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2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題 含答案(VIII) 楊雯 第一卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A .A method B. A theory C. A rule 2. What does the woman mean? A. She agrees with the man B. Life cannot exist with sunlight C. Air is fundamental to all living things 3. Why does the woman mention her dinner gusts? A. To invite the man to join them. B. To ask the man to help cook. C .To suggest politely that the man leave. 4. What’s the two speakers’ opinion about the solar energy? A. It’s useful but costs a lot. B. It’s convenient and inexpensive. C . It’ s green and can help save money. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A . The man is not interested in astronomy. B. The two speakers are reading a book. C. The woman is studying astronomy. 第二題（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話有或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的 相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽6段材料，回答6、7題。 6 . Where did the woan spend her weekend? A . In the mountains. B. At the beach. C . In the forest. 7. Why does the woman e back already? A. To do her homework. B. To see her parents. C. To meet her friends. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. How often does the woman drive her car now? A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Twice a week 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors B . Friends C. Couple 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. What was the man doing when his puter broke down? A. Playing games B. Watching a movie C. Doing his homework. 11. What’s the pany’s phone number? A. 8036945 B.8037245 C.8062435 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a great help to the man. B. She is the owner of the pany. C. She hasn’t run into the same trouble ever. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Pick up his cousin . B. Help his cousin study. C. Take care of his cousin. 14. What will the man do on Saturday? A. Finish his paper B. Go to work. B. Perform on a music festival. 15. What will the weather be like this weekend according to the weather prediction? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 16. What do we know about the man’s cousin? A. She is shy around strangers. B. She is very independent. C.She is younger than the man. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. How many kinds of public transportation in Vancouver are mentioned in the text? A. Three B. Four C. Five. 18. How much is the standard fare for two zones? A. ＄2.00 B.＄2.25 C.＄2.50 19. How much is a Day Pass for children? A.＄2.00 B.＄4.00 C.＄6.00 20. What can we learn from the text? A. The transportation system in Vancouver is divided into five zones. B. If you take a boat in Vancouver ,you need exact change for tickets. C.A Day pass is for you to travel all day long on any form of transportation. 第二部分　閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，共30分） 　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項。 A China is the biggest market in the world, and many countries such as Germany, the USA, the UK and Russia do a lot of business in China. Let’s have a look at some important tips to help you be successful when dealing with these nationalities. First, you must be punctual (準時的) with Germans. Even 5 minutes late makes a bad impression. Being punctual is also very important in the USA. In the UK, it’s important to be punctual for business meetings, but nobody expects you to be on time for a social event. Half past seven really means a quarter to eight, or even eight o’clock! With Russians, you should always be on time, though it is not unusual for them to be one or even two hours late! It is best to dress formally and wear dark colours when you meet people from all the four countries. In Russia, designer clothes are very mon. Don’t be surprised if you go to an office in the UK on a Friday and find everyone wearing jeans. Many panies have “dress down Friday”, when people wear casual (隨便的) clothes. In Germany, first names are only used by family members and close friends, so be prepared to use titles and last names. In the USA you will usually be invited to use first names almost immediately. The British are quite informal and using first names in business is more and more mon, especially among younger people. In Russia, however, nobody uses first names, so use titles and last names. In conversation, the British and the Americans value humour, and both like to talk about sport. The weather is also a good topic of conversation with the British and the Americans, but avoid talking about politics. In Russia, say positive things about their country, but avoid making plaints. The Germans, however, prefer to get straight down to business! So, use these tips, and you will be on your way to a successful international business career! 21. Which color should you NOT wear when meeting a person from the USA? A. Dark blue. B. Gray. C. Black. D. White. 22. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ______. A. you can say something funny when you talk to an American B. you can use his first name when you talk to an Englishman C. you must be on time when you meet people from each of the four countries D. people wear whatever they like on Friday in some panies in the UK 23. When you talk to a Russian, you can ______. A. plain about something B. say something negative about his country C. say something good about his country D. point out some disadvantages in politics 24. The tips in this passage are probably given to people from ______. A. China B. the USA C. Germany D. the UK B Is it wrong to use someone else’s wireless(Wi-Fi) connection?Just recently,a man was arrested for doing just that.At that time,he was sitting in the street with a laptop(便攜式電腦)and using an unsecured(無安全保護措施)wireless connection to surf the Net.What do you think about this topic?Listen to the following different views on it. For a start,if someone is using your Internet service or