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1、話題晨讀妙筆生花 話題：語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí) (Language learning) 【詞匯積累】 1.benefit v受益 2.standard n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 3.master v. 精通；掌握 4.fluent adj. 流利的 5.extensive adj. 大量的；廣泛的 6.vital adj. 極重要的 7.grasp v. 掌握,第一部分 必修 5 Module 1,,8.beneficial adj. 有益的 9.practise v. 練習(xí) 10.official adj. 官方的；正式的 11.expression n. 詞語(yǔ)；表達(dá) 12.vocabulary n. 詞匯 13.gr

2、adually adv. 逐漸地 14.a large number of 大量的 15.attitude to learning 學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度 16.develop ones interest 培養(yǎng)興趣 17.be popular with 受歡迎 18.have an advantage over 在有優(yōu)勢(shì),第一部分 必修 5 Module 1,,【佳句背誦】 1.Only by doing so can you enlarge your vocabulary more easily. 只有這么做，你才能更容易地?cái)U(kuò)大你的詞匯量。 2.Having a good knowledge of Eng

3、lish can make our dream come true.掌握好英語(yǔ)能使我們夢(mèng)想成真。 3.Therefore，a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work.因此，善于運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)能夠大大地使我的工作受益。 4.In the competition for a wellpaid job，the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot. 在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)找高收入工作的時(shí)候，會(huì)說(shuō)流利英語(yǔ)的人就比不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人有優(yōu)勢(shì)。,第一部

4、分 必修 5 Module 1,,【試題展示】 假如你是李華， 將于3月15日到英國(guó)倫敦參加“International English Learning Camp”。與會(huì)代表須在會(huì)上交流自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇英文發(fā)言稿。 學(xué)習(xí)方法：多記有用句型； 學(xué)習(xí)一些語(yǔ)法； 多閱讀英文報(bào)刊； 學(xué)習(xí)所得：了解異國(guó)文化； 與外國(guó)人直接交流； 學(xué)習(xí)困難：經(jīng)常遺忘所學(xué)詞匯； ,第一部分 必修 5 Module 1,,【佳作欣賞】 Here Id like to share with you my opinions about my English learning.First of all,

5、 I think it useful to learn some grammar and remember as many useful sentence patterns as I can.As we all know, the more we read, the better our English will be.So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class, which helps to improve my English.Besides, TV and radio programm

6、es are of great help for my listening.,第一部分 必修 5 Module 1,,Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with Englishspeaking people and to make more new friends. However, sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have learn

7、ed. And I also find some English pronunciations rather confusing.I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to learn English better.,第一部分 必修 5 Module 1,,1____________ n口音 2____________ adj. 顯然的，顯而易見(jiàn)的 3____________ vt. 比較 4____________ n. 評(píng)論；講話 5____________ adv. 迅速地 6____________

8、n. 努力；嘗試 7____________ vt. 批評(píng),accent,obvious,compare,remark,rapidly,attempt,criticise,8____________ vt.陳述；提出 (觀點(diǎn)、計(jì)劃等) n禮物 adj.出席的；在場(chǎng)的_________________ n代表 9____________ vt.簡(jiǎn)化____________ adj.簡(jiǎn)單的 10_______ vt.加；增加____________ n加；增加物 11_________ adv.不斷地；持續(xù)地_______ adj.穩(wěn)定的 12____________ n參考；查閱________

9、____ v參考；查閱；涉及 13______________ n聲明；宣告____________ vt.宣布；宣告，聲明,present,representative,simplify,simple,add,addition,steadily,steady,reference,refer,announcement,announce,14____________ vi.不同，有區(qū)別____________ adj.不同的；有區(qū)別的____________ n區(qū)別；差異 15____________ n種類____________ v改變，不同____________ adj.不同的；有區(qū)別的

10、____________ n變化 16____________ adj.令人困惑的；難懂的____________ adj.感到困惑的____________ vt.使困惑____________ n困惑,differ,different,difference,variety,vary,various,variation,confusing,confused,confuse,confusion,addition,added,confusing,confused,confusion,3The ____________ book the teacher ____________ to just n

11、ow is said to be popular among students.(refer) 4All students were ____________ at the meeting on Teachers Day.Some students ____________ flowers to the _______________ of teachers as festival ____________(present),reference,referred,present,presented,representatives,presents,1________________ 有相同的特

12、點(diǎn) 2________________ 有影響，使不相同 3________________ 四處走動(dòng)(旅行) 4________________ 與相似 5________________ 引起；導(dǎo)致 6________________ 同意；支持 7________________ 稱為 8________________ 幸虧，多虧 9________________ 畢竟；終究,have...in common,make a difference,get around,be similar to,lead to,in favour of,refer to...as...,thanks

13、to,after all,2DailyMail of November 25th reported that American astronomers had discovered a planet that ________________ most ________________ the earth. 3Underground railway is being built here.We are sure to take the subway to ________________ in the city in no time.,make a difference,was,similar

14、 to,get around,4________________ modern science and technology，people lead a more and more comfortable and rich life. 5Eating too much sugar can ________________ health problems.,Thanks to,lead to,while his wife has no interest in,have any difficulty (in) passing,made it difficult for them to commun

