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1、同等學(xué)力申碩考試 ---- 英語(yǔ)科,By Ashley,2011. 10. 22,考試大綱(第五版),(一) 詞匯掌握約5500個(gè)英語(yǔ)詞匯和約550個(gè)常用詞組。對(duì)其中的2500個(gè)詞匯要求熟練掌握,即能在 口語(yǔ)交際、寫(xiě)作和翻譯中準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用;其余 詞匯則要求能在閱讀中識(shí)別和理解。,考試大綱(第五版),詞根詞綴法 bio-logy n. 生物 biomedical adj. 生物醫(yī)學(xué)的 biotechnology n. 生物技術(shù) biochemistry n.生物化學(xué),考試大綱(第五版),詞根詞綴法
2、bi-cycle 自行車(chē) tri-cycle 三輪車(chē),考試大綱(第五版),If he told his wife about their plan, she was bound to agree. (2000年真題) A. would unnecessarily B. would simply C. would certainly D. would alternatively,考試大綱(第五版),Many women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and mak
3、e them look younger. (2006年真題) A. enforce B. magnify C. improve D. polish,考綱(第五版),(二) 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)掌握英語(yǔ)的全部基本語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和常用句型, 能正確理解包含這些句型和結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,能識(shí)別和改正一般的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。,考綱(第五版),either和neither的用法: either意思是“兩個(gè)中間的任何一個(gè)”; neither是either的否定形式, “兩個(gè)都不”。A. I dont care much for what to drink. Either of the two will do
4、. B. Will you go there by bus or by car? Neither. I will go there by train.,考綱(第五版),(三) 口語(yǔ)交際 (10 points)能用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行日常會(huì)話。對(duì)于生活、學(xué)習(xí)和工作中的常見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)會(huì)話,能理解會(huì)話的情景、說(shuō)話人的意圖和對(duì)話的含義。能正確理解英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的習(xí)慣用法。 分為diologue communication和diologue comprehension,考綱(第五版),A:Bob,would you mind turning down the TV a little? Im talkin
5、g on the phone,and Im having a hard time hearing B:____________ (2008年真題) APlease forgive me BOh,sure! Im sorry about that CYou should have told me earlier DIm sorry to hear about it.,考綱(第五版),A:Hello,George.What a lovely home you have! B: _______ (2007年真題) A, Yeah, this garden is beau
6、tiful. B. Nice to have you drop by C. Why, thank you. Im glad you could come D. Lets sit here so we can admire the view,考綱(第五版),(四) 閱讀理解 (五篇閱讀,30題,30分) 能讀懂一般性題材的文章及科技文獻(xiàn)(約400個(gè)單詞). 要求能抓住大意,讀懂細(xì)節(jié),能理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系, 并領(lǐng)會(huì)作者的意圖和態(tài)度。,考綱(第五版),(四) 閱讀理解 A. As Chinese people, we are living under greater pressure than
7、 before. B. I couldnt agree with you more. Question: Does B agree with A?,考綱(第五版),(五) 翻譯能力能在不借助詞典的情況下,把一般性題材的文章及科普文章中的句子或段落從英語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ)或從漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ),能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)原文的意思,語(yǔ)句通順,用詞基本正確,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。,考綱(第五版),,當(dāng)前我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速,能源供應(yīng)的壓力較大,這跟我國(guó)當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展所處的階段不無(wú)關(guān)系。但是,不管我們處于哪個(gè)發(fā)展階段, 如果消耗能源過(guò)多, 就會(huì)因此受到懲罰,面臨能源匱乏、環(huán)境污染和生態(tài)破壞等困境。,2008年真題,考綱(第五版)
8、,(六) 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作 考生應(yīng)具有用英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)思想的基本 能力。所寫(xiě)文章應(yīng)切合主題,能正確表達(dá)思 想,語(yǔ)意連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。 要求:30分鐘不少于150個(gè)單詞。,考綱(第五版),Whether College Students Should Be Allowed to Get Married. 1. Choose either of the two positions: College students should (not) be allowed to get married. 2. State reasons for or against the issue.
9、 3. Conclusion.,考綱(第五版),Who and How to Take Care of seniors? Which is More Important, Wealth or Health? 1. 表明觀點(diǎn)和立場(chǎng) 2. 陳述原因 3. 總結(jié),Useful words and expressions,First of all 首先 For example Another.. In conclusion,Useful words and expressions,Topic sentence Supporting sentences Concluding sentenc
10、e Why do we learn English today? Why is English very important currently?,Useful words and expressions,It is.that.. In other words 換句話說(shuō) Furthermore 并且,進(jìn)一步說(shuō) At present 目前 be known as 被認(rèn)為是,Useful words and expressions,From this/my point of view From my/this viewpoint double our efforts to 加倍努力.,Useful words and expressions,Introductory paragraph 對(duì)話題的總體的陳述(吸引讀者注意) 主題句 The body of the passage 文章的主體 陳述原因來(lái)支持所持的觀點(diǎn),有時(shí)可以舉例子,事實(shí),或者統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字等等。,Useful words and expressions,Conclusion of the passage 對(duì)上文談到的觀點(diǎn)加以總結(jié),再次陳述所持的觀點(diǎn)。,Your company slogan in here, Thank You!,