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1、 課時作業(yè)(二十三)　[必修4　Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges] (限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1. We forbid ________ here. Who has permitted you________ here? A. smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; smoking D. to smoke; smoking 2．She ________ the company's acco

2、unts, looking for evidence of fraud. A．got through B．got over C．went through D．dipped into 3．What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ________ be twelve. A．should B．would C．will D．shall 4．By nine o'clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, __

3、______ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A．of which B．on which C．from which D．a(chǎn)bove which 5．The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ________after 11 pm. A．from staying out B．to stay out C．staying out D．stay out 6．They found themselves in front of a wooden house ________ w

4、ith bamboo. A．surrounding B．surround C．surrounded D．being surrounded 7．Dogs have a very good ________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A．sense B．view C．means D．idea 8．We can succeed ________ everyone in the team tries his best. A．only if B．if on

5、ly C．unless D. until 9．The natural resources, such as mine, forest, and hydropower (水電) in that area have been ________. A．developed B．exploited C．improved D．expanded 10．Judging from the trees________ with fruits, we will have a good year again. A．heavy B．full C．filling D．f

6、aced 11．As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that ________ world famous. A．would become B．became C．was to become D．had become 12．Our government means to ________ the gap between the rich and the poor by increasing the tax on one's income. A

7、．cover B．measure C．expand D．narrow 13．—I'd like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind? —________. Go ahead. A．Not in the least B．No way C．Yes, of course D．I'm afraid so 14．Women may have six months ________ after they give birth to a baby. A．off B．a(chǎn)bout C．on D．to 15. —Are you

8、bored with working with children all day? —Bored? ________ A．It's hard to say. B．How do you find it? C．I get a kick out of it. D．It all depends. Ⅱ.完形填空 “I love you, Bob.” “I love you, too, Nancy.” My parents' loving reassurances were sweet, touching and surprising. They married on Se

9、ptember 14th, 1940, after several __16__ she was __17__ 30 and knew it was time to start a(n) __18__. The handsome, well-educated man who came by her office was __19__ by her figure, her blue eyes. The __20__ didn't last long. Seeds of __21__ started to grow almost immediately. She liked to t

10、ravel; he __22__ the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican; she was a Democrat. They __23__ at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, and so on. __24__， they owned a business together and the __25__ frustrations (挫折) of life at the office came to cause trouble at h

11、ome. There was a hope that they would __26__ once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, __27__ what remained made itself bright, hard bitterness. “I always thought we'd… ” my mother __28__ begin, before launching __29__ a long list of my father's faults, which I can still recit

12、e today. __30__ he listened, my father would murmur angry threats and curses(辱罵). It wasn't the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary __31__， my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, __32__； why not try to make the best of things? We'd provide the cake,

13、 the balloons, the toasts, and they'd abide by one rule: no __33__. The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful__34__. It was an important celebration, because __35__， things began to change for my parents. As debilitating dementia (老年癡呆癥) settled in, their marriage was about the only thi

14、ng they wouldn't lose. 16．A.talks B．dates C．interviews D．visits 17．A.drawing B．getting C．nearing D．becoming 18．A.family B．firm C．business D．occupation 19．A.astonished B．moved C．a(chǎn)ffected D．struck 20．A.story B．relationship C．romance D．marriage 21．A.anger B．difference C．confus

15、ion D．betrayal 22．A.hated B．welcomed C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)voided 23．A.beat B．hit C．struggled D．fought 24．A.As a result B．To make matters worse C．To everyone's surprise D．At the same time 25．A.everyday B．major C．regular D．normal 26．A.distinguish B．change C．continue D．turn 27．A.though

16、 B．a(chǎn)nd C．while D．but 28．A.might B．would C．could D．should 29．A.for B．by C．with D．into 30．A.As B．After C．Before D．Once 31．A.passed B．a(chǎn)pproved C．a(chǎn)pproached D．a(chǎn)rrived 32．A.all in all B．a(chǎn)t all C．a(chǎn)fter all D．a(chǎn)s a whole 33．A.fighting B．a(chǎn)ttacking C．blaming D．scolding 34．A.beginni

17、ng B．life C．try D．day 35．A.day after day B．soon after C．now and then D．never before Ⅲ.閱讀理解[2012·重慶卷] There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky(威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited

18、the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot. ” And she didn't even go fishing. Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange

19、light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration(煩惱) will float away as gently as the circling water. It's just you and purple, pink, white flowers，se

20、eking a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime's fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art. Scotland offers interesting places where you can rest after a long day's fishing. Set against a wild mo

21、untain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland's mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains, and reaching its 1343-metre top is a challenge. But it's not just what goes up that matters; what

22、comes down is unique. More than 900 metres high, on the mountain's north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes from the Gaelic language “usquebaugh ” or “water of life”； and it is the single most important ingredient(原料) in Scotland's best known drink：whisky. 36.The stor

23、y of Queen Victoria is to show that ________． A. the Queen is rich in tour experience B. the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland C. tasting whisky is better than going fishing D. 1873 is a special year for the Queen 37. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A. By giving

24、descriptions. B. By following time order. C. By analyzing causes. D. By making comparisons. 38. What is Ben Nevis special for? A. The Inverlochy Castle Hotel. B. The beauty of its surroundings. C. The water from the mountain. D. The challenge up to its top. 39．What is th

