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2019-2020年高三9月月考 英語(yǔ)試題 題號(hào) 一 二 三 四 五 總分 得分 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 A. service B. offer C. point D. suggestion 4．The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself. A. rather than B. better than C. more than D. other than 5．— Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school? — He ______. But now he has given up playing tennis. A. is B. has C. was D. had 6．— Put these glasses away before they______. — OK, I’ll put them in the cupboard. A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken 7．— What do you mean saying “The boy is overgrowing”? — I mean that he is tall his age. A. about; with B. as to; for C. by; for D. by; to 8．John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up 二、完型填空 At Priya's wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, "Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something? 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief? 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness you've 25 ". Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(儲(chǔ)蓄). 26 , after years, they started?quarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world. One day Priya talked to her mother, "Mom, we can't 28 it any?more. We decided to get divorce! I can't imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy!!!" Her mother responded, "Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldn't keep any record of such a 32 marriage. "Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money. The next day, Hitesh gave?the bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record:" This is the day I 38 how much I've loved you. How much happiness you've brought me." Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 . 9．A. record B. respect C. remark D. guide 10．A. uncertain B. unexpected C. pleasant D. annoying 11．A. arrangement B. ment C. promise D. dream 12．A. taking up B. looking out C. taking in D. looking back 13．A. harvested B. bought C. offered D. wanted 14．A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However 15．A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted? D. stopped 16．A. help B. stand C. blame D. defeat 17．A. what B. where C. why D. when 18．A. Return B. Lose C. Check D. Remember 19．A. devote B. spend C. lend D. waste 20．A. happy B. poor. C. simple D. tranditional 21．A. reasonable B. faithful C. hopeful D. responsible 22．A. planning B. pretending C. hesitating D. preferring 23．A. trouble B. experiences C. quarrels D. happiness 24．A. panic B. ease C. hurry D. while 25．A. Interestingly B. Naturally C. disappointingly D. Surprisingly 26．A. admit B. search C. realise D. declare 27．A. attracted B. tired C. puzzled D. moved 28．A. safe B. mother C. bank D. wedding 三、閱讀理解 In my opinion, there is only one legitimate (合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sport’s lovers. On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice. Some opponents (反對(duì)者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon. There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions (限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason is that killing of game should be done in as humane (人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long guns, rifles and shotguns are effective arms of hunting. People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with killing of people. 29．In the writer’s opinion, people should use handguns only when . A. hunters shoot at animals B. they aim at a criminal C. objects are under control D. objects are only small tin cans in the backyard 30．According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because . A. hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animals B. state government encourages hunters to use other guns C. nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animals D. most hunters use rifles rather than handguns 31．This passage mainly talks about . A. the relation between hunting and handgun control B. the importance of aim practice C. how handgun control affects hunting D. different types of guns used in hunting Given Australia’s size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous (同種的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents. However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people. Almost 90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the country’s youth. In contrast, the rural munities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have “ridden on the sheep’s back”, a reference to wool being the country’s main money earner. However, the wool industry is no longer dominant. Much of Australia’s relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a self-deprecating sense of humor. On the whole, Australia is a society without hierarchies (等級(jí)制度), an attitude generally held to stem from its prisoner beginnings. Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had bee a nation of immigrants. Originally ing almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians es from elsewhere. Australia’s liberal postwar immigration policies led to an influx of survivors from war-torn Europe, most notably Greeks, Italians, Poles and Germans. The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a ‘blend of nations’ and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is justifiably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural munities in the world. 32．What does the writer mean by saying “It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph? A. Australians speak Standard English with no local accents whatsoever. B. You have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents. C. The Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed. D. There is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia. 33．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? Most Australians have ancestors who were prisoners. The Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports. The majority of people living in Australia e from Europe. The pace of life is different in the city and in the country. 34．The underlined pronoun ‘it’ in the final paragraph refers to “_______”. munity B. racism C. blend of Nations D. Southeast Asia 35．We can infer from the passage that _____. A. there are no signs of Australia’s colonial past in its modern cities B. Australia’s recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast Asia C. immigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problems D. “riding on sheep’s back” resulted in slow development in rural munities 36．This passage mainly focuses on Australia’s ______. A. society B. economy C. racial problems D. history In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord (房東) can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartment. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city. Some experts argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics hold the opinion that an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage. Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages. Economic theory predicts the results of economic decision, such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be corrected only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions. 37．There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may________. cause a shortage of apartments worry those who rent apartments as homes. increase the profits of landlords. encourage landlords to invest in building apartments. 38．We can safely say that rent control_________. will always benefit those who rent apartments. is unnecessary. will probably bring inactive effects in the long run. is necessary under all conditions 39．There will be the problem of unemployment if ________________. the minimum wage is set too high.. the minimum wage is set too early. the workers are unskilled. the maximum wage is set for poor workers. 40．The passage tells us about _______________. the relationship between supply and demand. the possible results of government controls. the necessity of government control. the urgency of getting rid of government control. 41．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The results of economic decisions cannot always be predicted. B. Minimum wage cannot always protect employees. C. Economic theory can help predict the results of economic decision if other factors are not changing. D. Economists usually have the same prediction about an economic decision. Urban legends are stories that are told and believed in many places．Too many places，in fact．It simply isn’t credible that the same unlikely events take place in so many different towns．For some reason，though，that particular set of events appeals to the imagination and the tale spreads． A very mon North American urban legend concerns a mad man in the woods．A dangerous mad man has escaped from a hospital for the mentally ill．At some point in his life he has lost a hand and it has been replaced by a hook．