單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),Unit 2,Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.,Module 12 Help,Unit 2Stay away from windows,1.To understand the passage on safety and first aid in an earthquake.,理解本課地震自救的文章。,2.To write simple instructions about what to do in an earthquake.,用祈使句寫出簡(jiǎn)明的關(guān)于地震自救措施的句子。,本課目標(biāo),1.To understand the passage on,1.What accident is happening in the video?,Answer the questions about the video.,An earthquake.,2.The video shows,?,in the earthquake.,It shows,what to do,in the earthquake.,1.What accident is happening i,When the earthquake start,1.Daming:Hide under a table.,2.Tony:Run out of the building.,3.Betty:If you are in a car,stay(,留在,)in it.,4.Lingling:,If you are on the beach,（海灘）,move away from the beach.,If you think it is OK,please stand up;,如果你認(rèn)為該句是對(duì)的，請(qǐng),起立,支持。,If No,keep sitting down.,When the earthquake start,Look at the title(,標(biāo)題,)of the passage,Underline(,劃出,)the advice about,what to do in an earthquake.,earthquake,地震；,warn,警告；,during,在,期間,;inside,里面，室內(nèi)；,stay away,遠(yuǎn)離；,keep clear of fire,不接觸火,;,keep,保持；,shake,搖晃,calm,冷靜的；,brave,勇敢的；,helpful,有用的；,outside,外面；,power lines,電線,follow,遵從,Turn to Page 98,Look at the title(標(biāo)題)of the p,Retell(,復(fù)述,)the passage.,Inside,Advice,NO.1,X,jump out of,One by one,Retell(復(fù)述)the passage.In,Inside,NO.2,Hide under,Keep clear of,fire,stay away,X,X,InsideNO.2Hide underKeep clear,Inside,NO.3,when.stop shaking,X,Do not,InsideNO.3when.stop shakingX,Inside,NO.4,calmwhen.,Be brave&helpful,X,InsideNO.4calmwhen.Be brave&,If you are a commentator(,地震知識(shí)宣傳員,).,Show Time,Tips,：,1,.,組內(nèi)至少三人到前面展示。,2,.,一人在大屏幕前看圖復(fù)述。每小句一停頓。,3.,停頓時(shí)，至少兩人配合表演相應(yīng)動(dòng)作。,If you are a commentator(地震知識(shí)宣,Inside,Advice,NO.1,X,jump out of,InsideAdvice Xjump out of,Inside,NO.2,Hide under,Keep clear of,fire,stay away,X,X,InsideNO.2Hide underKeep clear,Inside,NO.3,when.stop shaking,X,Do not,InsideNO.3when.stop shakingX,Inside,NO.4,calmwhen.,Be brave&helpful,X,InsideNO.4calmwhen.Be brave&,move awaybecause,Retell(,復(fù)述,)the passage.,outside,move awaybecauseRetell(復(fù)述)th,outside,Dont stand,Stay away,bridge,X,If,stay,outsideDont standStay awaybri,outside,Be careful of.,X,run away&move to,higher ground,outsideBe careful of.Xrun awa,1,、表示,有把握的推測(cè),時(shí)，肯定句用,must(,一定，準(zhǔn)是,),，否定句用,cant(,不可能，一定不,),。,must(cant)+,動(dòng)詞原形，表示,對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè),。,must(cant)+bedoing,表示對(duì),現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的情況的推測(cè),。,must(cant)+havedone,，,表示,對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè),。如：,You,mustbe,hungryafteralongwalk.,長途步行之后你一定餓了。,They,mustbe,waitingforus.Letshurryup.,他們一定在等我們。讓我們快點(diǎn)走吧。,You,musthave,leftyourbaginthetheatre.,你準(zhǔn)是把你的包丟在劇院了。