小學(xué)英語(yǔ)常用的62個(gè)英語(yǔ)句型
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1、句型1:There+be +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)/ 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) There’s a boat in the river. 河里有條船。 句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛?。? 句型3:How do you like...? How do you like China?你覺(jué)得中國(guó)怎么樣? 句型4:What do you like about...? What do you like about China?你喜歡中國(guó)的什么? 句型5:had better(not)
2、+動(dòng)詞原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的那個(gè)警察。 句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! How cold it is today !今天多冷??! What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅圖畫呀! 句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感謝你來(lái)看我。 句型8:So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)
3、 He is a student. So am I. 他是一個(gè)學(xué)生,我也是。 句型9:... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回來(lái)他才吃飯。 句型10:比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí) The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越來(lái)越厲害。 句型11:the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí) The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越貪。 句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as .
4、.. …not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music?你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂(lè)一樣重要嗎? Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。 句型13:more/ less +adj.+than... I think art is less important than music. 我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂(lè)重要。 句型14:stop…from doing sth.
5、The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 綠色長(zhǎng)城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。 句型15:both ... and ... Both you and I are students. 我和你都是學(xué)生。 句型16:either ... or... Either you or he is wrong . 不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。 句型17:neither ... nor ... Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是學(xué)生。 句型18:... as soon a
6、s ... As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一見(jiàn)到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。 句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ... I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 我累得連話也不想說(shuō)了。 句型20:Though...+主句 Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。 句型21:be going to Thi
7、s afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去買本奇速英語(yǔ)書。 句型22:be different from I think this is different from Chinese names. 我認(rèn)為這與漢語(yǔ)名字不同。 句型23:Welcome(back)to... Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學(xué)校! 句型24:have fun doing We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
8、這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語(yǔ)。 句型25:... because ... / ...,so ... I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。 句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ... Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢? 句型27:make it Let’s make it half past nine. 讓我們定在九點(diǎn)
9、半吧! 句型28:have nothing to do They have nothing to do every day. 他們每天無(wú)所事事。 句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb. I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是這樣,但不敢確定。 I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我對(duì)于怎么走沒(méi)有把握,所以我問(wèn)別人了。 句型30:between ... and ... There is a
10、shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。 句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補(bǔ)語(yǔ)/ adv. You must keep your classroom clean. 你們必須保持教室干凈。 Sorry to have kept you waiting. 對(duì)不起,讓你久等。 Can you keep him in the room ?你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎? Keep them here. 讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。 句型32:find +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) H
11、e finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。 句型33:... not ... anymore/ longer The old man doesn’t travel any more. 這位老人不再旅行了。 He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是個(gè)賊。 句型34:What’s the weather like...? What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣? 句
12、型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do There was no time to think. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間思考。 I have no time to go home for lunch. 我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。 句型36:Help oneself to... Help yourself to some fish. 吃魚吧! 句型37:used to do I used to read this kind of story books. 我過(guò)去常讀這種故事書。 句型38:borrow ... from I bo
13、rrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我從他那借了一本奇速英語(yǔ)書。 句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb. He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事書給我。 句型40:have been to Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去過(guò)夏威夷嗎? 句型41:have gone to Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。 句型42:be
14、 famous for Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。 句型43:No matter +疑問(wèn)句+主句 No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 無(wú)論你們什么時(shí)候來(lái),都受歡迎。 句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that...) I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。 Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 當(dāng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。 句型4
15、5:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能盡快見(jiàn)到他。 He ran here as fast as he could. 他盡最大努力跑到這兒。 句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 Tom enjoys playing football very muc
16、h. 湯姆很喜歡踢足球。 He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事書。 句型47:It’s said that ... It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 據(jù)說(shuō)最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。 句型48:Not all / everyone ... Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。 Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。 句
17、型49:be based on His argument is based on facts. 他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。 句型50:... so that ... Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。 句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old... The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里。
18、The river is about 2 metres deep. 這條河大約有2米深。 The boy is about 12 years old . 這個(gè)男孩約12歲。 句型52:keep ... from doing The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。 句型53:with one’s help... With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下,我來(lái)美國(guó)深造。 句型54:I don’t think ... I
19、don’t think any of them is interesting. 我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無(wú)趣。 句型55:What’s the population of ...? What’s the population of Germany ?德國(guó)的人口有多少? 句型56:prefer to do … rather than do They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不愿去修理它。 句型57:be worth (doing) … This book is worth read
20、ing. 這本書值得讀。 句型58:regard … as They regarded their pets as members of their families. 他們把寵物視為家庭成員。 句型59:be confident of I’m confident of success. 我確信會(huì)成功。 句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語(yǔ)) He seems to be angry. 他似乎生氣了。 The house seems too noisy. 這房子似乎太吵了。 句型61:be angry with / about
21、 / at(doing) We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我們都很生自己的氣。 I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。 I was angry at being kept waiting. 這樣一直等我很生氣。 句型62:pay for / pay … for He paid for the book and went away. 他付完書款便離開(kāi)了。 I paid him £200 for the painting. 買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。
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