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2019年高中英語(yǔ) Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Period Two Language in Use每課一練 外研版選修9 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—When do we need to pay the balance? —________September 30. A．In B．By C．During D．Within 答案　B　[by不遲于(某時(shí))；在……之前。the balance余欠之錢。] 2．In time of serious accidents, ________we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A．whether B．until C．if D．unless 答案　C　[本題考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意，此處為條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故C項(xiàng)正確。] 3．—It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. —Thats right.________. A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begun, the sooner done 答案　A　[句意：——晚會(huì)后如果我們都主動(dòng)幫忙的話，那就不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)打掃干凈。——是的，人多好辦事。A項(xiàng)符合句意；B項(xiàng)意為：有比沒有好；有勝于無(wú)；C項(xiàng)意為：人越多越熱鬧；D項(xiàng)意為：開始越早，完成得越早。] 4．You have failed two tests.Youd better start working harder, ________you wont pass the course. A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．or 答案　D　[句意：你已經(jīng)兩次考試不及格了，你最好更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你這門課程還會(huì)不及格。or否則。] 5．We all know that, ________， the situation will get worse. A．not if dealt carefully with B．if not carefully dealt with C．if dealt not carfully with D．not if carefully dealt with 答案　B　[本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)化以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定。由“be＋副詞＋done”結(jié)構(gòu)以及“not＋非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”可排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；然后結(jié)合狀語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)化原則可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故選B項(xiàng)。] 6．If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave ________the back door. A．for B．by C．a(chǎn)cross D．out 答案　B　[句意：如果你確實(shí)要在會(huì)議期間離開，那么你最好從后門離開?！皬暮箝T”用by the back door。for表示原因；across表示“穿過(guò)，橫穿”；out表示“在外面”，三者均不符合句意。] 7．If you cant decide which of the two books to borrow, why dont you take________？I wont read them this week. A．a(chǎn)ll B．a(chǎn)ny C．either D．both 答案　D　[本題考查代詞的用法。all與any用于三者或三者以上，either與both用于兩者之間，either是“兩者之一”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用both。] 8．I grew up in Africa, ________at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there. A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but 答案　B　[句意：我在非洲長(zhǎng)大，或者至少可以說(shuō)我10歲以前的大部分時(shí)間是在那兒度過(guò)的。] 9．The moment the 28th Olympic Games________open，the whole world cheered. A．declared B．have been declared C．have declared D．were declared 答案　D　[本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：宣布第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)開幕的那一刻，世界人民沸騰了。the 28th Olympic Games作主語(yǔ)，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因?yàn)閐eclare是狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。] 10．Would you like a cup of coffee, ________shall we get down to business right away? A．a(chǎn)nd B．then C．or D．otherwise 答案　C　[表示選擇時(shí)用or。] Ⅱ.閱讀理解 I remember the day when my father gave me my legacy (遺產(chǎn))．It was the darkest of times.Our house was about to be sold.After decades of illness and treatments，my mother and my younger brother had almost gone mad.My sister had fled across the country to escape from this time of darkness.For my father，this moment was the end of a family. As the oldest child，it was my job to pack up the house.I packed up boxes and labeled them.After a while，I noticed that my father had disappeared.I found him taking down six huge wooden crates and opening them.At first I was angry，we were supposed to be packing boxes，not unpacking them.Then I saw he was weeping.I looked down at the ground.He had broken apart the crates and set up a row of heads and bodies in stone. I had never seen these pieces of sculpture，which were made by my mother when she was a young woman.Tears were rolling down my fathers cheeks before the depression and the pills and white—knuckle nights and shock treatments. I had never seen my father cry.My father broke the Yankee tradition of keeping tight control over his emotions.Because he wanted to be sure I heard，to be sure I saw this was my mother I never knew—a woman of joy and talent.This was his message to future generations：No matter how dark，no matter how great the loss，there is always the promise of life in full force.I use it in my work as a journalist.When I interview people in crisis I can empathize the dark—but I always want to look for the life，to look for the gift. 1．