《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)二》專升本考試題庫(kù)作業(yè)
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1、廣西大學(xué)專升本《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(二)》作業(yè)題庫(kù) 2020年10月 一.單詞拼寫(共49題) 1 h ____________________n. danger 正確答案:azard 我的答案:azard 2 r________________________v. set free 松開;釋放 正確答案:elease 我的答案:elease 3 r____________________v. say; comment 說;評(píng)論說 正確答案:emark 4 s________________________V. remain alive; continue to
2、 live or exist 活下來;幸存 正確答案:urvive 5 c________________________________n. mental or moral qualities that make one person, race, etc. different from others 性格,品質(zhì) 正確答案:haracter 6 c________________________________________ad. with the necessary skill 稱職地;勝任地 正確答案:ompetently 7 s___________
3、_________________adj. big; having much space 廣闊的;寬闊的 正確答案:pacious 8 s____________________________v. safety, freedom from danger or fear 安全,平安 正確答案:ecurity 9 c________________________________a. sure of oneself and ones abilities 自然的 正確答案:onfident 10 f________________________________v
4、. cause to have feeling of annoyed disappointment; defeat 使沮喪;挫敗 正確答案:rustrate 11 c____________________n. university; the grounds of a university, college, or school 大學(xué);校園 正確答案:ampus 我的答案:ampus 12 a________________v. write to ask for (a job, membership. etc.), esp. officially 申請(qǐng) 正確答案:p
5、ply 我的答案:pply 13 e________________________________v. be faced with (difficulties, danger, etc.); meet unexpectedly 遭到;意外地遇見 正確答案:ncounter 我的答案:ncownter 14 c____________________n. time of difficulty, danger, etc. 危機(jī) 正確答案:risis 我的答案:risis 15 s____________________________a. defin
6、ite; not general 明確的;具體的 正確答案:pecific 我的答案:pecific 16 c____________________________n. someone who has broken the law 罪犯 正確答案:riminal 我的答案:riminal 17 o________________________v. leave behind, as one grows older or more mature 長(zhǎng)大得使...不再適用; 成長(zhǎng)得不再要 正確答案:utgrow 我的答案:utgrow 18 r___
7、_________n. great anger 狂怒 正確答案:age 我的答案:age 19 o____________________n. parentage; birth; beginning 血統(tǒng);出身;起源 正確答案:rigin 我的答案:rigin 20 n____________ad. having lost the power of feeling or moving 失去感覺的,麻木的 正確答案:umb 我的答案:umb 21 d________________________n. official paper showing
8、that a person has successfully finished a course of study or passed an examination 文憑 正確答案:iploma 我的答案:iploma 22 p________________________v. continue after having stopped (停頓后)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 正確答案:roceed 我的答案:roceed 23 h____________________________a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的 正確答
9、案:umorous 我的答案:umorous 24 e________v. (of the tide) flow back from the land to the sea; grow less; become weak or faint 落潮;低落,衰退 正確答案:bb 我的答案:bb 25 i____________________________adv. unavoidably 不可避免地 正確答案:nevitably 我的答案:ievitably 26 c________________________________adj. ha
10、ving too high an opinion of oneself 自負(fù)的 正確答案:onceited 我的答案:onceited 27 c____________________________n. person who buys goods from a shop, esp. regularly 顧客 正確答案:ustomer 我的答案:ustomer 28 c________________v. move slowly by pulling the body along the ground 爬行 正確答案:rawl 我的答案:rawl
11、29 c________________v. (cause to) break into pieces violently 墜落;猛撞 正確答案:rash 我的答案:rash 30 l____________________v. start, set going 發(fā)起;發(fā)動(dòng) 正確答案:aunch 我的答案:aunch 31 c________________________v.make up, form 組成,構(gòu)成 正確答案:ompose 我的答案:ompose 32 h____________________________a.
