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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Module2 Traffic Jam測(cè)評(píng)試題 新人教版必修4 Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. He was punished because he had no driving p . He couldn’t continue to drive without permission. 2. In every city of China, there are bicycle l for bicycle riders. 3. The peacock d its fine tail feathers when it noticed any gay colours. 4. 200 people, including her only son, got killed in the terrible disaster. I wonder what her r would be when the news reaches her. 5. In travelling, the place you want to go to is your d . 6. After you buy something from a shop, you will be given a (收據(jù)） for your payment. 7. (無軌電車) use electricity as power, which reduces pollution of the air. 8. The progress China has made in the past twenty years is very （給人印象深刻的）. 9. The Internet is a very （方便的）way to municate and share information with people all over the world. 10. Man has already begun （探索）the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there. Ⅱ. 辨析填空 A. at times/in time/in no time/at the time/at no time 1. When I answer the question in English，I do feel a bit nervous . 2. Don’t worry, work hard, you’ll succeed . 3. will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. 4. You came here but you didn’t see me，I was out . 5. He was really hungry. , he ate up everything on the plate. B. get over/get through/get down to/get around/get along well with 1. I’m my new classmates. 2. It’s time I thinking about their suggestions. 3. I think the problem can without much difficulty. 4. Let’s start, there is still plenty of work to . 5. It’s very interesting to go to Beijing and the Hutong. Ⅲ. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Unluckily, the bus was (stick) in the mud. 2. During the Spring Festival, the shops were (crowd) with customers. 3. We should devote ourselves to the (limit) service to the people. 4. The result of the match is beyond our (imagine). 5. In other words, he (narrow) passed the examination. Ⅳ. 翻譯句子 1. 從這個(gè)高樓頂上，你能一覽整個(gè)城市的美景。(view) 2. 車輪子陷進(jìn)泥里我們不能繼續(xù)前進(jìn)了。（stuck） 3. 如果你明天方便的話，請(qǐng)來一趟。(convenient) 4. 那個(gè)新的摩天大樓正在興建中。(construction) 5. 盡管他們彼此深愛著對(duì)方，但他們還是決定分開。(even though) Ⅴ. 單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. Nowadays people can get lots of information by using a puter the Internet. A. is connected to B. is connected with C. connected to D. connected on 2. Our house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes. A. reasonable B. fortable C. convenient D. available 3. Smoking does great harm to our health. is smoking allowed in public places. A. At no time B. In no time C. At all times D. All the time 4. The British government has enough funds prepare for the Olympic Games in xx. A. afforded; for B. offered; with C. provided; for D. supplied; to 5. —Would you be kind enough to lend me $10 this time so that I can pull through? — . What a liar! A. Nothing B. Not yet C. No problem D. No way 6. Anyone won’t be permitted the office building without . A. entering; permitting B. to enter; a permit C. entering; permission D. to enter; permitted 7. Her parents left her her own friends even when she was young. A. with choosing B. to choose C. choose D. to choosing 8. —Jerry, you go to the movie The Asembly with me tonight, ? —Let me think it over because I watched it last Tuesday. A. do you B. will you C. didn’t you D. don’t you 9. In order to build Qing-Zang Railroad, the workers managed to the route in plateau. A. explode B. exploit C. explore D. export 10. My father on me the importance of work before I entered into the society.(原創(chuàng)) A. pressed B. impressed C. imposed D. import Ⅵ. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Denver’s bus system (RTD) works best if you are based in the downtown area. For any information, see the phone number and website below. To pick up schedules(時(shí)間表) or talk to an RTD employee in person you can go to the Civic Centre station or the Market Street station. The Civic Centre station is located at the south end of the 16th Street Mall(take the free bus to the south end of the line). The Market Street station is located at the 16th Street Market (take the free bus to the north end of the line). You’ll be able to find any and all schedules for buses in the RTD system. You’ll also be able to buy any pass, etc. All monthly passes and 10 ticket coupon(優(yōu)待券)books (pay for 10 bus rides at a time) can be bought at any King Sooners store in the