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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空（4） 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 While surfing the net the other day, I came upon the TV show, The Torkelsons. When I was a kid, it was one of my favorite l on the Disney Channel. In the TV show, the oldest daughter, Dorothy, would often chat with a man in the moon. He served as her close friend, whom she could turn to whenever she felt 2 . I could 3 to her because as a little girl, I used to sit by the window and look out at the 4 at night. Often I was in deep thought but there were also times when I was just admiring the 5 . The moon along with countless stars seemed beautiful against the dark 6 . This also made me think about the mornings when blankets of white soft clouds seemed to float across a 7 blue sky, about the sunshine kissing the oceans across vast distances, and about beautiful oases (綠洲) 8 from cruel deserts. These perfect connections of natural 9 got me thinking about ourselves as humans. Our families are perfectly fortable for us 10 on earth. And the earth 11 us with all we need to let us live a rich and 12 life. The moon is considered as God, who lights up the 13 skies in our life, has our heart covered with his unconditional 14 wherever we are, and makes us happy despite many cruel deserts we may e across along our life roads. Maybe you think I have found the "Man in the moon", in whom I, just like Dorothy, 15 have found fort. I hope you will find that too someday. 1. A. exhibits B. characters C. programs D. presents 2. A. confident B. lonely C. distant D. strange 3. A. relate B. adjust C. link D. look 4. A. star B. light C. church D. moon 5. A. view B. garden C. .girl D. man 6. A. space B. cloud C. sky D. night 7. A. black B. clear C. grey D. high 8. A. getting B. moving C. surviving D. developing 9. A. knowledge B. influence C. power D. beauty 10. A. living B. landing C. working D. walking 11. A. keeps B. connects C. pares D. provides 12. A. busy B. natural C. fortable D. active 13. A. sunniest B. darkest C. brightest D. cloudiest 14. A. love B. heart C. happiness D. confidence 15. A. absolutely B. luckily C. seriously D. regularly 【參考答案】1-5 CBADA 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DCBAB 完形填空 　　本文為夾敘夾議記敘文。作者上網(wǎng)沖浪時(shí)，碰巧看到電視劇The Torkelsons。她借助劇情展開(kāi)對(duì)兒時(shí)的回憶和聯(lián)想：劇中主人翁Dorothy和月中的男子是密友。作者感悟到自然界的美麗是和諧的，人與自然也是和諧的。 1. C。同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。由上下兩句的the TV show可知，The Torkelsons是“我”兒時(shí)最愛(ài)看的迪斯尼電視頻道播出的節(jié)目之一，故選C。 2. B。由上句的would often chat with a man in the moon和He served as her close friend可知當(dāng)大女兒Dorothy感到“孤單”的時(shí)候會(huì)找他傾訴，故選B。 3. A。relate to sb意為“能理解并同情某人”，表示作者和Dorothy有共鳴，下文描述了她和Dorothy的相似表現(xiàn)。 4. D。原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。由第一段的in the moon和第二段The moon along with countless stars可知， 當(dāng)“我”還是個(gè)小女孩時(shí)，有無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)夜晚常常坐在窗戶邊向外看月亮，故選D。 5. A。由第5空以后的句子The moon along...from cruel deserts可得出答案：月亮與繁星使黑暗的天空明亮，“我”又聯(lián)想到早晨漂浮在藍(lán)天的層層白云、陽(yáng)光從遙遠(yuǎn)的地平線上對(duì)海洋的親吻和沙漠中幸存的綠洲等“美景”，故選A。 6. C。原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)本句的The moon along with countless stars與下句的clouds ...blue sky可知，在漆黑的夜空的對(duì)比下，月亮和繁星看起來(lái)很漂亮，故選C。 7. B。邏輯銜接與常識(shí)的考查。由上下句可知這里描述的都是美好的景象，還加上空格后的blue可知要選擇clear，故選B。 8. C。因果邏輯推斷。因?yàn)樯衬菤埧岬?，所以作者說(shuō)“綠洲從沙漠中幸存下來(lái)”，這說(shuō)明綠洲生存是很難的，故選C。 9. D。上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。上文的white ... clouds ... a clear blue sky ... kissing the oceans...beautiful oases ...from cruel deserts都是beauty的下義詞，第9空“這些自然之美的完美結(jié)合”總結(jié)了上一段文字，故選D。 10. A。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和下文的live a rich … life可知，我們的家庭對(duì)于生活在地球上的我們來(lái)說(shuō)是最舒適的，故選A。 11. D。語(yǔ)義銜接題。provide...with...意為“給……提供……”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和with all we need可知，地球提供給我們所需要的一切，故選D。 12. C。原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和rich可知，地球提供給我們所需要的一切，讓我們過(guò)上富裕而舒適的生活，故選C。 13. B。邏輯銜接題。句意為：月亮好比上帝，照亮我們生活中最黑暗的天空，故選B。 14. A。unconditional love 意為“無(wú)條件的愛(ài)”，與后文makes us happy 呼應(yīng)，故選A。 15. B。邏輯銜接題。 由I have found the “Man in the moon”, in whom I, just like Dorothy和have found fort可知，作者像Dorothy那樣幸運(yùn)地找到了“月中男人”并從他身上找到了心靈的安慰，故選B。 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。 