A boy and a girl are out dating，sitting in a car．They hear on the radio that the area is dangerous，so they drive off．When they arrive home they find a bloodstained hook hanging on the door handle of the car door next to the girl． Missing kidney(腎)stories are fairly mon．Of course，the details are variable．It might be a woman waking up in a strange hotel in Bangkok，or a man finding himself in a cold bath in Toronto．or a young man with faint memories of wild disco party，but they all find a flesh wound，and discover that one of their kidneys has been removed and，probably, sold． The back seat killer has plenty of drama．A woman gets into her Car late at night．Another Car follows her, speeding，flashing lights and really frightening her．She gets home and keeps on pressing the horn．Her husband runs out．The chasing car stops．The husband demands to know why the driver has been frightening his wife．He says he saw a strange man get into the back of the car as the wife got in，and then hide．They go and look，and there is a dangerous mad man... 42．What is the writer’s attitude towards “urban legends”? A．Curious． B．Disgusted． C．Frightened． D．Doubtful． 43．What can be inferred from the hook hanging on the Car door? A．The mad man left it there as a warning． B．The mad man narrowly escaped being injured in a car accident． C．The mad man had just been about to attack the girl． D．The boy had meant to frighten the girl with it． 44．What do we know about the three people mentioned in the third paragraph? A．They had their kidney removed when they were unconscious． B. They sold their kidneys for profit． C．They were suffering loss of memories． D．They had been wounded before the accident． 45．Why does the woman driver keep on pressing the horn? A．To warn the other driver not to follow her． B．To give herself enough courage to face the danger． C．To made her husband aware of something urgent． D．To inform her family of her safe return． 46．How should we describe the second driver in the 4th paragraph? A．Crazy． B．Dangerous． C．Brave． D．Helpful．  第II卷（非選擇題） 四、單詞拼寫(xiě) 單詞拼寫(xiě) (共10小題; 每小題1分,滿分10分) 47．Yet the _____ (大多數(shù)) of these employees have no voice, especially when it es to their own safety. 48．The idea _____ (被想到) to him in a dream. 49．So if someone asks you out, never ______ (猶豫). 50．There are some obvious ______ (實(shí)際的) applications of the research. 51．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had _____ (目擊). 52．The plan was so _____ (膚淺) that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it. 53．We received a letter of ______ (道歉). 54．The exhibition is held ______ (每年). 55．The bank is ______ (在…對(duì)面) the supermarket. 56．I had to join a _____ (隊(duì)，行列) for the toilets. 五、書(shū)面表達(dá) 57．假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，開(kāi)學(xué)之初，你們新?lián)Q了英語(yǔ)老師Ms Li。 她希望了解每位同學(xué)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況，并征求教學(xué)建議。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給她寫(xiě)一封信。 1、對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)識(shí); 　2、自己目前的英語(yǔ)水平; 3、自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)存在的主要問(wèn)題; 4、對(duì)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的兩點(diǎn)建議。 注意： 1、詞數(shù)100左右; 2、信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出。 Dear Ms Li, I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher. ------------------------------------------ Thank you! Li Hua 參考答案 1．A 【解析】考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句的第二句實(shí)際上是一個(gè)省略句it is the children who are making so much noise in the garden.省略了后半句who are making so much noise in the garden。本句是用來(lái)回答第一句的。 句意：—誰(shuí)在花園里弄出這么大的噪音？—就是那些孩子們。 2．C 【解析】考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。Should（按照道理）應(yīng)該；表示一種留有余地的推測(cè)。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)在那個(gè)城市里有很多的賓館，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)找到住的地方應(yīng)該沒(méi)有什么困難。 3．B 【解析】名詞辨析。A服務(wù)；B提供,提議；C意義；D建議；結(jié)合句意可知B正確。句意：—如果你愿意我愿意幫你買(mǎi)東西?！阍敢鈳兔φ媸翘昧?。 4．D 【解析】考察than用法。A而不是；B比…好；C超過(guò)，不僅僅，非常；D除…之外；結(jié)合句意可知D正確。句意：除了你自己別人不能簽這個(gè)表格。 5．C 【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)。感覺(jué)后半句可知現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)放棄打網(wǎng)球了，可知以前他曾經(jīng)打網(wǎng)球。所以使用過(guò)去式，D的意思不符。句意：他曾經(jīng)在為學(xué)校打橄欖球和網(wǎng)球，但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)放棄打網(wǎng)球了。 6．C 【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)。Before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故C正確。 