Denver subway area. All buses have bike holders on the front of the bus. These can be used at no extra charge, but it is your responsibility to load(裝載) and unload your bike. The driver is not allowed to assist you. You can bring a bicycle on the light rail trains during off peak hours(非高峰時(shí)間)—it doesn’t cost extra. They just ask that you board at the back of the train. All buses are wheelchair accessible. The trains go from 30th & Downing streets to Santa Fe & Mineral every 15 minutes or so—depending on the time of day. Fares $1.25 for all stops between downtown and Hampden Ave. and $2.50 for any trip further south than that. Bicycles are allowed on the trains, but only in the back cars and only during non-peak hours. Theme: Bus Phone: 303-299-6000 Website: rtd_denver. 1. If you want to find out the fares of buses, which of the following is NOT a good way? A. Dial the number 303-299-6000. B. Land on rtd_denver. C. Go to the bus station directly. D. Pay for 10 rides at a time. 2. According the passage, the underlined word “pass” may refer to . A. the ticket for entering or leaving the bus station B. the book for 10 ticket coupon or for free charge C. a long time ticket for admitting a passenger to a bus D. the book containing all the service information 3. The biggest advantage of the RTD bus service may lie in the fact that . A. the driver may actively help you set your bike on the train B. passengers can ask for the right to get their bikes off the bus C. the driver can make room for the bikes any time D. the passenger can carry his bike to the train during some time 4. From the passage, we can refer that . A. many people turn to riding bikes during rush hours B. many people prefer sitting on wheelchairs on buses C. it takes 15 minutes to go to Santa Fe & Mineral from 30th & Downing D. the fare for the trip from Downing to Hampden is $1.25 5. The BEST title for this passage may be . A. Denver Travel Guide B. RTD Works Best C. Denver Light Rail D. RTD Special Service B 2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. To reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels－though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster. Travelling at speed has always been dangerous. One advanced area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital incar assistants. They can ensure you don’t miss important road signs or fall asleep. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults. Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can spot obstacles in fog, while other technology “sees through” big vehicles blocking your view. And improvements to seat belts, pedal controls and tyres are making driving smoother and safer. The colour of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape. But whatever is in the fuel tank, you don’t want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations(創(chuàng)新). Satellite tracking and remote munications can also e into play if you crash, automatically calling for help. Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are more subtle interplays between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road. Such jams can be analyzed using statistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyone’s personal chauffeur(司機(jī)), but their latest efforts suggest that won’t be soon. 6. To reduce car crash rate, many scientists are working hard to . A. design fully automatic cars B. develop faster electric vehicles C. analyze road deaths occurring worldwide each year D. improve the safety of cars and develop new fuels 7. According to the second paragraph, most road accidents happen due to . A. heavy traffic B. human mistakes C. engine failure D. bad weather 8. Which of the following safety developments is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Windscreens that can help drivers to improve their vision. B. Radars that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog. C. Devices that can help drivers to see through big vehicles. D. Improvements in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres. 9. Satellite tracking and remote munication systems can be used to . A. reduce oil consumption B. remove the obstacles on the road C. call for help when ones car crashes D. help drivers get out of a traffic jam 10. Which of the following statements is TRUE of robotic drivers? A. It will take some time before robotic drivers are available. B. Robotic drivers are not allowed to drive on busy roads. C. Robotic drivers can never replace human drivers. D. Robotic drivers are too expensive to use. Module 2 Traffic Jam 基礎(chǔ)操練 Ⅰ. 1. permit2. lanes 3. displayed4. reaction 5. destination6. receipt 7. Trolleybuses8. impressive 9. convenient10.exploring Ⅱ. A. 1.at times2.in time 3.At no time4.at the time 5.In no time B. 1. getting along well with 2. got down to 3. be got over 4. get through 5. get around Ⅲ. 1. stuck2. crowded 3. unlimited4. imagination 5. narrowly Ⅳ. 1. Seeing from the top of the high building, youll have/get a good view of the whole city. 2. The wheels of the car were /got stuck in the mud and we could not go on. 3. If it is convenient to you, e here tomorrow. 