When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners, I remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race. That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 40 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起決定性作用的) 41 . At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second. But then I 44 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 46 was only to finish. After a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 48 . I 49 that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 51 . In life we all have those moments when we 52 ourselves with others. It’s only 53 . Don’t allow those moments to 54 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 55 anything you want in life. 36. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out 37. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious 38. A gave B. made C. signed D. dressed 39. A. achievement B. encouragement C. interest D. experience 40. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all 41. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion 42. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled 43. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired 44. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered 45. A. necessary B. evident C. mon D. different 46. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction 47. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt 48. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation 49. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested 50. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly 51. A. excitement B. acplishment C. movement D. judgement 52. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. pare 53. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous 54. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer 55. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandon 【參考答案】 36-40 BACDA 41-45 CABAD 46-50 CBCCD 51-55 BDBAC 完形填空 (共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A woman who had a bad temper scolded everyone around her and she 31 the violent rage(憤怒) inside her was everyone else’s fault. She went to see a well-respected Buddhist monk to ask for 32. The monk told her to take a large clay jug(水壺) from his kitchen, fill it with water and 33 outside. “When people 34, you must offer them a glass of water. Do this until there is no 35 left inside you.” the monk said. So she stood outside with a water jug and 36 water to passers-by every day for the next several weeks. And every morning she asked herself 37 rage still pulsed through her body, and every morning the answer was “yes.” So she 38 serving water. Until this afternoon when a rude man walked up, 39 the water jug out of her hand, drank 40 out of it, and then threw the jug on the ground as he continued on his way. The rage within the woman turned into an uncontrollable fit. Unable to 41 herself, she picked up the jug off the ground and, threw it at the rude man as he walked away. The jug suddenly 42 into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, 43 and bleeding. 　 When the woman 44 down, she realized what she had done and began to cry. She reported the incident to the police and two police cars arrived at the 45 moments later. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was still 46, and said, “The city 47 you a big ‘thank you.’ That man has been on our most 48 list for over a year now. ” Now we see if we pletely rid ourselves of our inner darkness, then we will always make the 49 choices. 50 , life isn’t predictable. So, to forgive yourself is to set a prisoner free and the discoverer of the prisoner is you yourself. 31 A. discovered B. hoped C. believed D. announced 32 A. advice B. choice C. apology D. permission 33 A. regret B. reflect C. shout D. stand 34 A. pass B. starve C. plain D. leave 35 A. water B. grief C. energy D. rage 36 A. drank B. served C. delivered D. poured 37 A. if B. why C. when D. how 38 A. condemned B. continued C. stopped D. refused 39 A. spilled B. snatched C. stole D. robbed 40 A. accidentally B. carefully C. exactly D. directly 41 A. express B. describe C. change D. control 42 A. blew B. broke C. divided D. exploded 43 A. unconscious B. awake C. dead D. alert 44 A. turned B. lay C. calmed D. broke 45 A. background B. case C. scene D. situation 46 A. sobbing B. talking C. screaming D. laughing 47 A. owes B. allows C. offers D. appreciates 48 A. needed B. required C. wanted D. lacked 49 A. real B. practical C. wrong D. right 50 A. After all B. Once for all C. In all D. Above all 【參考答案】 31-35 CADAD 36-40 BABBD 41-45 DBACC 46-50 AACDA