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1、Unit 10 S 準 職 中 -2013級 采 礦 ( 12) 班 劉 俊 芬準 職 中 -2013級 Reading The spirit of MarathonKeep on, never give up! . Language pointsv BC 公元前v AD 公元v between and 兩者之間;among 三者或三者以上之間v in/on/to 表示方位,in 在里,to 與不接壤,on 與接壤v方位詞:south, north, east, west 南,北,東,西v be good at 在很擅長v be eager to do 急著要,渴望 v as soon as
2、possible 盡可能快地v keep on + n. / v-ing 繼續(xù)做,不斷地做v not any more 再也不,不再v at the end of 在的末尾 vwith great joy 興高采烈地vfrom to 從 到vwithout 介詞,指沒有,用來引導(dǎo)條件句。vfall down 倒下,落下,掉下vmore than 比要多,超過,多于vhold 拿著,舉著 例如, hold on 不要掛斷;還有“舉辦,主辦”的意思。vone of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示眾多當中“其中之一” v look for 尋找v come up 出現(xiàn),提出,想出v小數(shù)點的讀法:pointv t
3、o think of考慮v such +名詞/名詞短語+ that +結(jié)果狀語從句,意為:如此以致于v so + 形容詞/ 副詞+ that +結(jié)果狀語從句,意為:如此以致于v take part in 參加v keep sb./sth. + 形容詞/名詞等 ,意為:使保持某種狀態(tài) Please keep the room clean and tidy. v give up 放棄v dont give up 不放棄 . Text learning-para1 v1. want to do: 想做vHe wants to be a doctor in the future.v未來他想做醫(yī)生。v2
4、. as:擔任,作為v She works as a secretary.v她擔任秘書工作。v3. north of: 以北vThere is a small river north of the village.v村北有條小河。 1.波斯人很想擁有這個城市。2.公元前490年,波斯人和希臘人在雅典北邊的一個叫馬拉松的地方發(fā)生激烈戰(zhàn)斗。3.經(jīng)過數(shù)日的戰(zhàn)斗,希臘贏得了戰(zhàn)斗。wanted very much to havea fierce battlewon 注意:動詞過去式的變化 v 4. send sb to a place: 派去某地; 送去v He sent the old man to
5、the hospital.v他送老人去醫(yī)院。v 5. be good at sth/doing sth: 喜歡;擅長v He is very good at swimming.v他游泳很好。v He is good at music.v他喜歡音樂。v 6. fromto 從到 v He often works from morning to night.v他經(jīng)常從早工作到晚。. Text learning-para2 v10. without+sth/doing sth: 介詞, “沒有”vWithout sun, plants cant grow.v沒有太陽,萬物不能生長。vHe left
6、without saying anything.v他什么都沒有說就走了。v11. give up sth/sb/doing: 放棄;拋棄;交出vWhy dont you give him up?v你為什么不和他一刀兩斷呢?vHe gave up smoking at last. v最終,他戒煙了。 v12. keep on doing sth: 反復(fù)做;繼續(xù)進行vThe child kept on asking the same question.v這個孩子總是問同樣的問題。v13. not any more: 不再vTime lost will not return any more.v時間
7、一去不復(fù)返。v14. fall-fell-fallenvfall down:跌倒vHe fell down and hurt his arm.v他跌倒了傷了胳膊。 1.欣喜歡騰的希臘人派擅長跑步的 士兵費迪皮第茲回到雅典 向人們報告勝利的消息。2.費迪皮第茲急著趕回雅典,所以他馬不停蹄的跑回雅典。3.他堅持跑呀跑。with great joyto tell the news of victorywas eager toran the whole distance without stoppingkept on 4.最終當他趕回雅典的時候,他再也不能動了。5.這個故事被講述了兩千多年。 coul
8、dnt move any morehas been told注意:被動語態(tài)的完成時 v 16. at the end of: “在的末尾,末端”v We will finish this book at the end of this term.v到本學期末,我們將學完這本書。v 17.look for: “尋求;尋找”v What are you looking for?v你在找什么?v 18. come up: “出現(xiàn);被提出來”v The problem will come up at the meeting.v這個問題將在會議上提出來。. Text learning-para3.4.5
9、 不是所有的男孩都喜歡足球。22. time: 時間;次數(shù)I have been to Beijing for several times.我去過北京幾次。 23. make sb do/adj: 使/讓The news made us very happy.這個消息讓我們特別開心。 1. 19世紀末首屆現(xiàn)代奧運會在雅典舉行的時候,人們想找一個能夠回憶古希臘輝光歷史的體育項目。2.(舉辦)馬拉松賽跑的想法被提了出來。3. 為什么人們?nèi)匀豢紤]去跑馬拉松呢? looking forto recall came upthink of 4. 42.195千米是如此長的一段路程,以至于并非所有的長跑者都
10、能跑完全程。5. 正如顧拜旦所說:“奧運會不是重在勝利而是重在參與”。6.人們通過跑步來保持身體健康。7.人們參加馬拉松賽以展示他們的力量和意志,并在生活中繼承和發(fā)揚馬拉松精神,“堅持,永不放棄” 。suchthat finishThe important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.keep their bodies fit to showkeep on, never give up. Revision send sb to; be good at; get to; as soon as possible
11、; give up ; keep on; not any more;fall downv 1. The old man _ and hurt his leg.v 2. He _ learning English.v 3. When he _ the station, the train had left.v 4. I will _ believe him_.v 5. My mother _ cooking.v 6. He _ stay a little longer.v 7. He came back _.v 8. He _ the boy _ the countryside to spend the summer holiday.Task2 Exercise on text book