25、e main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists. B. To show the attractions of Scotland to readers. C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland. D. To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland. 課時作業(yè)(二十三) Ⅰ.1.B　forbid doing sth 禁止做某事；permi

26、t sb to do sth 允許某人做某事。 2．C　考查動詞短語辨析。get through打通電話；get over克服；go through仔細檢查；dip into把……浸入。由句意“她仔細審核了公司的賬目，查找欺詐的證據(jù)”可知答案。 3．A　考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為： 你這是什么意思，只有十張票嗎？應該有十二張票的。should表示“(按情理)應該，應當”。 4．D　考查非限制性定語從句。句意表示“一道罕見的彩虹出現(xiàn)在珠穆朗瑪峰的上方”，因此介詞要用above；定語從句為倒裝形式。 5．B　句意：晚上11：00之后禁止學生外出，除非他們有特別通行證。句子被unless引導的條件

27、狀語從句隔開了?！敖鼓橙俗瞿呈隆庇胒orbid sb to do sth結(jié)構，故選B。 6．C　考查非謂語動詞。surrounded with bamboo 過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾house。 7．A　考查名詞辨析。sense表示“感覺，知覺”，本句中的sense of smell表示“嗅覺”；view表示“視野，想法，見解”；means表示“方法，手段”；idea表示“主意，想法”。句意：狗有著非常靈敏的嗅覺，經(jīng)常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。 8．A　if only“但愿，要是……就好了”，后面要用虛擬語氣。only if“只有”，后面加普通的條件狀語從句。根據(jù)語義容易排除unl

28、ess(＝if…not)和until。 9．B　考查動詞辨析。四個選項中只有exploit (開發(fā))能夠與mine, forest, hydropower搭配使用。 10. A　考查be heavy with作后置定語的用法，省略了be。句意：從結(jié)滿果實的樹上判斷，我們今年又會是個豐收年。 11．C　考查be to do sth的用法。be to do sth表示“將要做某事”。 12．D　考查動詞辨析。cover包含，覆蓋，報道；measure測量；expand 膨脹，擴充；narrow使變窄。narrow the gap 縮小差距。 13．A　考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語中的Go ah

29、ead.可知說話人一點兒不介意，因此選A項Not in the least，意思是“一點也不，絲毫不”，相當于Not at all。 14．A　have…off表示“休假，不上班”。 15．C　考查交際用語。get a kick out of 樂于，從……中得到樂趣。 Ⅱ.本文講述的是自己父母60多年的婚姻。雖然生活中有很多爭吵，但在他們結(jié)婚60周年紀念日后，一切都開始變得融洽。伴隨著老年癡呆癥的侵擾，他們的婚姻更顯得彌足珍貴。 16．B　這里指數(shù)次約會之后。date約會；talk交談；interview采訪，面試；visit拜訪。 17．C　從下文可知這里指她快30歲了?！霸跁r間或

30、空間上接近”用動詞near。 18．A　從上句可知，她快30歲了，是到談婚論嫁、開始組建“家庭”的時候了。 19．D　strike給……留下印象，打動。 20．C　從上文可知，兩個人由相識到結(jié)婚是很“浪漫”的，但是從下文又可以看出，這樣的浪漫沒有持續(xù)多長時間。 21．B　下文是在說兩個人之間的不同，本句是該段的中心句，故應選B。 22．A　他們的興趣愛好不同，這里只有hate符合語境。 23．D　前面說到兩人有分歧，這里指分歧導致的爭吵。 24．B　從下文可知父母的矛盾升級，所以這里用to make matters worse“更糟糕的是”，表示遞進關系。 25．A　因為后面的

31、定語是life，所以選everyday (日常的)合適。 26．B　前面提到了父母的分歧很多，這里表示希望他們退休后會“改變”(這種情況)。 27．D　這里指前面所提到的希望破滅，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。 28．B　would表示過去的習慣。 29．D　launch into投入，進入，開始做。 30．A　as表示“一邊……一邊……”。 31．C　approach在這里表示“(時間)臨近，即將來臨”。 32．C　after all畢竟。 33．A　no fighting沒有爭吵。 34．D　根據(jù)上下文可知，這是很美好的一天。 35．B　結(jié)婚60周年紀念日后不久，父母相處的情況開始變化。

32、 Ⅲ.該篇材料介紹了蘇格蘭Inverlochy Castle的旖旎風光，既有地理風光，又有人文情懷。其寫作目的是向讀者介紹這里的風土人情，吸引游客觀光游覽。 36．B　推理判斷題。引用維多利亞女王的故事目的是提升其城堡的名望。 37．A　推理判斷題。該段首句Scotland is not easily defined(蘇格蘭很難定義)明示，該段材料使用的是白描的手法，即通過詳盡的描述來說明此地風光無限。 38．C　細節(jié)理解題。短文最后一段直接說明Ben Nevis的特產(chǎn)——釀造上等威士忌的優(yōu)質(zhì)水源。 39. B　寫作意圖題。該篇材料不惜筆墨描述Inverlochy Castle及其附近的風光，其目的顯而易見：招攬游客。