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1、2013高考英語(yǔ)二輪完形填空（吉林市）訓(xùn)練（5）及答案 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選取出最能填入空白處的一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 The talk-show host, Oprah Winfrey, had a dream to build a school. She wanted it to help 36 who 37 never have a chance to go to school or a chance to be led. On Monday, February 26 ABC-TV will 38 Building a Dream. T

2、he Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy, a primetime special about the 39 of Winfrey’s school for girls outside Johannesburg, South Africa. “My goal is to provide opportunities for girls to continue to 40 into the future,” said Winfrey. “Not 41 now, but 100 years from now. In the United State

3、s, all children are 42 to attend school. In South Africa , 43 , many kids from 44 communities don't get a chance to got to school. One of the goals of the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy is 45 special girls with an education, so they can be their best. Winfrey hopes that the school wi

4、ll become a 46 for other schools. Building a Dream gives viewers a 47 into how Winfrey’s dream became a reality, including the process that Winfrey and her staff went 48 to choose the 152 girls who make 49 the first class at the school. Winfrey personally 50 more than 200 girls. “ I wa

5、s looking for girls with a special quality I call ‘having it’, she said. Winfrey has devoted $40 million of her own money and five years to the creation. From overseeing（監(jiān)督）， 51 on 52 acres of land to selecting the students, she has been involved in 52 every step. The program builds up to the

6、 opening of the school. Many of Winfrey’s friends were there to 53 the big day, including retired actor and film director Sindny Poitier, singer and actress Mariah Carey and Oprah’s “greatest living hero”---former South African president Nelson Mandela, who became President of a new democratic Sou

7、th Africa in 1994 after 54 decades in prison for his political 55 . Don't miss Building a Dream: The Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy on Monday, February 26 on ABC. 36. A. people B. kids C. boys D. girls 37. A. might B. should C. must D. can

8、 38. A. show B. air C. display D. send 39. A. closing B. building C. opening D. developing 40. A. flash B. shine C. rush D. step 41. A. nearly B. right C. perfectly D. possibly 42. A. required B. advised

9、 C. forbidden D. motivated 43. A. therefore B. consequently C. similarly D. however 44. A. disabled B. deserted C. disadvantaged D. isolated 45. A. provide B. provides C. provided D. to provide 46. A. model B. opportunity C. delight D.

10、 wonder 47. A. glance B. glare C. glimpse D. stare 48. A. through B. around C. over D. after 49. A. into B. up C. of D. from 50. A. examined B. asked C. read D. interviewed 51. A. situation B. constructio

11、n C. condition D. investigation 52. A. eventually B. gradually C. simply D. virtually 53. A. celebrate B. congratulate C. honor D. mark 54. A. spending B. living C. wasting D. costing 55. A. career B. belief C. leadership D. stage

12、 36.答案為D。語(yǔ)境中考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知Winfrey幫助的對(duì)象為女孩。 37.答案為A。語(yǔ)境中考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析。might 在這表示推測(cè)。 38.答案為B。語(yǔ)境中考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ABC-TV 將播出Building a Dream 這個(gè)節(jié)目。 39.答案為C。語(yǔ)境中考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知Winfrey是正在開(kāi)辦一所學(xué)校。 40.答案為B。考查動(dòng)詞。Winfrey創(chuàng)辦學(xué)校的目的是讓這些女孩可以在將來(lái)很出色。 41.答案為B。語(yǔ)境中考查副詞辨析。與后面的 “but 100 years from now”對(duì)應(yīng)。 42.答案為A?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)常識(shí)來(lái)推理，在美國(guó)，所有

13、孩子被要求去上學(xué)。 43.答案為D。語(yǔ)境中用副詞考查邏輯關(guān)系。然而，在南非很多小孩沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)。 44.答案為C?？疾樾稳菰~。來(lái)自貧困社區(qū)的孩子無(wú)法上學(xué)。 45.答案為D?？疾檎Z(yǔ)法。用不定式做表語(yǔ)。 46.答案為A?？疾槊~。Winfrey想用這所學(xué)校為其他學(xué)校作出榜樣。 47.答案為C。考查名詞。glimpse:瞥見(jiàn)。這個(gè)節(jié)目使人們對(duì)于Winfrey是如何讓夢(mèng)想成真的有所了解。 48.答案為A?？疾靹?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。go through:經(jīng)歷。 49.答案為B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配。Winfrey挑選了152個(gè)女孩組成了第一個(gè)班。 50.答案為D。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Winfrey親自面試

