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1、 構(gòu)成: 在單數(shù)名詞的末尾加s構(gòu)成名詞的所有格,表示“的”。Tonys mother 托尼的媽媽 Toms pen 湯姆的鋼筆 在以-s 或-es結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后只需加。the girls bags 女孩們的書包英語中的名詞所有格表示一種所屬關(guān)系, s所有格多用于有生命的名詞。 在不以-s 或-es 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后,加s 構(gòu)成所有格。 Womens Day 婦女節(jié)表示時間、距離的名詞所有格與有生命的名詞所有格構(gòu)成方法相同。todays class 今天的課 注意:如果并列名詞各自所擁有某物,每個名詞后都加s; 若表示兩人共同擁有的物品, 在最后一個名詞后加s。Lindas and Jims
2、mothers琳達和吉姆的媽媽Lucy and Lilys room 露西和莉莉的房間 Are these crayons yours?Are the crayons Bettys?Whose bag is this? Its mine/hers/his/yours/hers.Whose gloves are these?Theyre mine.【本單元例句】 表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞, 也可叫作代詞所有格。可分為兩種: 名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞。請看下面表格: 人稱代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞I my mineyou your yourshe his hisshe her
3、herswe our oursthey their theirs 名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。為了避免重復(fù)使用名詞,我們經(jīng)常用名詞性物主代詞來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。如:My pen is missing. May I borrow yours (= your pen)? Is this bag yours?No, its hers.Is this your book or mine? 1 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions.bag camera crayons eraser football gloves wallet watch W
4、hose bag is this? Is it yours? No, its not mine. Its his. 2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box.her hers his its mine my whose your yours1 Is this _ sweater, Daming? Yes, it is.2 Are these gloves _, Betty? Yes, they are.your yours 3 _ watch is this? Its Tonys.4 Thi
5、s wallet isnt _. Is it yours? Yes, it is. Thank you.5 Tony is looking for his crayons. Are these _? Whose mine his 6 Is this bag Bettys? No, its not _. Its Linglings.7 Is this the girls football? No, its not _ football.8 I cant find _ camera. Where is it?9 Whats the name of the dog? _ name is Blacki
6、e. hers her my Its 3 Match the words from Box A with the words from Box B.A her his your our my itsB his hers its mine ours yours 語 法 總 結(jié)Its my book. = Its mine.Its your hat. = Its yours.Its his jacket. = Its his.Its her ruler. = Its hers.Its our football. = Its ours.Its their notebook. = Its theirs
7、. 形容詞性的物主代詞+名詞 名詞性的物主代詞后不跟詞 人稱代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞 I my mine you your yours he his his she her hers we our ours they their theirs 1. This is my book, that one is _. A. she B. her C. his2. _ pen is this? A. Whose B. Who C. Whos3. This is not _bag. A. mine B. my C. he4. _ pencil is here, and _ is there.
8、A. My, he B. Mine, his C. My, his5. That is not _ jacket. A. yours B. hers C. his一、單項填空。 6. _ school is big, but _ is much bigger than _. A. Yours, our, your B. Your, our, your C. Your, ours, yours 7. A friend of _ has gone to another school. A. me B. mine C. my8. I wonder whose bike it is. It might
9、 be my_. A. neighbours B. neighbours C. neighbours9. Ive got a cold. I had to stay _ yesterday. A. at the doctors B. at the doctors C. at the doctor his10. My watch keeps good time. What about _? Mine? Oh, two minutes now. A. Your B. hers C. yours 1. A: _ jacket is this? B: Its _ (我的), sir.2. A: Is
10、this _ (他的)jacket? B: Yes, its _.3. A: _ football is this? Is it _ (你的)? B: No, its not _. Its _ (她的). 4. A: Are these _ (你們的) books? B: No, they arent. They are_ (他們的).WhoseminehishisWhose yoursmine hersyour theirs二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空。 三、完成對話。A: Is this _ (you) camera?B: No, its not _(I) camera. _ (I) is at
11、home.A: Whose camera is it?B: Perhaps its Helens. Its _ (she).A: Helen, is this camera _ (you)?C: Yes, its _ (I) camera. Thank you.A: Not at all.your my Mine hersyours my 1. 大部分形容詞性物主代詞在后面加 “s”構(gòu)成名詞 性物主代詞.有3個特殊情況: mymine, his his, itsits。2. 形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別: 前者有名詞的含義,后面需跟名詞;后者可單獨使用,相當(dāng)于對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞加名詞。3. 名詞性物主代詞作主語時,如果含義是單數(shù),后面的be動詞用is;如果含義是復(fù)數(shù),那么be動詞用are。 1) 每人按要求制作一幅“物主代詞卡”。 要求: 規(guī)格:10cm5cm。 正面是漢語,反面用英語寫出對應(yīng)的名詞性 物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞。 兩人一組互相看卡片,說出(或讀出)與之相對 應(yīng)的漢語或英語。2) 三人一組,應(yīng)用物主代詞編寫對話并表演。