2014高考英語 文章閱讀類 2013暑假練習題(12)
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1、2014高考英語文章閱讀類:2013暑假練習題(12)及答案解析 第二部分 閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題,第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿分50分) 第一節(jié): 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A.B.C. D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A (浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟2012屆第一次聯(lián)考) The booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”: Price: $10 BOOKING There are four easy ways to book seats for performance: ------ in
2、 person The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8無p. m. ------ by telephone Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted) ------ by post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. ------ on li
3、ne Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. com DISCOUNTS: Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are avail
4、able for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show. Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performanc
5、e for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tent
6、h ticket free. Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 41. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________. A. use the Internet. B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card. C. g
7、o to the Box Office on Sundays. D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office. 42. According to the notes, who can get $2 off? A. A 20-year-old full-time college student. B. A 55-year-old woman. C. An 18-year-old teenager. D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays. 43. If y
8、ou make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay? A. $120 B. $126 C. $140 D. $150 44. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________. A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre. B. The audience can’
9、t refund money if the performance is on show. C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount. D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets. 45.What kind of tickets are the cheapest? A. The standby tickets. B. The standby tickets for school parties of ten or mo
10、re. C. The tickets for Saver discount. D. The tickets for group booking. B Until I was twelve years old, I thought everyone in the world knew about the grinnies, if I thought about the term at all — which is unlikely. After all, everyone in my family used the word quite naturally,
11、and we understood each other. So far as I knew, it was a word like any other word — like bath, or chocolate, or homework. But it was my homework which led to my discovery that grinnies was a word not known outside my family. My last report card had said that I was a “C” student in English, and my
12、parents, both teachers, decided that no child of theirs would be just an average student of anything. So nightly I spelled words aloud and answered questions about the fine points of grammar. I wrote and rewrote and rewrote every composition until I convinced my mother that I could make no more impr
13、ovements. And the hard work paid off. One day the teacher returned compositions, and there it was — a big fat, bright red “A” on the top of my paper. Naturally, I was delighted, but I didn’t know I was attracting attention until the teacher spoke sharply, “Helen, what are you doing?” Called suddenl
14、y out of my happy thoughts, I said “Oh, I’ve got the grinnies!” The teacher and my classmates burst into laughter, and then I understood that grinnies were used inside my family. Other people were not so lucky. And it is really lucky to have the grinnies, an uncontrollable, natural state of great p
15、leasure. Grinnies are shown on the outside by sparkling eyes and a wide, wide smile — not just any smile, but one that shows the teeth and stretches the mouth to its limits. A person experiencing the grinnies appears to be all mouth. On the inside grinnies are characterized by a feeling of joyful an
16、xiety. Grinnies usually last just a few seconds, but they can come and go. Sometimes, when life seems just perfect, I have occasional attacks of the grinnies for a whole day. The term originated in my mother’s family. Her younger sister, Rose, who had deep dimples (酒窩), often expressed her pleasure
17、 with such a grin that the dimples appeared to become permanent. When Rose was about four, she started explaining her funny look by saying, “I have the grinnies”. The term caught on, and it has been an important word in our family now for two generations. The occasion doesn’t matter. Anything can b
18、ring on the grinnies — just so long as one feels great delight. When my brother finally rode his bicycle — without training wheels — from our house to the corner and back, he came home with the grinnies. When I was little, my mother’s announcement that we would have homemade ice cream for dessert al
19、ways gave me the grinnies. My father had the grinnies when I was chosen to make a speech at the end-of-school-year ceremony. Grinnies can be brought on by a good meal, a sense of pride, a new friend, a telephone call from someone special, an achievement. Or sometimes one gets the grinnies for no rea
20、son at all: just a sudden sense of happiness can bring on a case. Whatever brings them on, an attack of the grinnies is among life’s greatest pleasures. In fact, now that I look back on the experience, I feel sorry for my seventh-grade teacher. I think it’s a pity that she didn’t know the word grin
