2019-2020年高三第一次模擬試題(英語).doc
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2019-2020年高三第一次模擬試題(英語) YCY 本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。 注意事項: 1.答題前,考生在答題卡上務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚。 2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號,在試題卷上做答無效。 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A film. B.A book. C.A record. 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.Playing a ball game. B.Cheering for Oxford. C.Watching a football match. 3.Why will the man go to Edinburgh? A.To drive the woman there. B.To have a meeting in Glasgow. C.To meet some important people. 4.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A.She ate out. B.She saw a film. C.She visited a friend. 5.When is the pop show? A.At 7:30. B.At 8:20. C.At 8:30. 第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至第8題。 6.Where does this conversation take place? A.At an airport. B.On a road. C.In a hotel. 7.When will the woman have to check out tomorrow? A.Atl2:00. B.At2:00p.m. C.At2:30p.m. 8.What does the man suggest the woman should do? A.Leave some time earlier. B.Keep her room clean. C.Leave at 5:30. 聽第7段材料,回答第9至第10題。 9.What does the woman think the weather will be like in the afternoon? A.Foggy. B.Clear. C.Windy. 10.How will the man get the weather information? A.Hell listen to the radio. B.Hell ask the weatherman. C.Hell make a telephone call. 聽第8段材料,回答第11至第14題。 11.Who is Frank Stone? A.A patient of Dr Miltons. B.A friend of the womans. C.A visitor to the clinic. 12.Why wont Mr Stone e to the clinic tomorrow? A.He cant spare the time. B.The clinic will be closed. C.Dr Milton wont e to work. 13.When is the clinic open in a week? A.From Monday to Friday. B.On weekdays except Thursday. C.During the whole week. 14.What time has finally been fixed for Mr Stone to e? A.5:30 p.m.Wednesday. B.6:15 p.m.Wednesday. C.6:15 p.m.Thursday. 聽第9段材料,回答第15至第17題。 15.What has made working at home possible? A.Personal puters. B.munication industry. C.Living far from panies. 16.Why do some people prefer working at home? A.To save time. B.To get more jobs. C.To make more money. 17.What might happen in the future? A.The British firm could move to Belfast. B.We might work at home for a foreign pany C.We could call for the labour in Spain. 聽第10段材料,回答第18至第20題。 18.Where does the speech probably take place? A.In a museum. B.In a restaurant. C.In the speakers home. 19.What is the kitchen like? A.Its full of wooden tables. B.It can hold hundreds of people. C.It is a big room with a high ceiling. 20.What does the speaker mainly suggest? A.The home design tells us about social changes, B.The kitchen is always the center of family life. C.The family kitchen should be well designed. 第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分) 第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21.—Could I use your dictionary for a few moments, please? —___.I am not using it myself. A.Go ahead B.e on C.Enjoy yourself D.Thats great 22.I dont agree with her, but I ____ her for sticking to her principle. A.a(chǎn)ppreciate B.a(chǎn)dmire C.thank D.a(chǎn)pologized 23.He was puzzled by this phenomenon.He began to try every approach ____ the way of working it out. A.known finding B.knowing to find C.known to find D.knowing finding 24.People say US President has made ____mess of its economy and it is his responsibility to release the US from the situation before he leaves ____ office. A.a(chǎn); 不填 B.the; a C.the; an D.不填; the 25.He said "If I ____ long enough here, I should choose to be a doctor,____ the patients." A.should live; help B.had lived; helping C.were to live; helping D.lived; helped 26.____our city government has promised us is that the pollution problem of the city lake will be solved soon. A.That B.How C.What D.Why 27.Mary is taking good care of the old patient in the hospital where she ____ for ten years. A.had worked B.works C.is working D.has been working 28.I really dont know if not until I told him four times ____ what I meant to do the other day. A.he understood B.did he understand C.had he understood D.he had understood 29.We have developed our agriculture well, but still for lack of some food and fruits, they will ____ be imported from abroad if necessary. A.seldom B.however C.never D.therefore 30.It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism. A.had been made B.would have been made C.has been made D.was made 31.Were going away in June but ____ that Ill be here all summer. A.rather than B.more than C.no more than D.other than 32.The population of this city, forty percent of ____,____ 15 % in the last three years. A.which are Germans; has risen by B.them are Germans; has risen by C.which is Germans; have risen by D.them is Germans; have risen by 33.____that driving after drinking will do great harm, many people have willingly given up doing like this in our country. A.Realized B.To realize C.Realizing D.Realize 34.____they asked us to attach great importance to the job, they didnt take any steps to do so. A.While B.Since C.Before D.Once 35.—How are you getting along with each other? —To tell you the truth, not so well, I____with her. A.broke up B.divided up C.finished up D.closed up 第二節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。 One day a small group of young people were at a wildlife park on a field trip. "Oh, look at her, shes so beautiful." All of us 36 a cheetah ( 印度豹) named Subira except a teenage boy called Cory in the back row, who seemed to be 37 to himself in impatience.When several members of the group turned in his 38 , he brushed the front of his T-shirt as though to 39 dust, and, in a gesture clearly meaning to 40 us, rolled up the right sleeve(袖子)of his shirt, further showing his well-developed 41 . Cory had 42 of playing professional baseball someday.No one doubted Corys 43 .But that was before the car accident.Not only did Cory lose a 44 in the accident but his hope and his spirit. Seeing such a large audience, Subira couldnt wait to give the crowd a 45 of her skills."How fast she runs!" one shouted."But she only has three legs." one cried. No one was more 46 than Cory.He stared at the animal with the missing leg and he smiled, tears of hope in his 47 . Looking 48 into Corys face, the organizer explained "It was soon after she came to us that she showed her own worth —a 49 gift of love and spirit.In the past few years, the gift of Subira has 50 people around the world, and without words Subria has bee our most persuasive(有說服力的) 51 , and the most priceless gift." Cory asked 52 , "Can I touch her?" As the rest of the group looked on in amazement, the boy wheeled himself over to the large gate and 53 to push it open.The expression on his face was one of great54 .It was clear that Cory had 55 the gift of Subira. 