,You,cantbe,hungry,youhavejusthadyourdinner.,你現(xiàn)在不可能覺得餓，你剛吃過飯。,Hewearsglassesallthetime,hiseyesight,cantbe,gettingbetter.,他一直帶著眼鏡，他的視力不可能在好轉(zhuǎn)。,1、表示有把握的推測(cè)時(shí)，肯定句用must(一定，準(zhǔn)是)，否,2,、表示把握不大的推測(cè)即可能性時(shí)，用,can,和,may,，,常譯為“也許，可能”。,may,用于肯定句與否定句，一般不用于疑問句。,can,常用于疑問句，一般不用于肯定句。如：,Thenews,may,or,maynot,betrue.,這消息也許是真的，也許不是真的。,Atthemomentshe,may,beplayingwithherclassmates.,此刻她可能正在和同學(xué)們玩。,Anna,mightnot,haveseenTomyesterday.,安哪昨天可能沒有看見湯姆。,Where,can,WeiFang,be,?,魏芳會(huì)在哪里呢？,What,can,they,be,quarrellingabout?,他們可能在爭(zhēng)吵些什么呢？,Can,shehavelostthebook?,她可能已把那本書丟了？,2、表示把握不大的推測(cè)即可能性時(shí)，用can和may，常譯為“,Language points,Earthquakes always happen suddenly,so it is difficult to,warn,people,about,them.,地震,總是發(fā)生得很突然，所以很難給予人們預(yù)警。,句中的,them,指的是,earthquakes,。,warn sb.about sth.,意為“提醒,/,警告某人注意某事”。,如：,I was going for a swim in the sea.The people in the hotel warned me about the weather.,我要去海里游泳，賓館里的人提醒我要注意天氣。,Language pointsEarthquakes alw,2.,Keep calm,especially when you are with other,people.,保持鎮(zhèn)靜，尤其是當(dāng)身邊還有其他人的時(shí)候。,keep calm,是系動(dòng)詞,+,形容詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語。其他的行為動(dòng)詞還能作系動(dòng)詞的有,:become,feel,look,seem,等。如：,Everybody became quiet.,所有人都安靜下來了。,He looked a little nervous.,他看上去有點(diǎn)兒緊張,.,2.Keep calm,especially when,Retell outside part in groups(,小組復(fù)述,),run away&move to,higher ground,Be careful of.,Dont stand,Stay away,bridge,If,stay,move awaybecause,Retell outside part in groups(,When the earthquake start,Daming:Hide under a table.,Tony:Run out of the building.,Betty:Stay in the car.,Lingling:If you are on the beach,move,away from the beach.,看看誰之前推斷的完全正確吧！,When the earthquake start,Key points,：,jump out of keep calm,be brave and helpful stay away from,be careful of run away,本課小結(jié),Stay away from windows.,Dont stand near.,Be careful of falling rocks.,動(dòng)詞原形,構(gòu)成祈使句,。表示建議和指導(dǎo)。,此類,祈使句暗含的主,語是,you,但通常,省略,。,否定句,往往由,do not(dont),或,never,開頭。,What is in common?,共同點(diǎn),Key points：本課小結(jié) Stay away f,近幾年地震頻頻發(fā)生，導(dǎo)致無數(shù)人受傷。請(qǐng)闡述一下如何對(duì)這一自然災(zāi)害進(jìn)行自救防范。請(qǐng)為班級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)一份地震自救措施的板報(bào)。（寫出,3-5,條指令）,1._ 2._,3.Do not_ 4._,課堂檢測(cè)：,A,組：,B,組：,完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案檢測(cè)。,近幾年地震頻頻發(fā)生，導(dǎo)致無數(shù)人受傷。請(qǐng)闡述一下如何對(duì),Homework,必做作業(yè)：改進(jìn)自己所寫的地震自救指,示或建議。完成,導(dǎo)航,Unit2,分層作業(yè)：,A:,背誦課文前一半。,B:,抄寫課文并翻譯成漢語。,Homework必做作業(yè)：改進(jìn)自己所寫的地震自救指,Ending,Safety comes first,！,Therefore,we should learn the knowledge,（知識(shí)）,to protect ourselves in the accidents.,You can be safe and you can also help save others.,Ending Safety comes first！,初中八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)-Stay-away-from-windows-and-heavy-furniture課件,earthquake,warn,inside,keep,比一比，看誰能快速理解下面的單詞。,brave,calm,earthquakewarninsidekeep比一比，看誰,News,News,