12、giving no cause for hope; very bad or unskilled 沒有希望的;無(wú)能的 正確答案:opeless 我的答案:opeless 33 r____________________n. any person who pretends to be another 冒名頂替者 正確答案:inger 我的答案:inger 34 s________________adj. correct; based on good judgment 正確的,合理的 正確答案:ound 我的答案:ound 35 e__________
13、__n.way out of a place 出口(處) 正確答案:xit 我的答案:xit 36 b____________a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不鋪地毯的;赤裸的;光禿的 正確答案:are 我的答案:are 37 a________________v. make rather angry 使惱怒 正確答案:nnoy 我的答案:nnoy 38 l________________adj. of, special to, a place or district 當(dāng)?shù)氐?地方性的 正確答案:oc
14、al 我的答案:ocal 39 a________________________________v. make know to people by printing a notice in a newspaper, etc. or by broadcasting on television, ets. 為...做廣告 正確答案:dvertise 我的答案:dvertise 40 f________________adj.weak, indistinct 微弱的;不明顯的 正確答案:aint 我的答案:aint 41 p__________________
15、__________n. sth. expected or considered probable; possibility 期望中的事;展望;前景 正確答案:rospect 我的答案:rospct 42 s____________________n. place from which sth. comes; place where a river starts (來)源;源頭 正確答案:ource 我的答案:ource 43 h________________________n. freedom from deceit, cheating, etc. 誠(chéng)實(shí) 正確答案
16、:onesty 我的答案:onesty 44 r____________________v. make known 揭露 正確答案:eveal 我的答案:eveal 45 p____________n. job or position 職位 正確答案:ost 我的答案:ost 46 m____________________v. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地說 正確答案:umble 我的答案:umble 47 r ________________________n. action done in answer; answe
17、r 反應(yīng);回答 正確答案:esponse 我的答案:esponse 48 d________________________v. make sad 使沮喪 正確答案:epress 我的答案:epress 49 a____________________v. seize (sb.) in the name of the law 逮捕 正確答案:rrest 二.英文寫作(共2題) 1 Writing (15%) Directions:For this part, you are required to write an essay entitled “The p
18、erson I admire most”.Your essay should be no less than 100 words, but no more than 150 words. You should write your essay clearly. 答案: Everyone has their own person I admire most. I admire most people are picking up every day the cleaners sweeping the paper in the street, whether it is spring and
19、autumn and winter, they are always dressed in orange clothes, wearing masks, garbage in the streets next to each hard-working cleaning streets. Cleaners really the citys beautician ah! Because there are cleaners careful work, so we live in the city will be so clean, so clean. 2 Writing Directio
20、ns:For this part, you are required to write an essay entitled “My View on Honesty”.Your essay should be no less than 100 words, but no more than 150 words. You should write your essay clearly. 答案: Honesty is bai traditional virtues and glorious tradition of the Chinese nation, it can help us from
21、childhood du establish a correct outlook on life, world outlook and values zhi community Honesty is the embodiment of a persons moral thought and moral behavior, mutual exchanges for mutual understanding between people affinity, the soul is the communication bridge between people is the basis of mo
22、rality personal relationship with the individual, the individual and society specification. Have honest and trustworthy, able to overcome any difficulties and achieve the desired success; have honest and trustworthy, the world would be infinite, life would be infinitely better. Let us work together
23、 to the meticulous care of our purity of heart, work together to carry forward the virtues of honesty and trustworthiness, and honesty as a beacon toward the goals go forward! 三.分錄題(共2題) 1 Part I Listening: Spot Dictation (10%) Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three t
24、imes. Listen carefully during the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the blanks numbered from S1) to S10) with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you
25、have written. Although Jefferson lived more than 200 years ago, there is much that we learn from him today. Many of his ideas are especially interesting to modern youth. Here are some of the things he said and wrote: You can learn from everyone. By birth and by S1)_education_ Jefferson belonged
26、to the highest social class. Yet, in a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of S2)____humble_____ origins except to give an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with gardeners, S3)____servants______, and waiters. Jefferson once said to the French nobleman, Lafayette, "You must go i
27、nto the peoples homes as I have done, look into their S4)___cooking_______ pots and eat their bread. If you will only do this, you may find out why people are S5)___dissatisfied_______ and understand the revolution that is threatening France." Judge for yourself. Jefferson refused to accept othe
28、r peoples opinions without S6)_______careful___ thought. "Neither believe nor reject anything," he wrote to his nephew, "because any other person has S7)________rejected__ or believed it. Heaven has given you a mind for judging S8)______truth____ and error. Use it." Jefferson felt that the peopl
29、e "may safely be trusted to hear everything true and false, and to S9)____form a correct judgment. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a S10)_____moment_____ to prefer the latter. 2 Part I
