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2019-2020年高三5月月考 英語試題 第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 例：Stand over there you will be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B. 1. Mr. Smith often said “Rome was not built in a day”, intending to ________ on us the significance of making good use of time every day. A. base B. impress C. focus D. rely 2. --- Say, Michael, will you e with me to the concert tonight? --- ___________, Michelle, but I promised Bob to go to the Super Bowl tonight. A. Forget it B. I’d love to C. With pleasure D. My pleasure 3. The amount of money spent on public transportation according to authorities has been more than __________ spent on public education. A. one B. it C. those D. that 4. If any man here does not agree with me, he should ___________ his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people. A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put forward 5. __________, the excited crowds in the street suddenly became very quiet. It’s still puzzling. A. Somehow B. Personally C. Anyway D. Naturally 6. --- It’s awfully cold this morning. --- Yes, but it’s not colder than it was yesterday, ___________it? A. wasn’t B. isn’t C. is D. was 7. Husband and wife with a mon duty to the country will find themselves ___________. A. draw close together B. to draw close together C. drawing close together D. drawn close together 8. It still remains unclear __________ the peace talk between the two nations is heading. A. what B. where C. how D. why 9. With the number of students being smaller and smaller, some of the schools in our city have been refused __________ to expand. A．permission B．recognition C．realization D．consideration 10. The directors have a meeting every Friday afternoon, ___________ there is nothing to discuss. A. when B. if C. unless D. as though 11. --- Mr. Smith, can I e to ask for some advice on my paper at any time? --- Yes, of course. __________. A. If you’re convenient B. At your convenience C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it 12. --- What did the boss want to know, Jack ? --- that we could finish our job . A. What it was B. What was it C. When was it D. When it was 13. The country’s rail system has launched online ticket-booking and a real-name ticket purchasing system, __________ required passengers to provide their ID numbers when buying tickets. A. that B. which C. where D. what 14. — Eliza is a very hard-working student. — _______. As far as I know, she often burns the midnight oil. A. You can say that again B. It doesn’t make any sense C. That really matters D. No way 15. My pain ___________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically, “Are you feeling all right?” A. must be B. must have been C. might have been D. may be 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What I noticed first about my new parrot, Chico, was that he couldn’t fly. His wings had been cut short and he was stuck on the ___16___ just like us humans. When the weather turned nice, I took Chico outside. I sat him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him ___17___. At first he seemed ___18___. He walked back and forth on the branch looking anxious or nervous. He didn’t even flap his wings in an attempt to fly. Somehow he knew he was ___19___. One day Chico got especially excited. He paced back and forth and made an incredible amount of ___20___. Then all of a sudden he stopped and let out an even louder scream. He started ___21___ flapping his wings for the first time ever --- then he lifted off the ___22___ like a space shuttle! I was amazed and ___23___. Little did I know his feathers had been growing back, and Chico had been ___24___ until the moment was ripe for escape! Two days later Chico ___25___. First I tried to trick him back with food, but he would not e near me. Then I took his ___26___ and put it away — still he would not e. Finally, I made him a firm promise that I would let him ___27___ every day the weather was nice if he did e back. ___28___, he flew onto my shoulder. From that day on, whenever the weather was good I would let him out early and he would fly around and be back before dark. The ___29___ lasted for two months before suddenly Chico became ___30___. The vet said that he had been infected with a disease from the pigeons in the neighborhood. Within a few days he died. I was very sad. The ___31___ crossed my mind that if I had not set him free to fly, he would be still alive. But what ___32___ is there in being a bird if you can’t fly? Chico made his first break for ___33___ on a late Monday afternoon in April. When will you make yours? You too can take a ___34___ when the conditions are right, knowing you too, in your own way, were built to fly. If you don’t ___35___, what will be the purpose of your life? 16. A. floor B. scene C. earth D. road 17. A. smarter B. healthier C. stronger D. happier 18. A. confused B. determined C. frightened D. disappointed 19. A. disabled B. incapable C. wrong D. stupid 20. A. energy B. progress C. noise D. consideration 21. A. slowly B. madly C. gently D. gracefully 22. A. ground B. tree C. branch D. cage 23. A. shocked B. moved C. delighted D. excited 24. A. struggling B. waiting C. flying D. pacing 25. A. left B. recovered C. survived D. returned 26. A. chain B. feather C. cage D. food 27. A. in B. alone C. off D. out 28. A. As usually B. At that moment C. Once in a while D. At the same time 29. A. routine B. attempt C. action D. effort 30. A. ill B. injured C. sad D. active 31. A. fact B. concern C. detail D. thought 32. A. mistake B. sense C. interest D. problem 33. A. life B. fun C. freedom D. food 34. A. break B. holiday C. look D. chance 35. A. set yourself free B. cheer yourself up C. let yourself down D. keep yourself busy 第二部分： 