2019-2020年高考英語一輪復習 語法專題十 狀語從句 外研版.doc
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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復習 語法專題十 狀語從句 外研版 1.You have a gift for art.________you do your best,you are sure to create fine art works. A.As soon as B.Even if C.In case D.As long as 答案 D [考查狀語從句。句意:你很有藝術天賦。只要你竭盡全力,一定會創(chuàng)作出優(yōu)秀的藝術作品。as long as引導條件狀語從句,意為“只要”。 ] 2.The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.however 答案 A [句意:不管什么時候要去陌生的地方,地圖是我們最好的工具之一。這里用whenever引導時間狀語從句表示“無論什么時候”,連詞在從句中作時間狀語。whatever表示內容,在從句中作主語或賓語;wherever表示地點;however表示“無論用什么方式,無論多么”,都不符合句意。] 3.Mr.White got________little money a month________he could hardly keep body and soul together. A.such;that B.such;as C.so;as D.so;that 答案 D [考查狀語從句。句意:懷特先生每月掙這么少的錢以至于幾乎不能養(yǎng)家糊口。little強調數量少,故用so...that引導結果狀語從句。] 4.They intended to have the school better equipped,______ the local government was not able to get enough money to do so. A.unless B.while C.although D.once 答案 B [考查狀語從句。句意:他們打算改善學校設施,然而當地政府卻沒能獲取足夠的資金。while引導讓步狀語從句。] 5. ________interesting the film is,I wont waste any time on it. A.No matter B.Whatever C.However D.Whichever 答案 C [考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論那部電影多么有趣,我都不會在它身上浪費時間。選項中只有however可以加形容詞引導讓步狀語從句,也可換用no matter how。] 6.How can they learn much________ they spend such a lot of time on puter games? A.although B.when C.before D.until 答案 B [考查狀語從句。although意為“盡管”;when意為“在……時,既然,鑒于;在那時”;before意為“在……前”;until意為“直到……時”。句意:既然他們把大量時間用來玩電腦游戲了,怎么能學到更多的東西呢?] 7.You can make a plaint to the local government ______ you are happy with the way things are. A.unless B.if C.once D.as 答案 A [考查狀語從句。句意:如果你對事情處理的方式不滿意,你可以向當地政府投訴。unless“除非,如果……不……”;if“如果”;once“一旦”;as“由于”。] 8.—I like your new shoes! —Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs________I decided to get them. A.as B.when C.after D.before 答案 D [考查狀語從句連詞的選擇。before意為“在……之前”,符合語境。句意語境為:我在買鞋之前要試穿很多雙鞋,即試穿很多雙之后才買。] 9.If you are traveling________the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do. A.in which B.what C.when D.where 答案 D [句意:如果你正在一個風俗迥異的地方旅行,請入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。where引導地點狀語從句。] 10.Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again. A.because B.even if C.so that D.as 答案 C [考查狀語從句。句意:(我們)必須采取步驟為的是這種災難不再發(fā)生。so that“為的是”;because“因為”;even if“即使”;as“因為”。] 11.The war against official corruption has made great progress in the past few years, ________the government has more to root it out. A.if B.though C.unless D.however 答案 B [考查狀語從句。句意:反對官員腐敗的斗爭在過去的幾年里取得了非常大的進步,盡管政府要鏟除腐敗還有更多的事情要做。根據語意可知,此處有“讓步”之意,所以用though引導讓步狀語從句。] 12.No matter________it will be windy or rainy at that hour,weve decided to leave at five oclock tomorrow morning. A.what B.whether C.when D.how 答案 B [考查狀語從句。句意:不管那時刮風還是下雨,我們都已決定明早五點出發(fā)。whether...or...意為“無論是……還是……”。] 13.They had no sooner arrived at the airport________it was time to check in. A.when B.before C.than D.though 答案 C [考查狀語從句。名意:他們剛到了機場就到了辦理登記手續(xù)的時候了。no sooner...than...“一……就……”。] 14.Many people cant learn any lessons from the mistakes theyve made________they get hurt somehow. A.whether B.unless C.if D.as 答案 B [句意:如果不遇到挫折,許多人不會從他們所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓。unless“如果不”;whether“是否”;if“如果”;as“因為”。 ] 15.Jack felt grateful to his teachers________he couldnt find words to express his thanks. A.as if B.even though C.for fear that D.now that 答案 B [考查狀語從句。句意:杰克對老師感激不盡,盡管不能找到合適的話語表達謝意。even though“盡管”;as if“好像”;for fear that“唯恐”;now that“既然”。]- 配套講稿:
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