15、icate,causing great damage,復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的形式（） 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1Hurry up！The train ____________(leave)You know it ____________(leave) at 8：30 am. 2The teacher asked us to read over the book several times and he said the exam would be based on the book. I ____________(read) the book many times.I have no difficulties pa

16、ssing the exam. 3Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it ____________ (rain) when we arrive in London；its always wet there at this time of year.,is leaving,leaves,have read,will be raining,4They wont buy any new clothes because they ____________ (save) money for a new car. 5I ______________(go) downtown

17、 to the shopping centre soon.Could I get you something? No，thanks.I will do eshopping.,are saving,am going,with/and,confused,confusing,confusion,一句多譯 大部分人對(duì)這部電影的結(jié)尾仍感到困惑不解。 The ending of the film still _________________________. The ending of the film still makes ______________________________________

18、______,confuses most of the people,most of the people confused,2 comparev比較，比喻，對(duì)照n比較，對(duì)照 佳句背誦 We compared the two articles carefully but didnt find any difference. 我們仔細(xì)比較了這兩篇文章，但沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)不同。,with,to,Compared,一句多譯 把她和他的工作比較一下，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的好得多。 ____________________ his work，youll find her work is much better. _____

19、_________________ his work，and youll find hers is much better. ________________________ his work，youll find hers is much better.,Compared to/with,Compare her work with,Comparing her work with,3differvi.不同，有區(qū)別 佳句背誦 The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.

20、這兩種(英語(yǔ))另外兩個(gè)不同的方面是拼寫(xiě)和發(fā)音。,from,in,different,difference,一句多譯 英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)在很多方面有區(qū)別。 British English and American English ____________________________ British English ____________ American English in many ways. British English ________________ American English in many ways. There are ____________________Bri

21、tish English ____________ American English.,differ in many ways,differs from,is different from,differences between,and,4 present n現(xiàn)在，目前；禮物，贈(zèng)品v贈(zèng)送，呈獻(xiàn) adj.出席的，在場(chǎng)的；現(xiàn)在的，當(dāng)前的 佳句背誦 Present your ideas to the rest of the class. 把你的觀點(diǎn)陳述給班里的其他同學(xué)。,vt.陳述；提出,vt.贈(zèng)予,adj.出席的,adj.當(dāng)前的,n.禮物,完成句子/ 句式升級(jí) 他受到了老師的鼓勵(lì)，并且在課堂上提出

22、了一個(gè)讓所有人都驚訝不已的問(wèn)題。 He was encouraged by the teacher，and he __________________ which was surprising to everybody in class. 用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)上句： ______________________________________________________________________________________,presented a question,Encouraged by the teacher，he presented a question which

23、was surprising to everybody in class.,5 attempt vt. (常與不定式連用) 企圖，嘗試 n努力，嘗試 佳句背誦 For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. 這么多年以來(lái)，研究人員一直試圖想表明電視對(duì)兒童有害這一觀點(diǎn)。(2015廣東高考閱讀理解),to leave,passing,at,一句多譯 我試圖說(shuō)服她，但是徒勞無(wú)果(in vain)。 _______________________________________

24、____ (attempt v) _____________________________________________ (attempt n),Ive attempted to convince her，but in vain.,Ive made an attempt to convince her，but in vain.,6have...in common在方面有相同之處 佳句背誦 We have really everything in common with America nowadays except of course，language.現(xiàn)今我們除了語(yǔ)言之外其他方面都與美國(guó)

25、有相同之處。,had a lot in common with,have nothing/little in common with,In common with,to take,being caught,to,a,一句多譯 眾所周知，成功在于努力，而懶惰導(dǎo)致失敗。 As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness ____________ failure. As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness ____________ failure. As we al

26、l know, success lies in hard work while failure ________________ laziness.,leads to,results in,results from,句中have difficulty (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”，其中difficulty 為不可數(shù)名詞，difficulty前可用some，any，no，little等詞來(lái)修飾。 表示“做某事 (沒(méi)) 有困難”的常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)： have (no) trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing/with sth. There is

27、difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. have a hard time (in) doing sth.,佳句背誦 Did you have difficulty finding Anns house? 你找到安的家有困難嗎？ Not really.She had given us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. 不是很難。她給了我們很清楚的指引，我們很容易就找到了。(2015北京高考單項(xiàng)填空),exploring,dealing,finishing,完成句子/ 句式升級(jí)

28、 他無(wú)法理解老師在課堂上講的知識(shí)。 He ________________________________ the knowledge the teacher taught in classes. 這導(dǎo)致了他在期末考試中不及格。 This __________ his failure in the final examination. 用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句連接句： _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

29、______________________________________,had difficulty (in) understanding,led to,He had difficulty in understanding the knowledge the teacher taught in classes，which led to his failure in the final examination.,分析主句中的passing into British English是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作____________；so that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)____________從句，在這個(gè)從句中又含有 that引導(dǎo)的____________從句。 翻譯_______________________________________________________________________________________________________,賓補(bǔ),目的狀語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),但它也導(dǎo)致了大量的美式英語(yǔ)單詞和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)入英式英語(yǔ)中，以至于現(xiàn)在許多人認(rèn)為英式英語(yǔ)將會(huì)消失。,