vir related t SARS that i believed ______ at leat ne pern in Sadi Arabia
A t kill B t be killing C t have killed D kill
22 ______ ade r hl prd wa ______ re than
7、 96% f the tdent were aditted t key niveritie in 2012
A What; beae B That; what C That; beae D What; that
23If we had taken h effetive eare h earlier, the river erily nw
Ai nt pllted Bwld nt be pllted
Chad nt been pllted Dwld nt have been pllted
24 It wa in the Wa
8、ter Cbe ______ he ne dreaed f viiting ______ he et a new Olypi rerd
A that; whih B where; that C不填; that D whih; where
25 Girl ed t take fewer advaned ath re than by bt nw they are taking jt ________
A.a(chǎn) h???? B. h???? C.a(chǎn) any???? D. any
參考答案
11-1BDCCB 16-20DDBAB 21-2CDBCC
9、
*******************************************************結(jié)束
1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree
A. in B. below C. beside D. against
答案:D
解析:考查介詞,句意為:“累了,吉姆背倚著樹,很快就睡著了?!盿gainst此處意為:“倚著,靠著”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁邊”;in“在……里面或(時間)……之后”。
10、2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes
答案:A
解析:考查系動詞辨析。與上句中的eat with their eyes相對,后句應(yīng)該為點看起來很好吃的東西。故正確答案為A。
3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a ba
11、by.
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
答案:C
解析:考查代詞。take a photo of sb意為給某人照相,此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。
4、Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.
A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up
答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞組。get up意為“起床,起立
12、”。句意為“Jenny正在找一個座位,正在那時,很幸運地,一個人站起來離開了?!惫蔬xB。1意為“從事,占據(jù)時間或空間”;C意為“閉嘴”;D意為“建造,搭起”。
5、We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m
A.we think B.think we
C.we do think D.do we think
答案:D
解析:考查倒裝。seldom為否定副詞放句首,用部分倒裝,故選D。句意為“我們因笑話而笑,但很少去思考
13、笑話怎樣讓我們笑?!?
6、After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision
A.that B.which C.when D.where
答案:B
解析:考查定語從句。此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,which代替前邊整個句子。句意為:“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我們休假一段時間去旅游,這結(jié)果證明是一個明智的決定?!?
7、In many people’s op
14、inion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant .
A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with
答案:A
解析:考查不定式主動表被動。在某些形容詞后經(jīng)常用不定式的主動形式表被動,此時,不定式動作和句子的主語存在動賓關(guān)系。又如:The apartment is comfortable to live in.
8、The school was moved out of downtown as the n
15、umber of students had grown too .
A.small B.few C.1arge D.many
答案:C
解析:考查形容詞的用法。the number of 意為“……的數(shù)量”,其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小,不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心,應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了,故選C。
9、一I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help.
一Oh, .As a matter of fact,it was most helpful.
A.s
16、ure it was B.it doesn’t matter
C.of course not D.thanks anyway
答案:Aw
解析:考查日常用語。后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是對前句表意的否定,所以A項合適。句意為:“對不起,那幫助不太大。當(dāng)然不是了,實際上,它很有用?!?
10、How much one enjoys himself travelling
depends largely on he goes with,
whether his friends or relatives.
A.what B.who C.how D.why
答案:B
解析:考查介詞后的賓語從句。根據(jù)句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知應(yīng)是和誰去,故選B。句意為“一個人旅游多么享受很大程度上取決于他和誰去,無論是他的朋友還是親戚。”