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2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊(cè) Module1 Life in the Future 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．________(最后)we decided to go abroad for further education. 2．Most people in the country are________(樂觀的)about their future life. 3．You dont need to look very far ahead to make a useful________(預(yù)測)． 4．Maybe you can e up with an ________(可供選擇的)suggestion concerning the location of the new market. 5．It is reported that several people in connection with a robbery have been ________(逮捕)． 6．The people with a learning ________(殘疾)may have trouble following the directions or starting a new task. 7．It is advisable that you should ________(附上)a recent photo of yours to your application form. 8．Life as an aid worker can be a ________(冒險(xiǎn)的)business. 9．Im ________(肯定地)going to get in touch with the dealers for more information. 10．The store often ________(索價(jià))half the prices for some goods on Sunday. 答案：1.Eventually　2.optimistic　3.prediction　4.alternative 5．a(chǎn)rrested　6.disability　7.attach　8.risky　9.definitely　10.charges Ⅱ.完成句子 1．這種藥物可以消除你的背痛。 This drug will __________________ the pain in your back. 2．他們的飲用水快要用完了。 They ____________________ drinking water. 3．他長大了，不再凡事都依賴父母了。 He is old enough and ______________________ his parents for everything. 4．無論你什么時(shí)候來，我們都會(huì)很高興見到你。 ____________________ you e, well be glad to see you. 5．這種類型的手機(jī)即將過時(shí)。 This type of cellphone is ____________________. 答案：1.get rid of　2.are running out of　3.doesnt rely on　4.No matter when　5.on the way out Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(xx臨沂模擬)—When can I e for the puter？I need it this afternoon. —It should be ready by noon.You can ________us. A．wait on　　　　　　　　 B．take on C．rely on D．call on 答案：C　考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：——我什么時(shí)候來取電腦？我今天下午要用?！街形缰熬蜏?zhǔn)備好了。你相信我們就是了。rely on依賴；相信； 信賴。wait on服侍；take on呈現(xiàn)，雇用；call on請(qǐng)求，拜訪。 2．Knowing the news that my children had got there safe and sound，I felt a load ________ off my mind. A．to take B．taking C．taken D．take 答案：C　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：得知我的孩子已經(jīng)平安到達(dá)的消息，我感到如釋重負(fù)。take a load off ones mind使某人如釋重負(fù)，打消某人的顧慮。句中take和a load之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞，在句中作動(dòng)詞felt的賓語補(bǔ)足語。 3．(xx鐵嶺六校聯(lián)考試題)Youll ________ the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged. A．be attached to B．be belonged to C．owe to D．contribute to 答案：A　短語辨析。Be attached to 意為“隸屬于”；belong to 沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故排除；owe to意為“把……歸功于……”；contribute to 意為“為……做貢獻(xiàn)”。句意為：“直到今年年底你將隸屬于這個(gè)部門。明年你將被重新安排?！? 4．We should think of a way to ________ peoples fear about natural disasters. A．get rid of B．get along with C．run away from D．e up with 答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞短語。get rid of “除掉”；get along with“相處，進(jìn)展”；run away from “逃離”；e up with “想出，提出”。句意：我們應(yīng)該想出方法來消除人們對(duì)自然災(zāi)害的恐懼。 5．(xx濟(jì)南模擬)It is possible to ________ some files to email and send them out together. A．a(chǎn)dopt B．a(chǎn)ttract C．a(chǎn)dapt D．a(chǎn)ttach 答案：D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。adopt“采納，收養(yǎng)”；attract“吸引”；adapt“適應(yīng)，改編”；attach“系，貼”。句意：把一些文件添加到電子郵件中，然后把它們一起發(fā)出去，這是可能的。 6．The football fans often make a ________ about which team will win in ing match. A．profession B．preparation C．prediction D．progress 答案：C　考查名詞辨析。句意：足球迷經(jīng)常預(yù)測哪個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)贏得即將進(jìn)行比賽。make a prediction“預(yù)測”。 7．What I appreciate is her ________ view of events. A．pessimistic B．silly C．ordinary D．optimistic 答案：D　考查形容詞辨析。pessimistic“悲觀的”；silly“愚蠢的”；ordinary“普通的”；optimistic“樂觀的”。句意：我欣賞的是她對(duì)待事情的樂觀態(tài)度。 8．—I have just had my car repaired. —How much did they ________ for that? A．spend B．cost C．charge D．consider 答案：C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。charge (money) for sth.是固定搭配，意為“索要……的費(fèi)用”。故答案為C。 9．Peoples political beliefs are often ________ by what they read in newspapers. A．produced B．shaped C．made D．took 答案：B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：人們的政治信仰常常是在他們所讀報(bào)紙的影響下形成的。produce“生產(chǎn)”；shape “使成形，塑造”；make“做，使”；take “拿走”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。 10．