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2019-2020年高三12月質(zhì)檢 英語 含答案 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意: 回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What does the man think about Mr. Black? A. He is angry. B. He is happy. C. He is disappointed. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. See a doctor. B. Attend a party. C. Go to work. 3. What is the man? A. He is a safeguard. B. He is a fireman. C. He is a policeman. 4. What’s the probable relationship between them? A. Waiter and customer. B. Doorkeeper and visitor. C. Servant and hostess. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Making a suggestion. B. Offering advice. C. Asking for help. 第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Living. B. Traveling. C. Farming. 7. Where was the woman’s father born? A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the town. 8. Why do the people on the man’s farm make the seed by themselves? A. They have special ways of planting. B. They have special soil. C. They have a lab on the farm. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Teacher and student. 10. What are the kids doing? A. They’re killing animals. B. They’re playing games. C. They’re hitting each other. 11. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The kids often hurt their animals. B. There is a car crash outside. C. The woman is worried. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12. How does the man want to send the mail? A. By express mail. B. By ordinary mail. C. By registered mail. 13. How can the man make sure whether the letter has arrived? A. By surfing the Internet. B. By making a call. C. By ing to the office to inquire. 14. Where does the man want to send the cassettes? A. To China. B. To America. C. To England. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15. What did the man buy at last? A. Four pen sets. B. Four pens. C. A pen and a pencil. 16. What did the woman warn him not to do? A. Not to buy four of anything for a Japanese. B. Not to buy gifts for a Japanese. C. Not to buy pen sets for a Japanese. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will go to Japan on business. B. The man will go to Japan to see his relatives. C. The man will live with a Japanese family for some time. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. With whom do Polish people spend Christmas? A. Friends. B. Their families. C. Other relatives. 19. Why do people in Poland have to taste all the dishes on Christmas Eve? A. Because if they don’t do it, the one who cooks will be unhappy. B. Because they have to tell what dishes are on the table. C. Because if they don’t do it, they may have bad luck in the following year. 第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑21．—We are planning to have a casual get-together this 21.Saturday or Sunday. Are you ing? — ________. I’ve got rather a busy day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. You’d better not D. I’m afraid not 22. —Have you heard of ________ death of Steven Jobs? — Yes. It must be________ shock to Apple fans. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; / 23. — Lets give up. Its too late. I dont think any bus will e. — I dont care. Ill get there ________ I have to walk all the way. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. now that 24. —Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? —Yes, but I _______her husband first. A. can have told B. should have told C. need have told D. must have told 25 The girl got nothing in ______ for her kindness, which made her very sad. A. prize 　　 B. award　　 C. reward　 　 D. medal 26. Some passers-by witnessed the car accident____ five passengers were killed, a baby included. A. that B. which C. in which D. in that 27 —Ken, why do you look so tired? —I _______ myself to the climate since I came here. A. didn’t adapt B. haven’t adapted C. don’t adapt D. hadn’t adapted 28 With all the audience ________, the speech began. A. sat B. seating C. seated D. having seated 29.No one can avoid ______ by advertising; it is everywhere. A. being influenced B. influenced C. influencing D. to be influenced 30. It was in the lab _____ was taken charge by Professor Wang ______ they did the experiment. A. where, that B. that, which C. that, where D. which, that 31. My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A. devoted to B. addicted to C. accustomed to D. exposed to 32. I fell asleep while working on this paper _______ the puter on. A. as B. for C. over D. with 33 　　　 such heavy loss in the hurricane, the farmer didn’t expect to have a good harvest. A. Suffered　 　B. Having suffered C. Suffering　　 D. To suffer 34. — I got fired last week. I’m looking in the newspaper for a job. — ______. A. Don’t mention it B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Take care 35. He used to be _____ shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets. A. extremely B. nearly C. actually D. briefly 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。 I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37 . During the test，the girl 38 next to me whispered something，but I didn’t understand. So I leaned(傾斜) over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not write．I happened to have an extra one，so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk． Later, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43 . As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me about 44 it meant to grow up；she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about __46 _and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest，they really 47 themselves．She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said. Then she told me I could 49 . I walked out of the room wondering 40 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things． Later on，I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the gir1 next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl’s test paper. So I came to find her and tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 letting her use my pen, I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test． 36．A．from B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)t 37．A．lesson B．test C．class D．papers 38．A．seat B．seating C．sitting D．sit 39．A．whether B．why C．where D．that 40．A．one B．that C．it D．hers 41．A．handed B．turned in C．given out D．marked 42．A．work B．read C．stay D．study 43．A．gone out B．were studying C．were there D．were dismissed 44．A．how B．why C．what D．which 45．A．by B．on C．to D．with 46．A．honesty B．faith C．confidence D．reliability 47．A．improve B．punish C．cheat D．help 48．A．well B．highly C．honestly D．seriously 49．A．leave B．go on C．sit down D．refuse 50．A．if B．whether C．why D．how 51．A．like B．a(chǎn)s though C．a(chǎn)s D．that 52．A．for B．by C．from D．a(chǎn)t 53．A．mentioned B．a(chǎn)sked C．a(chǎn)nswered D．realized 54．A．Long before B．As long as C．Just as D．Even though 55．A．with B．by C．in D．through 第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié); 滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中,選出最佳選項。 Mr. Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy. Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was empty. He asked them if they could share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars; ten dollars for each person. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room. Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room.” he thought. He called his assistant over and said, “Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.” The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide five dollars? I’ll give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man. Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually(in fact) paid nine. There were three men. $93=$27. The assistant kept$2. $27+$2=$29. Where is the missing dollar? 56.With the help of the manager, the three men___________. A.went to another hotel B.each got a small room for the night C.stayed together in a small room D.got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself 57.At first___________. A.$27 was paid by the three men B.$30 was paid by each of the three men C.$25 was paid by the three men D.$10 was paid by each of the three men 58.The assistant___________. A.helped the men to divide the money B.kept two dollars for himself C.kept three dollars for himself D.returned three dollars to the men and two to the manger 59.Where is the missing dollar? A.It was taken by the assistant, too. B.It was taken by Mr. Knight. C.It was taken by the three men. D.In fact, there wasn’t any missing dollar. B Liu Xiang, athlete, born in 1983 Liu Xiang made his name by winning the 110-meter hurdles gold medal at the xx Summer Olympics in Athens. This was the first time an athlete of non-African descent (血統(tǒng)) had gone under 13 seconds for the event. In the same year, Liu set a new 110-meter hurdling world record at the Super Grand Prix in Lausanne, with a time of 12.88 seconds. Lang Lang, pianist, born in 1982 Lang Lang began piano lessons at age three. His father quit his job to acpany his boy to Beijing. At 11, Lang Lang was awarded first prize for his outstanding performance at the Fourth International Young Pianists petition in Germany. In 1995, at 13, he won first place at the Tchaikovsky International Young Musicians’ petition in Japan. At 17, Lang Lang made his breakthrough in the West and has performed with many of the world’s major orchestras since then. Li Yuchun, singer, born in 1984 Born into a middle-class family, Li was not encouraged by her parents to pursue a career in entertainment. The turning point came when she entered the Super Girl contest in xx. This petition drew the largest audiences in Chinese television history. She rose above 120,000 applicants with her tomboy style and Latin-flavored performance. Her win came as a surprise to many people because she didn’t fit the stereotype of female singers. She has millions of fans of all ages all over the country. Her haircut and manners have been copied by tens of thousands of girls. Her first album sold more than 430,000 copies in the first month. Ding Junhui, snooker player, born in 1987 Ding quit school at 13, after his father insisted he concentrate on snooker. His parents then sold their house to help Ding kick-start his career. In March xx, he celebrated his 18th birthday by reaching the final of the China Open in Beijing, along the way beating world top-16 ranked players Peter Ebdon, Marco Fu and Ken Doherty. In the final, he defeated the then world No 3, Stephen Hendry, ranking first in the tournament. After shooting to fame, questions were raised over the father’s decision for Ding to quit school. 60. Who is the passage intended for? A. People only interested in China Daily. B. Children born after the 1980s. C. Students and the young crazy fans. D. Readers of all ages. 61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Liu Xiang was the first to prove the Asians can equal the African descent in the hurdles. B. Li Yunchun’s talent made her the best-known singer in China. C. Ding Junhui was forced to drop out of school because of his low grades. D. Lang Lang was the most popular with the students in China. 62. Who was the youngest when they rose to fame? A. Li Yuchun. B. Liu Xiang. C. Ding Junhui. D. Lang Lang. C Hey there, So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going? *Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun—after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the ine of those who never attended college. *Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. *Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the one that is the most petitive or has the best-equipped rooms. *Applying to School. On JohnsonReview., you’ll find hundreds of actual college applications and links to many more. *Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admission course. It’s not the most important, though, and everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores. *Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview. Wherever you go, have a nice trip! Johnson Smith Founder and CEO Johnson Review 63.How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text? A. 2 B. 4 C. 3 D. 5 64.The author thinks you should choose the college that is__________. A. well-equipped B. petitive C. famous D. suitable 65.What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost college? A. To ask the family for help. B. To get to know how to ask for financial aid. C. To do research on the price of college D. To make a study of financial courses. 66.What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To make Johnson Review popular. B. To help readers find the right college. C. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning. D. To introduce college life. D Honesty es in many forms. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people seethe real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’m not. I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it. “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else. ” Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off. At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that any more, because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me. It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(儲蓄) into your PBA and will build strength. 67.The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the FIRST paragraph means________. A. to be unreal B. to be honest C. to bee clear D. to e from an imagined world 68.Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words? A. Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class. B. Be your true self rather than follow others. C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second. D. Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent. 69.What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story? A. Honesty can be of great help. B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one. C. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. D. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody. 70.In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express________. A. one must be brave to be honest B. it’s difficult to be honest when others are not C. one should be honest when making a deposit D.honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future 第二節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項. Everybody worries. Grown-ups do it and kids do it, too. But what should you do about it? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps: Figure it out. 71 That can make it tough to find out what the problem is or to pick one part of the problem to try to solve. But being able to focus on your problem—or at least part of it—is the first step to taking action. 72 Think of ways to make it better. There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it probably won’t solve your problem. 73 If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the actions you could take—from writing the friend a note to inviting him or her over for a game of basketball. Once you have a list of possible actions, you can select the one that you think is most likely to get your frie