downloading,this will affect your speed of access or download limit.Also,it’s bad for Internet service providers.They will suffer in the long run because fewer people will pay for an Internet service if they know they can get it for free.And finally,just imagine this:what if the person who is stealing your Internet connection is involved in an illegal activity?I think the police are totally right to arrest these criminals. —by Sandra Wilkins Basically,if the person who paid for the service still has everything they paid for,what’s the problem?It’s just like using the light from streetlamps to read your book,or watching someone else’s firework display.It’s not stealing. Also,if you leave your wireless connection unsecured,then it is your own fault(過錯)if someone else uses it.Just as you wouldn’t leave your front door unlocked,or your car door open,neither should you leave your wireless connection open.By leaving your wireless connection open,you are inviting people to use it.Securing your wireless connection is as easy as clicking a few settings on your router(路由器).And finally,haven’t the police got more important crimes to solve?They’re always saying how they haven’t got the manpower to solve real issues.But this is just ridiculous(荒謬的). —by James Hoarley 25. Why was the man mentioned in the first paragraph arrested? A.For stealing someone’s laptop. B.For surfing the Net in the street. C.For using an Internet service without permission. D.For destroying others’ wireless connection. 26. What does Sandra Wilkins think of people using others’ Internet service? A.He thinks it is necessary sometimes. B.He thinks it is unacceptable. C.He thinks it requires good puter skills. D.He thinks it is good for Internet service providers. 27. In James Hoarley’s opinion, . A.Internet service should be improved B.using others’ Internet service is not stealing at all C.it is hard to secure one’s wireless connection D.people should leave their wireless connection open 28. What would be the best title for the passage? A.Wireless worries B.Wireless connection C.Internet service D.Internet users C One day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was ing to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered, " I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍馬屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored master,” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been buried in your studies and don’t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has e to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” "There is something true in what you said,” the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student’s "high hats” on. 29. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because_____. A. he had got hundred hats to sell B. he moved away to another city C. he had got a fairly high position in society D. he wanted to see his parents in his home town 30. The student would live among high officials by______. A. selling hats to them B. flattering them C. making a hundred hats for them D. serving them 31. The teacher was angry with______. A. himself B. the society C.his student D.high officials 32. The underlined phrase “rose to his feet” means________. A. stood up B. kicked with his feet C. became quite excited D. raised his feet D Stephen Hawking is perhaps the world’s most famous living physicist. To the public, he’s best known as an author of bestsellers such as The Universe in a Nutshell and A Brief History of Time, which have brought an appreciation of theoretical (理論上的) physics to millions. He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist (天體物理學(xué)家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old. In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall, Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics, and that only the news that he might die young from motor neurone (運動神經(jīng)元) disease made him focus on his work. Professor Hawking said, “My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was brighter than me.” He said that he was mon at school and was never further than halfway up his class. “My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was very bad in the teachers’ eyes,” he said. “But my classmates gave me the name Einstein, so probably they saw signs of something better.” But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that he began to focus on his work, which resulted in some of his early achievements. He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.” Hawking serves as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge, where he continues to contribute to both high-level physics and the popular understanding of our universe. 33. When Stephen Hawking studied in Oxford University, he was ________ . A. clever B. lazy C. bright D. mean 34. What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work? A. Patience. B. Knowledge. C. Disease. D. Laziness. 35. From whom did Hawking get a fair judgment when he was at school? A. His sister. B. His classmates. C. His teachers. D. His parents. 第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How to Say Goodbye Knowing how and when to say goodbye is often difficult, even in informal situations. But learning to say goodbye appropriately is a skill that will help you keep your relationships and let people know you care. _36． Read on to learn how to recognize opportunities when you leave. _37． When you’re at any kind of party or gathering, or even a one-on-one conversation, it can be difficult to get away. Learning to recognize good opportunities to leave will make a short-term goodbye much easier. Watch body language. People don’t like telling you that they’d like you to leave. _38． If the host of a party starts cleaning up, or withdraws (退出) from the conversation, gather your friends or belongings and make your exit. If someone starts checking their watch, or seems otherwise restless, it’s also time to leave. Make plans to see each other again. Even saying, “See you at school tomorrow,” or “Can’t wait to see you again at Christmas” keeps the goodbye light and focused forward. 