4. The new skyscraper is under construction. 5. Even though they loved each other, they decided to part. 提升練習(xí) Ⅴ. 1. 解析:選C。考查由connect構(gòu)成的短語及非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。connect to意為“與……連接（在一起）”；connect on無此搭配。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處應(yīng)為過去分詞作后置定語，故選C項(xiàng)。 2. 解析:選C。考查詞義辨析。reasonable合理的；fortable 舒適的；convenient 便利的；available 可用的。 3. 解析:選A。句意為：吸煙有害健康。所以在公共場(chǎng)合決不允許吸煙。at no time 決不；in no time 立刻；at all times 總是；all the time 一直。at no time 位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝。 4. 解析:選D?？疾椴欢ㄊ奖硎灸康牡挠梅ā＞湟鉃椋河?guó)政府已經(jīng)為籌備xx年奧運(yùn)會(huì)提供了足夠的資金。afford意為“支付得起”，常構(gòu)成afford to do sth.句式。offer, provide和supply都可表示“提供”，但搭配不同。“為某人提供某物”可表示為offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.， provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.， supply sth. to/ for sb.或supply sb. with sth.。此題避開上述結(jié)構(gòu)，考查不定式表示目的。根據(jù)句意可知to prepare ...為不定式表示目的。 5. 解析:選D。根據(jù)空后的情景句“What a liar!”可推知第二個(gè)人斷然拒絕了對(duì)方借錢的請(qǐng)求，故選D。 No way 沒門兒；Nothing 沒有（錢）；Not yet 還沒有； No problem 沒問題。 6. 解析:選B。permit doing sth. 允許做某事；被動(dòng)語態(tài)中句子的主語是anyone，所以應(yīng)該是permit sb. to do sth.表示“允許某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)，D項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是being permitted。 7. 解析:選B?？疾椤發(fā)eave+復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)的基本含義為“讓……處于某種狀態(tài)”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中，leave用作使役動(dòng)詞，后面常接由“賓語（名詞/代詞）+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/v.ing形式/v.ed形式/動(dòng)詞不定式）”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語。故選B項(xiàng)。 8. 解析:選B?？疾槠硎咕涞姆匆庖蓡柧?。祈使句有時(shí)為了加強(qiáng)語氣，指明向誰提出請(qǐng)求或命令，引起聽話者的注意，可以把主語顯示出來。祈使句的附加疑問部分一般用will you，故選B項(xiàng)。 9. 解析:選C。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為:為了建造青藏鐵路，工人們努力在高原上勘察路線。explore勘察，探測(cè)；explode爆炸；exploit開發(fā)，利用；export輸出，出口。 10. 解析:選B?？疾閕mpress on的用法。impress on意為“使人銘記……”，符合句意。press意為“印，壓，壓迫”等;C項(xiàng)impose on意為“利用，占……便宜，欺騙”；D項(xiàng)意為“進(jìn)口”,均不符合句意。 Ⅵ.1. 解析:選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中的第二句話“For any information, see the phone number and website below.”可知A、B兩項(xiàng)正確；文章緊接著提到如果你要拿時(shí)間表或與RTD員工交談，你可以乘坐免費(fèi)汽車去車站，可知要打聽車費(fèi)，到車站去問一下當(dāng)然是最好的主意；而一次性地購買10次乘車的票是為了得到優(yōu)待證，故D項(xiàng)不對(duì)。 2. 解析:選C。 詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段“All monthly passes ...”可知實(shí)際上指的是月票，故pass在文中應(yīng)當(dāng)是指車票，故選C。 3. 解析:選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“You can bring a bicycle on the light rail trains during off peak hours ...”可知，在非高峰時(shí)間，乘客可以將自行車帶到輕軌火車上去，故選D。根據(jù)上文，司機(jī)是不允許幫助乘客搬動(dòng)或卸下自行車的，故A、B兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)；在高峰時(shí)間車上不得裝載自行車，故C項(xiàng)不對(duì)。 4. 解析:選A。 推理判斷題。由文章的內(nèi)容可知，在高峰時(shí)間一般是不允許將自行車帶到汽車或火車上的，那么更多的人就會(huì)改騎自行車，故選A。輪椅并不是任何人都可以坐的，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第二段的內(nèi)容可知，從30th & Downing到Santa Fe & Mineral的火車每15分鐘一班，并不是坐車15分鐘就到了，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)不能從原文中得到答案。 5. 解析:選A。主旨大意題?？v觀全文，文章敘述了Denver交通系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)作、服務(wù)及票價(jià)情況，應(yīng)該是一篇旅行指南。故選A。 6. 解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中的“much research now is focused on safety and new fuels ...”可知答案。 7. 解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的“Travelling at speed has always been dangerous.”和“Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults.”可以看出大多數(shù)車禍的發(fā)生屬于人為因素。 8. 解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在文章第二段、第三段和第四段中分別提到了B、C和D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 9. 解析:選C。推理判斷題。由第五段最后一句中的“...automatically calling for help”可知答案。 10. 解析:選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句“Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyones personal chauffeur, but their latest efforts suggest that wont be soon.”可知答案。