14、了200個(gè)女孩。 51.答案為B?？疾烀~。Winfrey參與了幾乎每一個(gè)步驟，從監(jiān)督，建設(shè)到挑選學(xué)生。 52.答案為D。語(yǔ)境中考查副詞的辨析。見(jiàn)51題。 53.答案為A。語(yǔ)境中考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Winfrey的許多朋友來(lái)慶祝學(xué)校的成立。 54.答案為A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。Mandela為了自己的政治信仰在牢里度過(guò)了幾十年。 55.答案為B?？疾槊~。見(jiàn)54題。 ******************************************************結(jié)束 (一) The passengers on the bus watched sympatheticall

15、y as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps. She 1 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 2 of the seats, walked down and found the 3 which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in. It had been a year since Susan, 34, 4

16、 a medical misdiagnosis (誤診), was suddenly thrown into a world of 5 . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He 6 her how to rely on her other 7 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and 8 to adapt herself to the new e

17、nvironment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 9 for her, and save her a seat. 10 , Susan decided that she was ready to try the 11 on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their 12 ways. On Friday morning, Susan took the bus t

18、o work as usual. As she was 13 the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I 14 envy you.” Susan had no 15 what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 16 ?” The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the 17 week, a fine-looking gentleman 18 a military uniform h

19、as been standing across the corner 19 you as you get off the bus. He 20 you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building. You are one lucky lady.” Tears of gratitude poured down Susan’s cheeks. 1. A. thanked B. asked C. discovered

20、 D. paid 2. A. location B. shape C. size D. cost 3. A. ticket B. bus C. seat D. bag 4. A. according to B. instead of C. thanks to D. due to 5. A. anger B. darkness C. happiness D. light 6. A. asked B. encouraged C. taught D. pr

21、aised 7. A. feelings B. sights C. senses D. abilities 8. A. how B. when C. where D. who 9. A. make out B. watch out C. find out D. work out 10. A. Finally B. Luckily C. However D. Besides 11. A. visit B. trip C. bus

22、 D. work 12. A. opposite B. separate C. difficult D. usual 13. A. getting on B. getting in C. getting off D. getting up 14. A. must B. may C. will D. do 15. A. idea B. opinion C. way D. thought 16. A. want B. mean C. say

23、 D. suggest 17. A. next B. old C. past D. following 18. A. by B. on C. with D. in 19. A. searching B. watching C. calling D. noticing 20. A. looks out B. takes up C. believes in D. makes sure 答案與解析： 1. D 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，乘客一上車(chē)應(yīng)該先付錢(qián)。

24、 2. A 因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)盲人，所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。 3. C 根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指的是座位。 4. D 由于誤診，Susan成了盲人。due to由于，因?yàn)椤? 5. B Susan被投進(jìn)了一個(gè)黑暗的世界，這是一種委婉的表達(dá)，意即她什么也看不見(jiàn)了。 6. C Susan的丈夫教會(huì)她如何依靠其他感官的功能。 7. C 由下文的specifically her hearing可知，此處指的是其他感覺(jué)器官。 8. A 根據(jù)句意“如何適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境”可知，應(yīng)用表示方式的狀語(yǔ)how。 9. B 她的丈夫幫助她和公交車(chē)司機(jī)友好相處，司機(jī)可以留意Susan的

25、安全。watch out for意為“密切注意，留神”。 10. A 從下一句… she said good-bye and for the first time…可知，該句大意為“最后，她決定自己出門(mén)坐車(chē)”。 11. B 此處用trip，指的是Susan自己出門(mén)乘車(chē)上班的行走的路程。 12. B Susan和丈夫各走各的路，也就是說(shuō)Susan這次沒(méi)有讓丈夫護(hù)送自己。 13. C 從下一段內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是當(dāng)Susan下車(chē)時(shí)。 14. D 該句句意為“我真的很羨慕你?！眃o在此處是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的助動(dòng)詞，意為“確實(shí)，的確，真的”。 15. A Susan不知道司機(jī)在說(shuō)什么。have no idea意為“不知道”，后面接同位語(yǔ)從句。 16. B 該句句意為“你什么意思？” 17. C for the past week意為“在過(guò)去的這一周中”。 18. D 介詞in與表示衣服的名詞連用，表示“穿著”。 19. B 表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的注視應(yīng)該用watch，從下一句也可以得到提示。 20. D make sure確保；look out向外看；take up占據(jù)；believe in信任 ****************************************************結(jié)束