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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第 二 課 時(shí) Section A (3a3c) neither的 用 法作代詞,意為“兩者都不”,常用作單數(shù),與介詞of連用,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。作形容詞,意為“兩者都不”,與單數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。作副詞時(shí)。意為“也不”,常構(gòu)成“neither連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),用于表示上文的某種否定情況也適用于下文。此時(shí)neither可相當(dāng)于nor。eg:She cant swim,and neither/nor can I她不會(huì)游泳,我也不會(huì)。 【拓展】“ so連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)
2、動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),表示上文的某種肯定情況也適用于下文。eg:They will play soccer tomorrow. So will we.他們明天去踢足球。我們也去踢。“ so主語(yǔ)連系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu),表示對(duì)前面所說(shuō)的情況加以肯定。eg:She knows little English.So she does.她英語(yǔ)懂得不多。她的確如此。作連詞,常用于固定結(jié)構(gòu)“ neither.nor.”中,意為“既不 也不 ” ,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近一致”原則。 【拓展】either.or.要么 要么;或者 或者(連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,遵循
3、“就近一致”原則)both.and. 和 ,二者都 (連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)) 重 點(diǎn) 短 語(yǔ) 歸 納be angry with對(duì) 生氣come home from school放學(xué)回家take a dog for a walk遛狗all the time一直as.as與 一樣in surprise吃驚地as soon as一就 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 及 漢 語(yǔ) 或 首 字 母 提 示 寫(xiě) 單 詞 。1 The woman showed me three _(襯 衫 ) in different colors.2 Stop _(扔 ) things at that dog!3 Im v
4、ery _ for using your computer without asking.4 My mother did housework all day, and she is very _ now.5 I never play computer games on school days.Me, _ shirtsthrowingsorry tiredneither 二 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 , 用 括 號(hào) 中 所 給 單 詞 的 適 當(dāng) 形 式 填 空 。6 He didnt say _ (something) and walked away.7 The green sweater is a
5、s _ (nice) as the red one.8 Jack went out of the classroom _ (angry)9 We should help our parents do the housework _(have) a clean and comfortable home.10 Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she _(finish) her work. anything nice angrily to have finishes 三 、 單 項(xiàng) 選 擇 。( )11.The dish is delicious
6、!Well, at least its as _ as the one I cooked yesterday.A good B well C better D best( )12.Why are you standing, Alice?I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A behind B next to C between D in front of( )13.What would you like, tea or coffee?_, thanks. I just want a glass of
7、 water.A Both B Neither C Either D AllADB ( )14.Im not going swimming this afternoon._.I have to help my mother do some cleaning.(易 錯(cuò) 題 )A So am I B So I am C Neither am I D Neither I am( )15.Will you please give this message to Helen?Sure. Ill give it to her _ she arrives here.(易 錯(cuò) 題 )A until B alt
8、hough C before D as soon asCD 四 、 根 據(jù) 漢 語(yǔ) 意 思 完 成 下 列 句 子 翻 譯 。16 請(qǐng) 你 帶 狗 出 去 散 步 好 嗎 ?Could you please take the dog _?17 當(dāng) 她 聽(tīng) 到 這 個(gè) 好 消 息 后 , 她 吃 驚 地 看 著 我 。When she heard the good news, she looked at me _18 昨 天 下 午 你 父 親 為 什 么 生 你 的 氣 ?Why was your father _ you yesterday afternoon?19 我 父 親 下 班 回 家 一 直 很 晚 。My father comes home from work very late _20 請(qǐng) 你 一 到 那 兒 就 給 我 打 電 話 。Please call me up _ you get there.for a walk in surpriseangry with all the timethe minute/as soon as