(xx遼寧朝陽縣柳城高中測試題)________ is believed to be the most excellent in all aspects will win a scholarship. A．Whom B．Whomever C．Who D．Whoever 答案：D　此題考查whoever 引導(dǎo)主語從句，句意為：“不管是誰，只要是被認(rèn)為在各方面都是最優(yōu)秀的將贏得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。” 11．The food and drink are ________soon，and I will go to the supermarket to get more this afternoon. A．running out B．using up C．going out D．leaving out 答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：食品和飲料很快就要用光了，今天下午我要到超市再買一些。run out為不及物動(dòng)詞短語，主語為物，而不是人；use up表示“用光；耗盡”，本句中要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；go out熄滅，不及物動(dòng)詞短語；leave out遺漏，忽略。 12．John has got a fever these days，and he says he doesnt want to see a doctor，but Im afraid he has no________. A．possibility B．petition C．treatment D．a(chǎn)lternative 答案：D　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：約翰這幾天發(fā)燒了，他說他不想去看醫(yī)生，但是恐怕他沒有別的選擇。alternative選擇，取舍，選擇的余地；possibility可能性；petition競爭；treatment治療。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。 13．The training is helpful，but it doesnt cover ________I need for my new job. A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing 答案：C　考查代詞用法。句意：培訓(xùn)是有幫助的，但它不包括我的新工作所需要的一切。not與everything連用，表示部分否定。 14．We cannot be________ about our work.Any small mistake may lead to a serious accident. A．very particular B．too cautious C．extremely considerate D．quite serious 答案：B　考查not...too結(jié)構(gòu)用法。句意：對(duì)于工作我們?cè)僦?jǐn)慎也不為過。任何小的錯(cuò)誤都可能導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的事故。否定副詞never，not與too連用，意為“再……也不為過”，符合句意。故選B。 15．In this age of the keyboard，some students seem to think that handwriting lessons are ________.However，most teachers think that it is equally important as before. A．on the average B．on second thought C．on the way out D．on top of the world 答案：C　考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在這樣一個(gè)鍵盤時(shí)代，一些學(xué)生似乎認(rèn)為書法課即將過時(shí)。然而大多數(shù)老師認(rèn)為它和原來同樣重要。on the way out即將過時(shí)，即將被淘汰；on the average平均；on second thought又一想；on top of the world幸福到極點(diǎn)，得意洋洋。 Ⅳ.完形填空 He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road.He stopped to give her a __1__.“Why dont you wait in the car where it is warm, Madam? It wont take me long.” He said, “__2__，my name is Joe.” She had a flat tire.Joe crawled under the car and changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She couldnt thank him __3__ and asked him how much she __4__ him. He told her that if she really wanted to __5__ him back, the next time she saw someone in __6__ of help, she could give that person the __7__ they needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.” She drove off with gratefulness. A few miles __8__ the road the lady saw a small __9__.She went in.The waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant, __10__ her with a sweet smile. The old lady __11__ how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could __12__ her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. Then Joes words __13__ her. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her __14__ from a handreeddollar bill. __15__，the lady stopped right out the door. When the waitress came back, shenoticed a note on the table, __16__ “Im helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here is __17__ you can do—Do not let the chain of love __18__ with you.” The waitress went home that night with the __19__ tip and what the lady had written. With the baby __20__ next month, she and her husband needed money. She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everythings going to be all right. I love you, Joe.” 1．A.surprise B．hand C．sympathy D．glance 答案：B　give sb a hand幫某人忙 ；sympathy 同情。 2．A.Just in case B．As you wish C．For one thing D．By the way 答案：D　by the way順便說說， 順便問一下。Just in case 以防萬一 ；as you wish如你所愿；for one thing一則 。 3．A.enough B．right C．straight D．extra 答案：A　cant thank him enough對(duì)他感激不盡。 4．A.charged B．provided C．owed D．offered 答案：C　owe money to sb/owe sb money欠某人錢。因?yàn)樗麕土怂?，所以她覺得應(yīng)該給他錢。 5．A.pay B．bring C．put D．hold 答案：A　pay sb back報(bào)答某人。 他說，如果她真的想報(bào)答他。 6．A.honor B．favor C．need D．possession 答案：C　in need of help需要幫助。In honor of……為紀(jì)念； in favor of ……支持； in possession of……擁有，占有。 7．A.guidance B．a(chǎn)ssistance C．a(chǎn)cquaintance D．consequence 答案：B　詞語辨析題。Assistance援助，幫助 guidance指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo) acquaintance熟人，相識(shí) consequence結(jié)果，重要性。