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Module 5 Cloning,1. What is clone?,克隆是通過體細(xì)胞進(jìn)行的無性繁殖，后代遺傳基因與提供體細(xì)胞的母體完全相同。 基本過程為：提取母體的體細(xì)胞核，將其移植到除去細(xì)胞核的卵細(xì)胞中，通過刺激手段使兩者融合，在營養(yǎng)液中形成胚胎，植入某個母體的卵巢發(fā)育，以產(chǎn)生后代。 后代的基因由提供體細(xì)胞核的母體提供，與提供子宮和卵細(xì)胞的母體無關(guān)。 克隆可以得到個體或單個器官。,the first cloned sheep in the world by British scientists in 1997.,cloned sheep in Yangling, Shanxi Province,,If cloning goes wrong, what will happen?,Scientists are not sure of the results ，in fact!,Mary Shelley,主人公弗蘭肯斯坦是一位從事人的生命科學(xué)研究的學(xué)者，他力圖用人工創(chuàng)造出生命。在他的實(shí)驗(yàn)室里，通過無數(shù)次的探索，他創(chuàng)造了一個面目可憎，奇丑無比的怪物。開始時，這人造的怪物秉性善良，對人充滿了善意和感恩之情。他要求他的創(chuàng)造者和人們給予他人生的種種權(quán)利，甚至要求為他創(chuàng)造一個配偶。但是，當(dāng)他處處受到他的創(chuàng)造者和人們的嫌惡和岐視時，他感到非常痛苦。他憎恨一切，他想毀滅一切。他殺害了弗蘭肯斯坦的弟弟威廉，他又謀害弗蘭肯斯坦的未婚妻伊麗莎白。弗蘭肯斯坦懷著滿腔怒火追捕他所創(chuàng)造的惡魔般的怪物。最后，在搏斗中，弗蘭肯斯坦去世，怪物很懊悔，跳海自殺。,One of the best science fiction stories ever written. The most famous of all horror films.,create frightening horror resemble terrify wrinkled,1. I saw a ________ film yesterday. It was really ________. 2. The monster was huge, with ugly, ______ skin. It ________ me. 3. The creature had wings and ____________ a bird. 4. The writer _________ a very exciting story.,frightening,horror,wrinkled,terrified,resembled,,created,,預(yù)習(xí)案,1. Para. 1 ----D Para. 2-----C Para. 3 ----B Para.4 -----A 2.Using bone from dead bodies. It was very large and strong. create a wife for him. He hated it and decided to destroy it. Frankenstein died and his creation ended his life by himself.,,單詞及短語 1. terrify 2. chase 3. disgust 4. murder 5. refuse 6. contrast 7. fear 8. beneficial 9. wrinkle 10. wing 11.來來回回、上上下下 12. 令人厭惡的是 13.對 … 厭惡,,單詞及短語 14. 追求、追逐 15.一再、屢次 16.靠墻站著 17. 拒絕做某事 18. 害怕某物 19. 結(jié)束某人的生命 20. 伸出一只手,21. give life to 22. burn out 23. contrast with 24. throw oneself on 25. make a sound 26.rush out of the room 27.on a cold night 28.create life 29.by its tiny light 30.stand by,重點(diǎn)句子 1.While studying 2.had not I was 3.threw on trying,探究案,探究點(diǎn)一 語篇探究 BCDBB 探究點(diǎn)二 重點(diǎn)句型與長難句探究 1.還在上大學(xué)時，他就發(fā)現(xiàn)了怎樣創(chuàng)造生命的秘密。 省略句，while he was studying at .; While waiting for a bus; it is 2.他用死人的骨頭造了一個和人很像的怪物，并讓他有了生命。 這對雙胞胎在外形和個性上很像。,探究案,3.在11月的一個寒冷的晚上我第一次看到了我的作品。 強(qiáng)調(diào); It was on Monday evening It was not until she took off her glasses that I realised she was a famous star Not until she took off her glasses did I realise she was a famous star,及時練習(xí),DDCC,