21、nies. It’s such a useful term for saying, “I’m really, really pleased!” 46. After the writer was twelve years old, she ______. A. thought everyone knew the meaning of “grinnies” B. equaled “grinnies” to bath or chocolate in meaning C. got to know “grinnies” was used only inside her family D. di
22、scovered the word “grinnies” through her mother 47. When her English teacher called her name, the writer was ______. A. looking at the big “A” on the top of her paper B. listening to her English teacher attentively C. too happy to notice what’s happening around her D. busy rewriting and improvi
23、ng her compositions 48. According to the writer, the word “grinnies” originates from______. A. her mother B. her aunt C. her brother D. her father 49. The writer feels sorry for her seventh-grade teacher because the teacher______. A. has no pity on her students B. should not have l
24、aughed at her C. doesn’t have any luck to meet her parent D. has no idea of what “grinnies” is 50. What method does the writer use to explain “grinnies”? A. Cause and effect. B. Examples. C. Comparison and contrast. D. Process. C Today, there’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn
25、’t being upended(顛覆) by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail. “If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and
26、 information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.” Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and se
27、rving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. “We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merri
28、ll Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity.” You would be hard pressed to name something that isn’t available on the Internet. Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics,
29、antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason those you love can’t keep in touch. A company called FinalT offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can send to Hea
30、ven with the help of a “guardian angel”. Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable(能預測的) future. Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, ac
31、cording to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet. Most kids use computers to play games (some for 30 hours or more a week), and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home
32、 from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left. What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back. “The Internet is just 20% invented,” says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum. “The last 80% is happening now.
33、” 51. What can we learn from the Microsoft’s remark? A.Today’s cars and airplanes are extremely overpriced. B.Information technology is developing at an amazing speed. C.Information technology has reached the point where improvement is difficult. D.There’s more competition in information techno
34、logy industry than in car industry. 52. The author gives the example of FinalT to make the point that____. A. there are some genius ideas on the Internet B. almost anything is available on the Internet C. people can find good bargains on the Internet D. some websites provide novel services to i
35、ncrease hits 53. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. There is a link between income and computer ownership. B. Many American children don’t put computers to good use. C. Studies show that boys are more computer literate than girls. D. The U.S. will stay ahead in the information tech
36、nology in years. 54. Which sentence has the phrase that possesses the same meaning as the one underlined in the fifth paragraph? A. Some can tell you that he has changed their lives, while others think nothing of him. B. Think nothing of it. It was my pleasure. C. He thinks nothing of staying u
37、p all night in the Café bar. D. He thinks nothing of the pain in his back for the moment. 55. What is the message the author intends to convey? A. The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives some day. B. The Internet is going to influence our lives even more greatly. C. We should have a
38、 positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings. D. Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age. D(臨海市杜橋中學2012高三月考) While it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be a
39、voided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress. ◆Try physical activity When you are nervous,angry or upset,try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running,walking,playing tennis,and working in your garden
40、 are just some of the activities you might try. ◆Take care of yourself You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough,or if you’re not eating properly,it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress rep
41、eatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor. ◆Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget,play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or
42、 work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. ◆Make a list of things to do Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do,and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a res
43、ult,you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time,checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first. 56.Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations? A.You ca