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A About 10 years ago my daughter was about 2500 kilometers from Newcastle, and rang me one day crying because of an emotional problem she was facing. She was about 20, and in a town known as Ayrlie Beach in Northern Queensland. I asked her what it was that she needed most in that moment, and she replied that she needed support, and my arms around her would be the best thing that she could hope for! Because I couldn't do that in that exact moment, I asked her to describe her surroundings to me (I have absolutely no idea 'why', at the time), and said that if she hadn't heard from me in about 30 minutes, she could ring me back. I asked her to stay exactly where she was. After hanging up the phone, I just sat for a few seconds. After only a very short time a phone number jumped into my head. I rang the number and it was a woman who had bought a house from me about 18 months previously, when I was working in Real Estate. My exact words to her were these, "Oh, it's you Liz, I have no idea why I'm calling you in particular, but my daughter is in trouble in Ayrlie Beach, and I just got the thought to ring you and tell you that. Have you any idea why?" "It could be because my son lives there," says Liz. "Oh really, that's got to be it," I said. "Do you mind giving me his phone number, Liz?" "Of course not, and I can only hope that he can be of some help!" I rang straight away (only about 5 minutes have passed since telling my daughter that somehow I'd get her help). Fortunately, he answered immediately, and I told him the story of who I was, and why I'd rung. I gave him the description of my daughter; where she was standing; and that she needed emotional support if he could find it in his heart to help out so unexpectedly like this. "Oh yes, I can see her," he said..."she's right across the street from where I'm standing!" He walked across the street and told my daughter that her Dad had sent him! Imagine that...she almost fainted: only about 10 minutes had passed since she had rung me! I believe that she said something like this, "Wow, Dad's getting pretty good at this stuff!". That's intuition（直覺）at it's best! 36. How did the author react to his daughter’s telephone call? A. He said he would connect her in 30 minutes. B. He promised to see her in 30 minutes. C. He asked her to call him again after calming down. D. He felt at a loss as to how to fort her. 37. After hanging up the phone, the author __________. A. rushed straight to the airport B. called a former guest he was unfamiliar with C. looked up a friend’s phone number D. called a former colleague for help 38. What help did Liz give the author? A. She went to Ayrlie Beach to look for his daughter B. She called the author’s daughter C. She gave the author her son’s phone number D. She asked her son to help the author’s daughter 39. The author’s daughter probably felt __________ when the man told her that her dad had sent him. A. disappointed B. doubtful C. excited D. surprised 40. What does the story intend to tell us? A. How to keep calm in an emergency B. A father’s love is great C. Something intuition works like magic D. Helping others is great virtue B The trip to the United Stated opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth. The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don’t care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it’s great, but it also causes problems. Since they don’t care about their appearance, they don’t really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it. There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don’t really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, in theory, can’t kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want. With regard to other types of relationships, there are also big differences. Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of bond between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence. To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don’t really care how the others will judge them. In France, it’s not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans’ behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves. 41. American young people _______. A. are just interested in people’s clothes B. care more about their weight C. show more interest in people’s ideas D. are more concerned about appearance 42. When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________. A. will not hold each other B. will always think about their future C. will kiss wherever they like D. will rarely display their love in public 43. When meeting with strangers, American girls will not _______. A. behave in a way similar to French girls B. try to establish a type of relationship with them C. have faith in themselves D. start to create a conversation 44. It can be inferred from the passage that French youth may think more about ______. A. their public reputation B. their relationship’s future C. their physical displays D. their lover’s ideas 45. The passage is mainly about the______ between American youth and French youth. A. similarities B. friendship C. differences and the similarities D. differences C It's good to make mistake, and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? How can you innovate? The simple answer is "You can't". Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10000 times before he perfected the light bulb. when asked how it felt to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadn't failed 10000 times, but rather had learned 10000 things that didn't work. Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some finite number of things before you succeeded, Every time you made a mistake you eliminated one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn't mean that you should move ahead, ignoring the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn't work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again. We all have limited resources in the form of time and money so don't blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won't be perfect the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so you can learn, modify, and try it again. Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career. There is an old principle that goes, "If you're not making mistakes, you're not trying hard enough." So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper. 46. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _________. A. mistakes are unnecessary for development B. mistakes are better than not trying C. we are afraid of trying new things D. it’s mon for people to make mistakes 47. The underlined word “eliminate” means __________. A. remove B. avoid C. accept D. solve 48. According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is ___________. A. avoiding making the same mistakes B. accepting the punishment willingly C. trying things out one by one D. taking consequences into account 49. The article is mainly about ___________. A. what benefits mistakes bring B. how to deal with mistakes C. how to achieve success D. how to make use of your mistakes 50. What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake? A. Never mind, I can always try again. B. Great! Now I can learn something. C. I’d better stay out of trouble D. Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset D Drownings, bicycle injuries, falls, and pedestrian accidents are the most mon causes of childhood injury or death. Here’s what you need to know to avoid tragedy: ◆ Drowning: Each year, thousands of children die from drowning, with two-thirds of accidents occurring in the summer. To protect kids, parents should install multiple layers of protective devices, with each layer offering another opportunity to avoid a tragedy. Fences, door alarms, pool covers are all somewhat effective individually, but their effectiveness is increased dramatically when used in bination with one another. ◆ Falls: Falls from heights kill 140 children under the age of 15 each year in the United States, and seriously injure three million more, making falls the leading cause of non-deadly injury for this age group. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), falls are especially a problem for children living in multi-story housing during the summer months, when windows are open and children are more likely to be playing on fire escapes, roofs and balconies. To keep kids safe, AAP remends window guards be installed on second story and higher windows. When choosing guards, install those that are operable in the event of emergencies like a house fire. Using childproof gates can prevent falls down stairways. Nevertheless, no gate can replace parental supervision (監(jiān)督) ◆ Bikes: Bike accidents kill over 1,500 children aged 14 and under each year. Of these deaths, more than half occurred during the summer. According to the AAP, head injuries from cycling are the most mon cause of disability. A recent study in Seattle, Washington showed that helmets reduced the risk of head injury by 85 percent and brain injury by 88 percent. When purchasing a bike helmet, parents are urged to make sure it meets the bicycle helmet safety standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) ◆ Pedestrian: Over 6,000 kids aged 14 and under die every year as a result of an unintentional pedestrian-related injury. As a general rule, kids under 10 should not be crossing the street alone. Young children lack the ability to judge the speed and the distance of oning traffic. Parents need be models and teach proper pedestrian behavior. Cross at the corner and when you do cross, continue to look both ways because there are likely to be more cars turning into your path or people speeding. Obey all the traffic signals. 51. What is the point of the article? A. To introduce factors that cause risks for children. B. To give tips on what to do to prevent accidents about children. C. To explain why summer is a risky time for kids. D. To describe what to do to prevent accidents at home. 52. To protect kids against falls, families living in multi-story housing should _________ according to the AAP. A. install window guards on second story and higher windows B. never leave windows open when children are left alone at home C. tell kids not to play on balconies, roofs and fire escapes D. teach kids to use childproof gates in the event of emergencies 53. When riding a bicycle, you should _________ according to the AAP. A. avoid riding at night B. not take anyone in the back seat C. wear a proper helmet D. not ride on the streets under the age of 14 54. What can be concluded from the article? A. Bicycles cause the most non-delay injuries for children in the US each year B. Pedestrian accidents happen much more frequently than drownings in the US each year C. A bination of fences, door alarms and pool covers can greatly reduce the risks of drowning. D. Children should never be allowed to cross the street on their own. 55. The passage is most probably taken from the column of _________ in a newspaper. A. social science B. technology C. entertainment D. public safety 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分： 寫作 第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。 Do you blank out or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just last night? If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety. But, don't be afraid. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overing it. Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body releases the hormone adrenaline (腎上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too