7．C 【解析】考察介詞。What do you mean by…?你這樣說(shuō)是什么意思？for his age對(duì)他這個(gè)年齡來(lái)說(shuō)。句意：—你說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)的太快是什么意思？—我的意思是對(duì)于他的年齡來(lái)說(shuō)他太高了。 8．A 【解析】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A放走，釋放；泄露，放出，發(fā)出，放大；B泄露(秘密等)；增送；C引進(jìn)，賺錢(qián)；D化妝；編造；彌補(bǔ)，組成；結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意：約翰最近發(fā)胖很多以至于他的媽媽不得不按照他的尺寸，把褲子放大。 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．A 【解析】本文講述了一個(gè)故事，告訴我們要珍惜愛(ài)情！ 9．名詞辨析。A記錄；B尊敬；C痕跡，分?jǐn)?shù)；D指導(dǎo)。這里是指對(duì)婚姻生活的記錄。 10．形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是指遇見(jiàn)令人愉快的事情時(shí)，就存一些錢(qián)進(jìn)去。 11．名詞辨析。A安排；B評(píng)論；C諾言；D夢(mèng)想；每次存入錢(qián)的時(shí)候，就在筆記本里記錄。 12．短語(yǔ)辨析。A占據(jù)，從事于，開(kāi)始做；B當(dāng)心；C吸收，吸收，理解；D回顧；當(dāng)多年以后回顧的時(shí)候，你會(huì)知道你的收獲很多。 13．動(dòng)詞辨析。A收獲；B購(gòu)買(mǎi)；C提供；D想要；解析同上。 14．副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文可知上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故D正確。 15．動(dòng)詞辨析。A喜歡；B冒險(xiǎn)；C遺憾，后悔；D停止；根據(jù)句意可知他們都很后悔。 16．動(dòng)詞辨析。Can’t stand it不能容忍； 17．上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意：我不能想象為什么我會(huì)嫁給這樣的人。 18．動(dòng)詞辨析。A歸還；B失去；C檢查；D記??；結(jié)合句意可知D正確。句意：記住在婚禮上我給你的筆記本嗎？ 19．動(dòng)詞辨析。A 致力于；B花錢(qián)；C借；D浪費(fèi)；根據(jù)下文的it可知應(yīng)該使用spend. 20．形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知她認(rèn)為這次婚姻很糟糕。 21．形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知她認(rèn)為媽媽的建議是合理的。 22．動(dòng)詞辨析。A計(jì)劃；B假裝；C猶豫；D寧愿；結(jié)合句意可知是計(jì)劃把錢(qián)都取出來(lái)。 23．名詞辨析。A麻煩；B經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；C爭(zhēng)吵；D幸福；句意：記起了以前的幸福。 24． 固定詞組。In a hurry匆忙； 25．副詞辨析。A有趣的；B自然的；C令人失望的；D令人驚訝的；根據(jù)上下文可知她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)… 26．動(dòng)詞辨析。A承認(rèn)；B尋找；C意識(shí)到；D宣布；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：我意識(shí)到我有多愛(ài)你。 27．形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知他們都很感動(dòng)。 28．名詞辨析。結(jié)合句意可知是把the bankbook保險(xiǎn)箱； 29．C 30．D 31．A 【解析】文章講述了打獵和handgun control的關(guān)系。 29．推理題。根據(jù)第2段最后一句When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.進(jìn)行反向推理可知，可知C正確。 30．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段Because most of the hunters use a rifle or shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control可知handgun control不會(huì)影響獵人，因?yàn)楂C人不使用handgun。 31．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章男人可知文章是關(guān)于打獵和handgun control的關(guān)系。 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 【解析】文章介紹了澳大利亞社會(huì)的各個(gè)方面，經(jīng)濟(jì)，移民，生活等。 32．猜測(cè)句意題。根據(jù)下一句However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people.與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，下文說(shuō)在城市和鄉(xiāng)下生活方式有差別，說(shuō)明上文的口音方面差別不大。 33．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第5行90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities和第8行In contrast, the rural munities tend to be slow-moving and conservative.可知城市生活和鄉(xiāng)村生活是不一樣的。 34．猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)句意可知盡管澳大利亞存在著種族問(wèn)題，但是它是一個(gè)多民族融合的國(guó)家。民族的融合是一個(gè)成功的實(shí)驗(yàn)，整個(gè)國(guó)家也以此為榮。 35．推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一行The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia.可知現(xiàn)在的澳大利亞強(qiáng)調(diào)東南亞的移民。故B正確。 36．主旨大意題。文章介紹了澳大利亞社會(huì)的各個(gè)方面，經(jīng)濟(jì)，移民，生活等。 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 【解析】文章討論的是政府控制經(jīng)濟(jì)的可能結(jié)果。 37．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.可知A正確。 38．推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知限制租賃價(jià)格會(huì)帶來(lái)一系列的影響，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看會(huì)導(dǎo)致公寓數(shù)量的不足，以及一些其他的不夠積極的影響。 39．推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段可知如果設(shè)立的最低工資過(guò)高，會(huì)讓企業(yè)不去雇傭更多的人，或者借助于機(jī)器。那樣就會(huì)有更多的人失業(yè)。故A正確。 40．主旨大意題。文章討論的是政府控制的可能結(jié)果。 41．推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Economists do not agree on some of the predictions.可知這兩者的預(yù)測(cè)經(jīng)常是不一樣的。故D正確。 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．D 【解析】文章介紹了幾個(gè)經(jīng)常在城市中發(fā)生的故事。 42．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第2行in fact．It simply isn’t credible that the same unlikely events take place in so many different towns．可知他認(rèn)為這樣的事情是isn’t credible，是不可信的。故D正確。 43．推理題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句When they arrive home they find a bloodstained hook hanging on the door handle of the car door next to the girl．可知那個(gè)壞人正要攻擊他們的視乎，他們開(kāi)車(chē)走了。 44．推理題。根據(jù)