36.A.listened to B.nodded at C.smiled at D.stared at 37.A.talking B.sleeping C.sitting D.lying 38.A.face B.direction C.way D.a(chǎn)ttitude 39.A.find B.feel C.remove D.catch 40.A.a(chǎn)muse B.impress C.satisfy D.frighten 41.A.fingers B.body C.hands D.muscles 42.A.talked B.dreamed C.heard D.expected 43.A.smartness B.speed C.a(chǎn)bility D.mind 44.A.leg B.a(chǎn)rm C.hand D.promise 45.A.cry B.speed C.show D.quality 46.A.a(chǎn)stonished B.interrupted C.terrified D.disappointed 47.A.heart B.face C.expression D.eyes 48.A.bravely B.frankly C.directly D.immediately 49.A.unique B.mon C.right D.difficult 50.A.told B.warned C.described D.touched 51.A.newspaper B.spokesman C.program D.leader 52.A.calmly B.softly C.bitterly D.proudly 53.A.wished B.decided C.begged D.struggled 54.A.puzzle B.punishment C.satisfaction D.worry 55.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.refused C.discovered D.found 第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題,每題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A In the United States, a person has to be sixteen to drive, seventeen to see certain movies, and eighteen to vote.People can get great discounts on all sorts of things provided theyre over sixty-five.Everywhere we look there are age limits that define what people can and cant do.But creativity has no boundaries, no limitations.Anyone can invent. Sitting in the car and waiting for her mom to return from shopping, Becky decided she might as well try to finish her math homework.But it was growing dark and getting hard to see the paper. "I didnt have a flashlight, and I didnt want to open the car door because then the whole car would light up." recalled Becky."So I thought it would be good to have my paper light up somehow, and thats when the idea came to me." It isnt every day that a ten-year-old invents a product eagerly sought by several businesses, but thats exactly what Becky Schroeder did when she created a tool that enabled people to write in the dark.Her invention —the Glo-sheet. That night Becky went home trying to imagine different ways of making her paper glow in the dark.She remembered all sorts of glow-in-the-dark toys like balls and Frisbees and wondered how they were made.She was determined to find a solution.So the very next day, Becks dad took her on an outing to the hardware store.They returned with a pail of phosphorescent paint She took the paint and stacks of paper into the darkest room in the house.There, she experimented. "Id turn on the light, turn it off, turn it on," said Becky."My parents remember me running out of the room, saying "I.t works, it works! Im writhing in the dark!" She used an acrylic board and coated it with a specific amount of phosphorescent paint.She took a plicated idea and made it work rather simply.When the coated clipboard is exposed to light, it glows.The glowing board then lights up the paper that has been placed on top.Two years after her initial inspiration, in 1974, Becky became the youngest female ever to receive a U.S.patent. She didnt actively market her Glo-sheet.She didnt need to.The New York Times wrote an article about an incredible invention —patented by a twelve-year-old, and the inquiries and orders streamed in. 56.What caused Becky to invent Glo-sheet? A.She was having trouble with math problems. B.She was trying to do homework when it got dark. C.She was trying to earn money. D.She was working on a school project. 57.From paragraph one, we can draw a conclusion that____. A.its illegal for one to drive under eighteen B.people enjoy privileges when over 65 C.one is never too old or too young to invent D.people hate the limitations that define our behavior 58.What does "phosphorescent paint" in paragraph five mean? A.Paint that glows in the dark B.Paint that acts as glue C.Paint that covers marks D.Paint that bees hard 59.What can we infer from the passage? A.It is easy to receive a U.S.patent. B.Practise makes perfect. C.You never know what you can do unless you try. D.Always try to sell patent rights to large panies. B In late February, US President Obama appointed Gary Locke (Luo Jiahui) as the US secretary of merce.The appointment has caused an excitement in China.The reasons are simple.First, the US and China are two of the worlds biggest economies. In recent years they have enjoyed close trade relations.Now, with the global economic crisis, the Chinese are anxious to know who will be filling such an important management role in Americas trade efforts.Then, theres an even more obvious reason: the 59-year-old Gary Locke is a third-generation Chinese-American.He served two terms, between 1997 and xx, as governor of the state of Washington. Along with Locke, Steven Chu (Zhu Diwen), the 1997 Nobel Prize-winning physicist was named secretary of energy.The two men are the most well-known Chinese-Americans among Chinese people.Both will be .dealing closely with China.Many Chinese are wondering whether the mens family and cultural backgrounds will affect US policies toward China.Among the most asked questions are: "will they be nicer to China?" and "does their appointment mean that Obama will prioritize (優(yōu)先考慮) China relations?" They represent many firsts and unusual honours for the 3.6 million Chinese-Americans.People in the motherland are naturally proud of the achievements of these people who share their blood, skin color and family names.Both Chu and Locke have had experience working with the Chinese.This will probably help improve munication and understanding in the two countries relations. However, some experts say that it may not be realistic to expect Chu and Locke to be more "China-friendly" than others in the Obama administration.They are, after all, American officials serving the American people.Especially on matters of national interest, they will most likely not hesitate to play the hard line and put pressure on China. 