What did the author inherit from his parents? A．A house and a lot of debts. B．The attitude that one should never lose hope for the future. C．Nothing except several sculptures. D．The responsibility of supporting a family. 答案　B　[在這篇文章里，母親的雕刻品具有象征意義，就是永遠(yuǎn)不要對(duì)未來(lái)失去希望，根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三句也可知選B。] 2．According to the passage, we can learn that________. A．the whole family suffered a lot from the family members illness B．the family united to struggle with fate C．the authors father gave up treating his wife D．the author hated both his parents 答案　A　[根據(jù)文章第一段中的“After decades of illness and treatments...”可知A正確。] 3．The authors mother is most likely________. A．a(chǎn) successful sculptor B．a(chǎn) caring mother C．a(chǎn) woman with gift and enjoyment D．a(chǎn) devoted wife 答案　C　[根據(jù)文章第四段第三句中的“a woman of joy and talent.”可知選C。] 4．Why was the authors father weeping? A．He helped his wife so much. B．He was moved by his wifes talent. C．He was sad for the fall of the family. D．It was the Yankees tradition. 答案　C　[文章第一段最后一句說(shuō)“For my father, this moment was the end of a family.”，這令父親非常傷心，所以后來(lái)哭了。] B It was the evening rush hour on Pacific Coast Highway in Redondo Beach, CA.Drivers lined up from traffic signal to traffic signal, anxious to get home.On a side street merging (并入) into this highway was a timid driver, afraid to edge in and no one let her in.Some of the drivers backed up behind her loudly blasted their horns.This made her more upset and nervous. To the right of this side street, the signal on Pacific Coast Highway turned red and the traffic stopped.A driver who saw what was happening to this woman stopped a few car lengths behind the car in front of him and motioned to her to pull in front of him.She quickly did and as he waited, two more cars dashed in behind her. While the woman hed helped waited for the signal to turn green, she sank into her drivers seat and was deeply relieved.Although this thoughtful man couldnt see it, her body language expressed her gratitude loud and clear. If youve been in a traffic situation like the one she was in, you know how upsetting it could be.But this little act of kindness allowed her to safely reach her home.She tells others about this, which helps to restore their belief in human goodness and encourages them to do something nice for someone else. This kindness spreads.Someone does something nice for you and in turn youre likely to do something nice for that person or for someone else. A simple act of kindness could have a widespread effect.Its like a stone that drops in a pond and causes a ripple in each direction.No one knows how far those ripples will travel but they will affect everything they touch along the way. 5．Why was it difficult for the woman to edge in the way according to the passage? A．Because it was the evening rush hour. B．Because she was fearful and no one let her in. C．Because she was so anxious to get home early. D．Because some drivers behind her blasted the horns. 答案　B　[根據(jù)第一段中“On a side street merging into this highway was a timid driver，afraid to edge in and no one let her in.”可以得出正確答案為B。其余幾項(xiàng)雖然在第一段中都提到了，但都不是主要原因。] 6．How did the thoughtful man help the lady driver to edge in the traffic flow? A．He pulled in front of her car and asked her to follow his car. B．He signaled to her to drive in when the traffic signal turned green. C．He stopped his car some distance back to give her enough space to move in. D．He stopped the two cars behind him from shooting in before her. 答案　C　[根據(jù)第二段中“...stopped a few car lengths behind the car in front of him and motioned to her to pull in front of him.”可以判斷出正確答案為C。] 7．What can be inferred about most of the drivers on Pacific Coast Highway from the story? A．They were all anxious to get home. B．They were thankful to the driver who helped the lady. C．They sounded their horns to encourage the lady. D．They were not so friendly and thoughtful. 答案　D　[根據(jù)前兩段可知大部分司機(jī)都很不友好，不斷地按喇叭，因此D項(xiàng)為正確答案。A項(xiàng)雖然也是正確信息，但是是文中直接提到的信息，不是推斷出來(lái)的，因此不符合題目要求。]