39．__ Tell the truth. Many people expect to e up with a “good excuse” when they’re ready to leave. _40． If you want to leave, just say, “I’m going to go now, see you later.” A. You don’t need to. B. Set up a coffee date. C. Recognize when to leave. D. So try and watch for signals. E. It makes the goodbye easier. F. It’s also easier than it seems sometimes. G. If you haven’t already made plans, use it as an opportunity to make them. 第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 There is one word that is on the lips of Americans, day and night一“Sorry．” Once as I was walking on the street，a young man ran by __41_ ，brushing against my handbag．Even _42_ he continued on his way, he __43_ back and said “sorry”to me．Even in a rush，he didn’t forget to apologize． One day, after I bought some apples，the salesman was giving me the change,__44_ I wasn’t ready for it，and a _45_ dropped on the ground．“Im sorry,” he said while bending down to pick it up．I was _46 一why would he apologize when it was my _47_ ? Another time，I _48_ on a man’s foot in a lift．At the same time，we both said “sorry”．I thought it _49_ at first —was it really __50__ for him to apologize? Later on，an American friend __51__ to me that according to the American __52__，the lift is a __53_ place everyone should be able to stand in．After someone occupies(占據(jù))a position in the lift，making it _54_ for someone else to find a place to stand in，isn’t it necessary to __55_ an apology? During my stay in America，I gradually __56_ that when friction(摩擦)happens in daily life，Americans don’t care much about who is _57_．If someone is __58_，a“sorry”is always necessary．The“sorry”would __59_ tempers(脾氣)even if the other person is hurt．Perhaps this is why I _60_ saw anyone quarreling on the buses，subways or streets in America． 41．A．excitedly B．hurriedly C．happily D．hopefully 42．A．because B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)s D．unless 43．A．drove B．held C．watched D. turned 44．A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so 45．A．coin B．handbag C．wallet D．bill 46．A．impressed B．moved C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．puzzled 47．A．duty B．a(chǎn)ttitude C．fault D．business 48．A．dropped B．stepped C．walked D．knocked 49．A．interesting B．a(chǎn)cceptable C．exciting D．reasonable 50．A．polite B．important C．surprising D．necessary 51．A．1ied B．explained C．pointed D．a(chǎn)dmitted 52．A．ideas B．rules C．education D．1ife 53．A．crowded B．mon C．public D．free 54．A．unfit B．impossible C．narrow D．difficult 55．A．express B．receive C．expect D．tell 56．A．realized B．remembered C．a(chǎn)greed D．meant 57．A．honest B．responsible C．careless D．serious 58．A．nervous B．injured C．worried D．troubled 59．A．worsen B．cool C．lose D．change 60．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．never D．Sometimes 第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文在空白處填上適當?shù)脑~,使用括號中的提示或詞語的正確形式填空。并填入答題卡標號為61—70空格的相應(yīng)位置。 “Remember, your father is only one year 61(old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 62 (fool). Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 63 (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad but I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away from me. It seemed that they were 64 important to him than I was. But with my birthday 65 (e) up I thought Dad would make an exception（例外）. “Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! ” I begged him 66 was refused. He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 67 (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said,” Why not e with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are wele”.68 would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced that the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 69 (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad 70 saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 1. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Dear Mr Smith, I was so please to hear from you and Im writing to tell you something about my school. You are right, quite few changes have been taken place. On the one side of the road, there has a new classroom building. On the other side which a playground used to be now stand another new building, our library. In it there are all kind of books, newspapers or magazines. The playground is now in front of school. Weve also plant a lot of trees in and around the school. I hope you e and see for yourself some days. Best wishes! Yours, Lihua 第二節(jié)　書面表達(滿分25分) 假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，得知好朋友William在學(xué)習(xí)中感到壓力很大，學(xué)習(xí)效果甚微，請你按照以下要點給他寫一封電子郵件，幫助他放松身心，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。 1. 快樂學(xué)習(xí)，保持愉快的心情； 2. 積極參加體育活動，聽聽歌曲音樂； 3. 多與同學(xué)交流，互相鼓勵。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好(不記入總詞數(shù))，但不得抄入答題卡內(nèi) 。 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear William， Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. I have a good mind to offer you some advice on how to study effectively. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. LiHua 北城中學(xué)xx第一學(xué)期第一次月考 高二英語試題答題紙 填空 61.____________ 62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. ______________ 65. _______________ 66.____________ 67.______________ 68. _____________ 69. ______________ 70. _______________ 改錯 Dear Mr Smith, I was so please to hear from you and Im writing to tell you something about my school. You are right, quite few changes have been taken place.On the one side of the road, there has a new classroom building. On the other side which a playground used to be now stand another new building, our library. In it there are all kind of books, newspapers or magazines. The playground is now in front of school. Weve also plant a lot of trees in and around the school. I hope you e and see for yourself some days. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua 第二節(jié)　書面表達(滿分25分) ____________________________________