60.What is the passage mainly about? A.The appointment of a Chinese-American. B.Trade relations between China and the U.S. C.Chinese-Americans recent achievement. D.Reactions of some Chinese to the appointments. 61.What do many Chinese think of the appointments of Locke and Chu? A.More Chinese-Americans will enter the American political scene. B.Their achievement means Chinese-Americans will have more influence in the U.S. C.They expect that because of these two, US policy will be more "China-friendly". D.The two countries will not enjoy a much closer relationship. 62.From the passage, we can infer that____. A.Chinese-Americans no longer care about the cultural background B.Chu and Locke will bring changes to the Obama administration C.some experts think Locke and Chu will probably act in US interests D.some experts think Locke and Chu will probably adopt the hard line towards China 63.Which of the following is the best title? A.What will it lead to? B.Who will be US President? C.Why is it Gary Locke? D.Are they good friends? C Interest in searching for international careers has increased to a high level in recent years, improved by lasting personnel shortages that are causing panies to search beyond their home borders for talent.Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons.They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge.They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity and initiative (主動性).Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language. When applying for a job, one usually has to hand in a resume or curriculum vitae (CV).The.two terms generally mean the same thing: one or two pages describing ones educational qualifications (資格) and professional experience.However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing.The best advice is to find out what is suitable regarding the corporation culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision.The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one page.The following list is a good place to start. Educational requirements differ from country to country.In almost every case of cross-border job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description.Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. Pay attention to the resume way you use: chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your oldest work experience first.Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first.Most countries have preferences about which way is most acceptable.If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological way. If you hand in your resume in English, find out if the recipient (收件人) uses British English or American English because there are differences between the two versions.For example, university education is often referred to as tertiary education in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States.A reader who is unfamiliar with these differences may think that your resume contains errors. 64.panies are hiring more foreign employees because ____. A.they find foreign employees are usually more talented B.they need original ideas from employees hired overseas C.they want to expand their business beyond home borders D.they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home 65.The author believes that a person who applies to work overseas ___. A.is usually creative and full of imagination B.a(chǎn)ims to improve his foreign language skills C.is dissatisfied with his own life at home D.seeks either his own development or his childrens education 66.When it es to resume writing, it is best to ____. A.take cultural factors into consideration B.learn about the panys hiring process C.follow the guidelines for working D.know the employers personal likes and dislikes 67.When writing about qualifications, people are advised to____. A.stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker B.give the title of the university degree they have earned at home C.provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences D.highlight their special interest in a cross-border career D Now let us look at how we read.When we read a printed text, our eyes move across a page in short, rough movement.We recognize words usually when our eyes are still and fixed.Each time we see a group of words.This is known as the recognition span(時距)or the visual span.The length of time for which the eyes stop —the length of time of the fixation —varies considerably from person to person.It also varies within any one person according to his purpose in reading and his good knowledge of the text. Furthermore, it can be affected by such factors as lighting and tiredness. Unfortunately, in the past, many reading improvement courses have concentrated too much on how our eyes move across the printed page.As a result of this misleading emphasis on the purely visual aspects of reading, a lot of exercises have been created to train the eyes to see more words at one fixation.For instance, in some exercises, words are flashed on to a screen a tenth or a twentieth of a second.One of the exercises has required students to fix their eyes on some central point, taking in the words on either side.Such word patterns are often constructed in the shape of rather steep pyramids so the reader takes in more and more words at each fixation.All these exercises are very good, but its one thing to improve a persons ability to see words and quite anotherthing to improve his ability to read a text efficiently.Reading requires the ability to understand the relationship between words.Therefore, for these reasons, many experts have now begun to question the usefulness of eye training, especially since any approach which trains a person to read separated words and phrases would seem unlikely to help him in reading a continuous text. 68.The time of the recognition span can b- 配套講稿:
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