44、n't sleep well all the time. B.You have a break after work. C.You always feel happy and relaxed. D.You only do one thing at a time. 57.According to the passage,how do you make a list of things to do? A.Try to take care of everything at once. B.Do one thing at a time. C.Only do
45、the most important thing. D.Have a break from your work. 58.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To give opinion. B.To give suggestions. C.To make a request. D.To ask for advice. 59.What is the best title for the passage? A.How to Deal with Stress? B.How
46、to Make Time for Yourself? C.How to Take Care of Yourself? D.How to Make a List of Things to Do? 60.Which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage? A. just lie in bed for a rest B. always listen to pop music C. insist on doing work
47、 D. make a list to do things one by one 第二節(jié):信息匹配 請閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。 以下是音樂會的信息: A. Pop star: Singer and composer Emil Chau, one of the most admired music idols in China and Southeast Asia, will perform a solo concert in Beijing. Chau was born in Hong Kong and at
48、tended college in Taiwan. He has released more than 30 albums in Mandarin, Cantonese and English. Time: 7:30 pm, March 31 Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu, Haidian District Tel: 6833-5552 B. Beautiful timbre: Jasmine Leong will meet her Beijing fans next month. Singing with beautiful t
49、imbre, Leong will present a series of love stories to the audience. To highlight the theme of love, 200 sets of lover's tickets, valued at 1800 yuan will be presented. Tickets: 180-980 yuan (US$22-121) Time/date: 7:30 pm, September 9 Location: Workers' Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang Distric
50、t Tel: 6501-6655 C. Music for children: Some 50 colourful music-related performances will be staged until August 28 in an "Open the Door to Music" series of concerts, in a move to foster Chinese children's taste for art. The concert series will be held in several venues, sponsored by the Forbidd
51、en City Concert Hall and supported by the Beijing Municipal Culture Bureau. Tickets: 10-100 yuan (US$1-12) Time/date: 2 pm or 7:30 pm, July 20-August 28 Location: mainly in the Forbidden City Concert Hall in Zhongshan Park, some in Peking University Hall in Haidian District and in the China Pu
52、ppet Art Theatre and Poly Theatre Tel: 6506-5343, 6506-5345 D. Feel the mood: Jonathan Lee will host his 2006 concert in Beijing. As the master of music in Taiwan, Lee is famous for his unique annotation of love, mood and life. Time: 7:30 pm, March 24, 25 Place: Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao
53、Lu, Haidian District Tel: 6835-4020 E. Commemorative show: To mark the 100th anniversary of the birth of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the founder of modern prose drama, a concert titled "Nora's Songs" will be given. Time: 7:30 pm, March 20 Place: Peking University Concert Hall Tel: 6
54、275-2279, 6275-9637 F. Chamber music: The chamber concert series of China Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra will greet audiences with a woodwind quintet, a string quartet plus Bach's piano concerto and suite. Time: 7:30 pm, March 25 Place: The Concert Hall of the Central Conservatory of Music, 4
55、3 Baojiajie, Xicheng District Tel: 6641-4759, 6642-5744 以下內(nèi)容是與音樂會相關的信息,請匹配與之相關的音樂會。 61.To remember Henrik Ibsen, with pianist Wolfgang Plagge, violinist Annar Folles and soprano Gao Xia, the Norwegian Ibsen Trio will present the classic works of the celebrated playwright. 62.Jasmine Leong is a
56、 Malaysian singer who is very popular on the Taiwan music scene. Focusing on lyrical songs, Leong's Beijing performance will also tap into rock & roll music. 63.His platinum albums such as "You Make Me Happy and Sad," "Flowery Heart," "Music Brings Us Together" and "Emil & Friends" have brought him
57、 numerous awards in Singapore, and China's Taiwan and Hong Kong. 64.Jonathan Lee represents the creative spirit of the past 20 years in Taiwan and many renowned singers like Sarah Chan (Chen Shuhua), Sandy Lam (Lin Yilian), Emil Chau (Zhou Huajian) and Karen Mok (Mo Wenwei) draw great inspiration f
58、rom Lee's works. 65.The mix of musical treats for children in Beijing includes various kinds of art forms, including Western classical music and Chinese traditional music, as well as puppet plays, crosstalk shows, and highlights of Chinese local operas such as Peking Operas and Kunqu Operas. 第
59、二節(jié):書面表達(滿分30分) 全世界的環(huán)境問題在變得越來越嚴重。請你根據(jù)漫畫內(nèi)容和下面要求給報社寫一封信反映這一情況,并提出保護環(huán)境的建議。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ___
60、_____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
61、 Yours truly Li Hua 參考答案及評分標準 第Ⅰ卷 選擇題(共80分) 第二部分:閱讀理解 (第一節(jié)20小題,第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿分50分) 41~45 CABDB 46~50 CCBDB 51~55 BBDCB 56~60 ABBAD 61~65 EBADC 第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題部分(共40分) 第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第二節(jié)(30
62、分) One possible version: Dear_editor, Environmental_problems_are_becoming_more_and_more_serious_all_over_the_world. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noise and give off poisonous gas. Because of population explosion and overdevelopment, resources have become fewer
63、 and fewer. Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence. We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment. Yours_truly Li_Hua
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