give that person the assistance they needed意思是“給那個(gè)人他們需要的幫助”。 8．A.down B．off C．beside D．beyond 答案：A　down the road意思是“沿著這條路”。 9．A.bank B．grocery C．gas station D．restaurant 答案：D　根據(jù)下文After the lady finished her meal?？芍?，這是一個(gè)餐館。 10．A.introduced B．greeted C．identified D．spotted 答案：B　greet sb with a smile 用微笑問候某人。Identity確定，識(shí)別 spot vt. 認(rèn)出。 11．A.thought B．suspected C．wondered D．questioned 答案：C　wonder驚奇；對(duì)……感到驚訝；suspect懷疑。此句的意思是“這個(gè)老婦人感到非常驚訝，像她這樣一個(gè)看起來如此貧窮的人怎么能如此開心”。 12．A.taste B．measure C．remain D．maintain 答案：D　maintain維持，及物動(dòng)詞，直接帶賓語；remain保持，仍然是，系動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞，形容詞作表語。在這樣不方便的情況下怎么能在工作中保持熱情。 13．A.struck B．moved C．obtained D．reminded 答案：A　struck 原形是strike 及物動(dòng)詞，在這里的意思是“突然想到某事”。此句的意思是“她突然想到了Joe的話”。 14．A.tip B．change C．order D．service 答案：B　change零錢tip小費(fèi)。 15．A.Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Eventually 答案：C　moreover此外；otherwise否則； eventually最后；however然而。她去給老婦人的一百塊錢找零錢，然而，老婦人卻走了。 16．A.writing B．showing C．going D．saying 答案：D　say 在這里意思是“……上寫著……”。 17．A.how B．which C．what D．whether 答案：C　what引導(dǎo)表語從句，在句中做賓語，意思是“ ……的事情”。 18．Abine B．end C．disagree D．deal 答案：B　end with“以……結(jié)束”。不要讓愛的鏈條由你結(jié)束。 19．A.honest B．generous C．modest D．graceful 答案：B　generous 慷慨的。generous tip慷慨的小費(fèi)。 20．A.due B．ready C．born D．likely 答案：A　due到期的。嬰兒下個(gè)月就要出生了。 Ⅴ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 How to Win a Debate petition Debating in no way means that you can end up arguing with your opponent.__1__The following tips on how to win a debate will further help you out. 1．__2__ This is very important.If you already know the debate topic you are going to debate on，learn as much about it as you can.Research on it and then form opinions about it.Only if you know something in and out，will you be able to talk convincingly on it. 2．Be confident. When you are putting your point in front of your opponent as well as the audience，be sure of yourself.Along with the words，your body language，voice modulation(語調(diào))and eye contact will play a major part in your success in debating.__3__ 3．Give real life examples. While debating，make use of very simple language，which your audience can understand very easily.Give as many real examples as you can，when making a point.__4__Thus，the audience will find you much more convincing. 4．Be descriptive. To win any debate，there is something about the human mind that you should be aware of.The thing with us humans is that if we see something，we believe and remember it much more than something we merely hear ！__5__Tell your point of view in such a way that the audience can actually“see” what you are saying.If you are somehow able to pull this off，there is no doubt that you will be the winner of the debate petition! A．Be well prepared. B．Promote dialogue instead of arguing with your opponent. C．Try to paint a picture in the mind of your audience. D．So participate in as many debating contests as you can. E．To prove your point，tell something you or someone else has personally experienced. F．So practice with friends so that you are certain of your ability. G．Your main purpose is to convince your audience what you are saying is right. 答案：1～5　GAFEC Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Today I attended in the English Corner.It was the first time that an English Corner had held in our school.Many teachers，included some English teachers，went there.The Studentss Union even invited Mr Smith，a honored guest，to the English Corner.He introduces some western customs and also encouraged us student to learn to speak English freely.But when I had a chance to talk，I felt a bit nervously and was at a loss how to say.It took me some time to get used to speak fluent English.I was determined to take part in so wonderful activities as often as possible. 答案： Today I attended the English Corner.It was the first time that an English Corner had held in our school.Many teachers， some English teachers，went there.The Studentss Union even invited Mr Smith， honored guest，to the English Corner.He some western customs and also encouraged us to learn to speak English freely.But when I had a chance to talk，I felt a bit and was at a loss to say.It took me some time to get used to fluent English.I was determined to take part in wonderful activities as often as possible.