30、 Listening: Spot Dictation (10%) Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefully during the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the blanks numbered from S1) to S10) with the exact words
31、 you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Do what you believe is right. In a free country there will always be conflicting ideas, and this is a S1) __source_______ of strength. It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement
32、 that keeps freedom S2) ___alive_______. Though Jefferson was for many years the S3) ____object ______ of strong criticism, he never answered his critics. He expressed his philosophy in S4) ____letters______ to a friend, "There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with decision a
33、nd act on it with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions." Trust the future; trust the young. Jefferson felt that the present should never be chained to S5)_customs___which have lost their usefulness. "No society," he said, "can make a perpetual constitution, or
34、even a perpetual law. The earth belongs to the S6) _____living_ generation." He did not fear new ideas, nor did he fear the future. "How much pain," he remarked, "has been caused by evils which have never happened! I expect the best, not the worst. I steer my ship with S7) ___ hope , leaving fear b
35、ehind." Jeffersons courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He S8) __probably_ knew more than any other man of his age. He was an S9) ____expert__ in agriculture, archeology, and medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before these became S10) ____standard_ pra
36、ctice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. 四.連線題(共2題) 1 Part II Reading Comprehension (40%) Section A Directions:In this section
37、, there is a passage with ten blanksnumbered from1to10. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of15choices. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Pleasematchthe corresponding letter for eachblank.You
38、may not use any of the words in theword choicesmore than once. As boy and then as an adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein. He was the only person I knew who had come to1termswith himself and the world around him. He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this: to und
39、erstand within his limits as a human being the2 natureof the universe and the logicand simplicityin its functioning. He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual3 reach . But this did not frustratehim. He was content to go as far as he could. In the 23 years of our friendship, I never saw him
40、 show jealousy, vanity, bitterness, anger, resentment, or personal4 ambition. He seemed immune to these5emotions. He was beyond any pretension. Although he corresponded with many of the worlds most important people, his stationarycarried only a watermark - W - for Woolworths. To do his work he need
41、ed only a pencil and a pad of paper. Material things6meantnothing to him. I never knew him to carry money because he never had any use for it. He believed in simplicity, so much so that he used only a safety razor and water to shave. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, "The razor an
42、d water do the7 job." "But Professor, why dont youtrythe cream just once?" I argued. "It makes shaving smoother and less8painful." He shrugged. Finally, I9 presentedhim with a tube of shaving cream. The next morning when he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with thepleasureof a new, great dis
43、covery. "You know, that cream really works," he announced. "It doesnt pull the beard. It feels wonderful." Thereafter, he used the shaving cream every morning until the tube was10 empty . Then he revertedto using plain water. 2 Part II Reading Comprehension (40%) Section A (10%) Directions:In
44、this section, there is a passage with ten blanksnumbered from1to10. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of15choices. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Pleasechoosethe corresponding letter for e
45、achblank.You may not use any of the words in theword choicesmore than once. Einstein was purelyand exclusively a theorist. He didnt have the slightest1 interest in the practicalapplicationof his ideas and theories. His E=mc2 is probably the most famous equation in history - yet Einstein wouldnt wal
46、k down the street to see a reactorcreate atomic energy. He won the Nobel Prize for his PhotoelectricTheory, a series of equations that he considered2 relativelyminorin importance, but he didnt have any curiosity in observing how his theory made TV3 possible. My brother once gave the Professor a toy
47、, a bird that balanced on the edge of a bowl of water and repeatedly dunked its head in the water. Einstein watched it in 4 delight, trying to deduce the operating principle. But be couldnt. The next morning he announced, "I had thought about that bird for a long time before I went to bed and it mu
