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新課標(biāo)人教版課件系列,《高中英語(yǔ)》 必修4-1.3,,Unit 1 Women of achievement,Soong Chingling, China,Lin Qiaozhi China,Who are they? What achievement did they have?,Elizabeth Fry Britain,Jane Goodall Britain,Jody Williams USA,Joan of Arc France,Discussion: Do you think they are great women? Why? What qualities do you think a great woman needs? (unselfish, modest,…),intelligent（聰穎的）, determined（有決心的, unselfish（無(wú)私的） considerate（考慮周到的 kind , hard-working, brave confident，…,chimpanzee (chimp): type of small African ape,Jane Goodall------A protector of African wildlife,Fast reading: What is the passage mainly about?,The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with chimps in their environment and helped people understand and respect the life of these animals.,Read the text again . Finish Exx 1& 2 on Page 3,Words and expressions: 1. women of achievement achieve: (V.) 完成，做到，實(shí)現(xiàn) achievement: (n). 完成：成績(jī)；成就,2. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree….,mean doing: mean to do :,意味著 打算，想去做某事,幫助他們就是幫助你自己 To help them _____________________________ 對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有想對(duì)你不禮貌 Sorry, I didn’t ______________rude to you.,means helping yourself.,mean to be,** 你學(xué)過(guò)哪些動(dòng)詞的用法與 mean 相同？,forget, remember, try, stop, go on, regret…, ＋ to do / doing , 但意義有區(qū)別,3. But the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到傍晚時(shí)分我們覺(jué)得這一切都是值得的。,worthwhile: （adj.) 值得(花精力、時(shí)間、金錢(qián)做) 的,a worthwhile experiment It is worthwhile to do / doing sth.,** worth: 值得的,這輛自行車(chē)值50英鎊 ------------------------------------------------- 這個(gè)博物館（非常）值得參觀。 The museum————————————,The bicycle is worth ￡50.,is (well) worth visiting(.,be worth + n. / doing sth.,** worthy: 值得的 be worthy to do sth. be worthy of + doing sth / n. eg. He is worthy of our praise,,4. Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. 簡(jiǎn)花了多年的時(shí)間來(lái)觀察并記錄他們的日?；顒?dòng),spend: 花時(shí)間、花錢(qián),,,他畢生的時(shí)間都花在照顧窮人上。 _______________________________________.,He spent his whole life looking after the poor.,他把錢(qián)都花光了。 —————————————————,,He has spent all his money.,** spend sth spend sth on sth. spend sth. (in) doing sth.,5. Only after her mother came to help her…was she allowed to begin her project.,= She was allowed to begin her project after her mother came to help her…. 她母親來(lái)幫她的忙，這才使她得以開(kāi)始自己的計(jì)劃。,Eg. Only in this way can we finish it on time. 只有靠這種方法，我們才能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。,此時(shí)我才明白她的意思。 Only then ______________________________,did I understand what she meant.,** Only + 副詞 / 介詞短語(yǔ) / 狀語(yǔ)從句 開(kāi)頭的句子要用倒裝 Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work.,,,For forty years Jane has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 40 年來(lái)，簡(jiǎn)幫助世人了解并開(kāi)始尊重這些動(dòng)物的生活。 have been doing sth. have done sth.,,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),Eg Anne has been painting the ceiling. 安一直在粉刷天花板。 Ann has painted the ceiling. 安把天花板粉刷完了。 She has been smoking too much recently. 她近來(lái)吸煙很厲害。 Someone has smoked all my cigarettes. 有人把我的香煙都抽光了。,今早起，他一直在看書(shū)。 _____________________________________,He has been reading since this morning.,他一直在寫(xiě)信。 ________________________________________ 他已寫(xiě)了半個(gè)小時(shí)的信。 ________________________________________,He has been writing a letter.,He has written a letter for half an hour.,** 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)指動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某段時(shí)間到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行著，而且有可能持續(xù)下去； 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)完成的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的結(jié)果。,7. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. argue for: 為…辯護(hù) argue with: 與…爭(zhēng)論 argue against: 爭(zhēng)辯…,goodbye,