48、st work this way…" He began a long explanation. Then he stopped, realizing a flaw in his reasoning. "No, I guess thats not it," he said. He various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. His quick 5 expressionof disapprovaltold me he did not agree w
49、ith this practical 6 pproach. He never did work out the solution. Another7puzzlethat Einstein could never understand was his own fame. He had developed theories that were 8profoundand capable of exciting relatively few scientists. Yet his name was a 9householdword across the civilizedworld. "Ive ha
50、d good ideas, and so have other men," he once said. "But its been my good fortune that my ideas have beenaccepted."He was bewildered by his fame: people wanted to meet him; strangers stared at him on the street; scientists, statesmen, students, and housewives wrote him letters. He never could unders
51、tand why he 10received this attention, why he wassingledout as something special. 五.完型填空(共2題) 1 Part IVCloze Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context. I learned something really early
52、from my family: Even the biggest challenges are less1 terrifyingwhen you solve them as a community. My brother, sister and cousins were my first group.2Whilewe got more and more fights at home, we never3doubted that outside our house, if you messed with one of us, you got4allof us. From school to
53、 sports, I was5alwaysin a class project, club, team or group. From speech and debate to field hockey, when I was in a community, I felt6safeto try for things that seemed7out of my reach. I grew because others pushed me.8Failuresdidn’t seem so scary because we were taking risks together. When a drun
54、k driver killed my father, it was our community that9stepped in. It was our family friends, our community theater and our sports teams that stood10byus. My father had been a high school history teacher, and his colleagues—now my teachers—began to keep a11 closereye on us because he12no longercould.
55、 I don’t13recommenda parent’s death as the way to learn about the14powerof small communities, but it did make me15realizethat. If I looked for bigger challenges with the support of a group, I was going to16go forbroader goals and build deeper relationships17throughouthe journey. As I sit here tonig
56、ht with my team of five, I’m18remindedof how much I love these moments – building19somethingwe believe in, that we’ll learn from and that we’ll do together. If you are going to do something that terrifies you, first find a20group. (1) A 、terrifying B 、riskyC 、appealingD 、thrilling (2) A 、Once
57、 B 、WhenC 、WhileD 、Since (3) A 、argued B 、consideredC 、decided D 、doubted (4) A 、none B 、allC 、nothingD 、anyone (5) A 、sometimes B 、seldomC 、alwaysD 、barely (6) A 、curious B 、discouragedC 、scaryD 、safe (7) A 、under control B 、out of my reachC 、out of orderD 、within my
58、ability (8) A 、FailuresB 、GoalsC 、FightsD 、Disasters (9) A 、stepped inB 、moved onC 、turned upD 、stand out (10) A 、forB 、betweenC 、byD 、through (11) A 、biggerB 、stricterC 、warmerD 、closer (12) A 、no longerB 、neverC 、hardlyD 、instead of (13) A 、confirmB 、adoptC 、identifyD 、recommend (14) A 、bel
59、iefB 、powerC 、possibilityD 、harmony (15) A 、considerB 、realizeC 、noticeD 、figure (16) A 、go throughB 、get overC 、come acrossD 、go for (17) A 、forB 、byC 、throughoutD 、besides (18) A 、informedB 、remindedC 、blamedD 、inspired (19) A 、anythingB 、everythingC 、somethingD 、somebody (20) A 、dreamB 、org
60、anization C 、groupD 、partner 正確答案:(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)C(6)D(7)B(8)A(9)A(10)C(11)D(12)A(13)D(14)B(15)B(16)D(17)C(18)B(19)C(20)C 2 Part IVCloze Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context. O
61、ne day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the kitchen, my brother came in. He placed his beef next to my1one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don’t need to2; you’re already fat enough.” Then he walked out laughing. Unple
62、asant3on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me gave in to his idea that my legs were4, and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore5until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer6in long pants. But then I met Ragen Chastain, and she7ev
63、erything. I couldn’t believe that this woman who, like myself, weighed almost 300 pounds was so8and happy in her own skin. I9as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our10are, simply because of the things they do every day—like breathing,11blood to every
64、cell, blinking and walking. Walking!I was suddenly12how foolish I’d been for so long. There’re people who are born without legs, or who lack13working legs, or who lose their legs, and I’d been hiding my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs14because I had15someone to convince me that they weren’t good enough. The next day, I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs16the sun and feel the breeze. The next time anyone comments on your body in a17wa
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